Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY
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103 FXUS63 KJKL 211842 AAB AFDJKL AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED National Weather Service Jackson KY 142 PM EST Fri Nov 21 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Rounds of rain showers continue through Saturday morning as a series of fronts move through the region. A few thunderstorms are also possible. - Active weather continues into next week, with a strong cold front expected to cross the Commonwealth by mid-week. - Below normal temperatures are likely for the end of November and the start of December, although the precipitation forecast remains uncertain that far out. && .UPDATE... Issued at 135 PM EST FRI NOV 21 2025 Hourly grids were freshened up based on recent observation and radar trends. Overall, this led to no substantial changes at this time. && .SHORT TERM...(Today through Saturday) Issued at 400 AM EST FRI NOV 21 2025 The latest surface analysis depicts multiple synoptic-scale disturbances influencing the Mid-Mississippi, Tennessee, and Ohio River Valleys. The initial perturbation is centered over south- central Kentucky with a quasi-stationary warm front advancing northward through the heart of the CWA. A secondary feature is a cold front extending southwestward from a surface low situated over Hudson Bay. Finally, a third disturbance is a surface low that has developed along the trailing segment of the cold front over the Oklahoma Panhandle. Locally, light precipitation, drizzle, and patchy dense fog, associated with the warm frontal boundary, are currently affecting the CWA. Throughout the remainder of the morning and the daylight hours, the quasi-stationary warm frontal boundary will continue to impact the area, producing rounds of showers and isolated thunderstorms. While both showers and storms are anticipated today, the threat for severe convection is assessed as negligible due to limited CAPE and sub- optimal vertical wind shear. However, there is a distinct threat for instances of heavy rainfall, as forecast soundings indicate elongated, narrow CAPE profiles coupled with PW values climbing to 1.30 to 1.40. This specific combination has prompted the WPC to delineate the entire Commonwealth within a Day 1 Marginal Risk (Level 1 of 5) ERO. The total QPF from today through FROPA late Saturday morning is projected to range from 0.30 to 0.70, with locally higher amounts possible in areas experiencing thunderstorm activity. Frontal passage is currently forecast for late Saturday morning, followed by the establishment of surface high pressure building into the region for the remainder of the short-term forecast period. Lingering upslope showers and drizzle could persist for the far eastern tier of counties along the WV and VA borders. The immediate forecast period will be characterized by the quasi- stationary warm frontal boundary leading to periodic showers and isolated storms. Temperatures will remain mild today, with maximum values expected to reach the upper 50s across the northern sections and warming into the mid-60s near the Tennessee border. Overnight minimum temperatures will also remain mild, ranging from the upper 40s in the north to the mid-50s in the south. Temperatures on Saturday are forecast to be similar as the surface high pressure system establishes itself in the region. .LONG TERM...(Saturday night through Thursday) Issued at 400 AM EST FRI NOV 21 2025 The long-term forecast period commences with the influence of surface high pressure. This pattern will ensure dry conditions for the remainder of the weekend and into the beginning of next week. Temperatures are anticipated to remain seasonal, with maximum temperatures on Sunday in the mid to upper 50s and on Monday in the low to mid 60s degrees. While Sunday and Monday will feature pleasant weather to the west, an upper-level trough will detach from the Rocky Mountains and pivot toward the Great Lakes. Concurrently, a warm front is forecast to advance through the region late Monday into Tuesday, bringing increasing chances for showers and WAA. Maximum temperatures on Tuesday are forecast to climb into the mid to upper 60s with widespread rainfall probabilities. As the upper- level trough and its associated surface features exit the area, a cold front is projected to traverse the region on Wednesday. Showers and thunderstorms are anticipated along and ahead of this frontal boundary on Wednesday. Rapidly following the exiting cold front, surface high pressure and cooler air are forecast to build into the region in time for Thanksgiving. The extended period will be initially dominated by surface high pressure, but a subsequent upper-level trough and associated surface low pressure system will track across the CONUS, leading to increasing probabilities of showers and storms. Post-frontal surface high pressure will then build into the region for the Thanksgiving holiday. && .AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Saturday afternoon) ISSUED AT 135 PM EST FRI NOV 21 2025 As a warm front continues to lift north across the region, VFR was reported near the TN border and Lake Cumberland MFR, IFR, and LIFR was reported in areas nearer to and north of the warm front. Areas of showers also continue moving east northeast across the region. Some improvements to IFR/MVFR with a continuation of VFR or MVFR near KSME with that spreading toward KLOZ is forecast over the first 6 to 9 hours of the period. However, as the boundary returns south as a warm front, a decrease back to LIFR and IFR is anticipated by around 06Z in all areas. Improvement back to or a continuation of IFR is anticipated during the last 6 hours of the period as the boundary sags south of eastern KY. Light and variable winds will generally prevail, though there would be some gusty and erratic winds with any thunderstorms. && .JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ UPDATE...JP SHORT TERM...VORST LONG TERM...VORST AVIATION...JP