Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL
Issued by NWS Key West, FL
445 FXUS62 KKEY 131731 AFDKEY Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Key West FL 131 PM EDT Sun Sep 13 2026 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... - Moisture will linger across the region through this evening, supporting above normal rain and thunderstorm chances. - Heat index values will range from 100-108 degrees daily, with little relief from the muggy conditions overnight. Know the signs of heat stress, take frequent breaks, and stay hydrated. - Winds are expected to trend upwards over the several days, likely peaking in the moderate to fresh range around mid week. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 130 AM EDT Sun Sep 13 2026 An island cloud line will wax and wane in the vicinity of the terminals through this evening, supporting inclusion of VCSH in the TAFs. Confidence in impacts to EYW are higher than at MTH, and have thus included a TEMPO for thunderstorm impacts there. After this evening, convection is expected to largely decrease in coverage. Outside of any thunderstorms, winds will remain light and variable, before gradually shifting to the east to southeast after 03z. && .PREV DISCUSSION... Issued at 400 AM EDT Sun Sep 13 2026 The weak western flank of an Atlantic surface ridge stretches westward into South Florida. This along with diurnal effects has resulted in light and variable breezes across the area. The environment is seasonably unstable and uncapped. Very moist lower levels along with the weak flow had the area primed for a considerable amount of very active boundary interactions through the day and evening. The area is now worked over and no showers are currently in the forecast area. Sultry conditions are in place with temperatures in the lower to mid 80s and dew points well up in the upper 70s. The pressure field around the Keys and South Florida will remain rather flat over the next couple of days with diurnal heating disrupting the western end of the Atlantic ridge on a daily basis. As a result, surface winds will remain light and variable. Convective forcing will be weak due to no features aloft or at the surface. However, lower level moisture is expected to remain very moist today, and slightly less tomorrow. The environment is expected to remain uncapped with seasonable instability. As a result, high chance of precipitation will be retained today. The weak flow and humid air wafting in from very warm waters may allow for another slightly hotter than normal day. Dew points will remain in the upper 70s. A mid latitude trough will swing off the Atlantic coast on Monday and hold the Atlantic ridge off to the east. The gradient will remain weak, however, guidance suggests a more prevailing easterly steering flow will take shape. This along with a bit less low level moisture should help to pair back rain chances some. Island cloud line and mainland outflow boundaries will remain a concern and will keep PoPs slightly above normal. Expect near normal temperatures with dew points ind the mid to upper 70s. Our area will begin feeling the effects of a robust high pressure system expanding south southeastward out of Canada through the southeastern United States. Expect breezes to gradually firm up out of the northeast to east through the first half of the week. Breezes are expected to peak in the late Tuesday through late Wednesday time frame, becoming moderate. The more backed streamlines will help to keep dew points down in the mid 70s and shave a degree or two off our highs. Rain chances will be highly uncertain. This is due to a swath of increased low level moisture accompanying the freshening breezes. In addition, guidance shows a broad inverted trough setting up over the Bahamas and eastern Cuba. These factors may contribute to higher rain chances. For now will hold mid week rain probabilities at high chance. && .MARINE... Issued at 1039 AM EDT Sun Sep 13 2026 No watches, warnings, or advisories are currently in effect in the Florida Keys waters. From synopsis, a weak pressure pattern today will result in light and varying breezes. Breezes will gradually firm up out of the northeast to east over the next few days, as a continental high builds southward towards our area. Low level moisture will remain abundant through at least today, and keep convective potential above normal. Rain chances should fall to near normal early in the week as drier lower levels filter in. The ridge will be reinforced through the first half of the week, resulting in freshening northeast to easterly breezes. && .KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GM...None. && $$ Public/Marine/Fire...BT Aviation/Nowcasts....BT Data Acquisition.....BT Visit us on the web at weather.gov/key Follow us on Facebook and X at: www.facebook.com/nwskeywest www.x.com/nwskeywest