Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Central Illinois
Issued by NWS Central Illinois
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336 FXUS63 KILX 110556 AFDILX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lincoln IL 1256 AM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Widespread heat continues through Thursday, though increasing cloud cover keeps the chance of heat index values exceeding 100 degrees at around 20 percent south of Interstate 72. - Thunderstorms will push across central Illinois this evening...bringing a risk for damaging wind gusts and localized flash flooding. - A cold front brings another round of severe storms Thursday evening and overnight, where damaging straight-line winds remain the main concern. && .UPDATE... Issued at 906 PM CDT Wed Jun 10 2026 Showers and storms continue as forecasted and overall, the current forecast still looks good on timing of storms moving across the area. However, did decide to clean up pops/wx and increased them in the southeast late tonight. Also increased qpf for tonight and overnight some. Remainder of the forecast for temps and winds looks fine and will not plan to update the rest of the night. New update should be out shortly. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 1246 PM CDT Wed Jun 10 2026 Short Term Forecast: Heat and Severe Potential Today and tomorrow will feature widespread temperatures in the 90s, with heat indices climbing into the upper 90s to lower 100s. Confidence in meeting Heat Advisory criteria (max heat index near 105F) remains low; LREF probabilities for heat indices exceeding 100F generally hold around 20 percent for areas south of I-72. Primary limiting factors for higher heat readings will be increasing cloud cover and precip chances along with convective debris, particularly on Thursday for the latter. Thunderstorms are ongoing early this afternoon across portions of eastern Iowa and northeastern Missouri, with additional development expected to our west later this evening. Out ahead of the initial convective line, temperatures pushing 90 degrees and dew points in the low to mid-70s are supporting roughly 1500-2000 J/kg of weakly capped MLCAPE across central Illinois. Instability will further increase through mid-afternoon, peaking near 2500 J/kg. Effective bulk shear values will increase to around 30kt with the arrival of storms, sufficient to support an organized severe threat. This initial line of storms is expected to lift northeast, likely staying near or just north of the I-72 corridor. While low-level flow is currently veered with unimpressive SRH values, this is forecast to increase ahead of the second line of storms. DCAPE values around 900-1200 J/kg, coupled with increasingly steep low-level lapse rates, will support a wind threat with the first wave of convection. Round two will see strengthened kinematic fields as storms congeal into a line and spread ESE across central Illinois late this evening. Damaging winds will remain the primary threat, though interactions with remnant outflow boundaries and increasing low-level winds associated with a strengthening low-level jet will support a localized tornado threat this evening. This threat will slowly subside with waning diurnal instability as the system moves east overnight. In addition to the severe potential, multiple rounds of storms-- including the possibility for backbuilding and training--pose a localized flooding threat. Corfidi vectors ahead of the second line of storms drop below 10 kt and become oriented out of the northeast, suggesting potential for backbuilding along the southern periphery of the QLCS. While the severe threat should diminish overnight, the hydro threat may linger well into or through the overnight hours. Thursday and Extended Period A robust shortwave trough is expected to lift into the Upper Midwest on Thursday, driving a cold front through central Illinois Thursday evening and overnight. Ahead of this boundary, the GFS suggests a broad, unstable warm sector with MLCAPE values exceeding 3000 J/kg. Coupled with deep-layer shear of 25-35 kt and 0-1km shear of 15-25 kt, the kinematic environment remains seasonably strong Thursday. While pre-frontal discrete activity with all severe hazards is possible, the primary concern remains straight-line winds as convective elements congeal into a line along and ahead of the front. Lingering showers and storms over southeast Illinois on Friday morning will exit quickly, giving way to clearing skies as high pressure builds into the region. This will provide a brief return to more seasonal conditions, with highs in the lower to mid-80s and dew points mixing down into the upper 50s, resulting in a much more comfortable air mass. For the weekend and into early next week, the pattern turns more zonal aloft while a low-level baroclinic zone wobbles over the region. This setup maintains additional chances for showers and thunderstorms, though specifics regarding timing and coverage remain uncertain at this forecast range. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 1255 AM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026 Rain and scattered embedded storms are still ongoing around most of the sites, except PIA and BMI. Will continue either VCTS or a TEMPO group for SPI, DEC, and CMI for another 3-4 hrs overnight. All sites should be dry for late tonight and through the morning hours. Then another round of storms will be possible late tomorrow afternoon through early tomorrow evening. Have already placed TEMPO groups for all sites for thunderstorms. Winds will become breezy tomorrow afternoon as well ahead of the storms. && .ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Flood Watch until 7 AM CDT this morning for ILZ027>031-036>038- 040>043-047>051. && $$ KEY MESSAGES...Deubelbeiss UPDATE...Auten/Erwin DISCUSSION...Barnes AVIATION...Auten