Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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654
FXUS62 KKEY 200637
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
237 AM EDT Thu Aug 20 2026

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Rain chances will slowly increase into the weekend as dust
  concentrations decrease.

- Warm and muggy conditions will continue throughout the work
  week, with light and often variable breezes.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 230 AM EDT Thu Aug 20 2026
After the past 3 consecutive KEY soundings in recent days sampled
PWAT values less than an inch, a rather remarkable feat
considering the daily mean values this time of the year are closer
to the 1.8- 1.9 inch range, there are finally some signs that
atmospheric moisture is starting to recover. While the 20/00Z RAOB
still only measured a PWAT value of 1.21 inches, it is a notable
improvement compared to the stretch of record dry sounding data in
recent days. Latest SPC mesoanalysis data shows a rather
substantial moisture gradient is in place across the region with
maximum PWAT values around 2.4 inches in central FL and values
ranging from 1.2-1.6 inches across the Florida Keys. The higher
moisture values to the north of the area are associated with a
weak upper low in the vicinity of the northeast Gulf and some of
this moisture will gradually advect southward across the Florida
Keys throughout the day, which will help to scour out any last
remnants of the most recent SAL event. Given a light and variable
col flow pattern today with a split ridge setup and the uptick in
moisture, there will finally be an introduction of PoPs back to
the forecast once again with higher rain chances generally north
of the Island Chain in closer proximity to the upper low and any
outflow boundaries that push into the area from seabreeze
convection over south FL. In addition, some activity could also
form via cloud line development but forecast soundings still show
some inhibition to contend with so would expect overall coverage
to be on the limited side. Friday may also feature another
opportunity for cloud line development, but the col region will be
a bit displaced to the west as low-level flow becomes more out of
the SE so precipitation chances will be a bit lower despite a
continued moistening trend.

The aforementioned upper low will gradually weaken and become
absorbed into an eastern US trough over the weekend. This trough
gradually amplifies across the eastern CONUS throughout the
weekend with its axis pushing across portions of the peninsula on
Sunday. The trough will also drop a cold front across the
northern Gulf Coast and Southeast US as it swings through with
moisture pooling occurring in these areas ahead of the associated
frontal boundary. As this occurs, surface high pressure in the
central Gulf weakens and retreats westward, which will bring a
more familiar summertime pattern back to the Florida Keys by late
weekend and early next week with a more dominant southeasterly
flow regime developing. As a result, atmospheric moisture values
are anticipated to return to more typical values for this time of
the year with daily Chance PoPs returning as well, especially from Monday
onwards through the remainder of the forecast period. In addition,
there might be another wave of Saharan dust that spreads across
the region late in the weekend, but early indications are that
dust concentrations will decrease as it moves across Cuba and The
Bahamas.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 230 AM EDT Thu Aug 20 2026
A split ridge across our waters with a nearby col will result in
light and variable winds today. The split ridge pattern will
remain in place through the end of the week and early in the
weekend with a mostly light to gentle variable wind pattern. Winds
then increase and become more southeasterly late weekend and into
the new week with daily gentle to moderate breezes expected. In
addition, atmospheric moisture is starting to recover across the
area after the Saharan dust that blanketed the area continues to
depart, so scattered showers and occasional thunderstorms could
occur with rain chances peaking around 30 percent over the next
several days. However, rain chances will increase further by the
new week as the southeasterly flow becomes more established.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 230 AM EDT Thu Aug 20 2026
VFR conditions will prevail throughout the period with NW winds
this morning becoming light/VRB throughout the day. While
scattered SHRA could also occur later today, forecast confidence
in development was too low to include mention in TAFs at this
time.

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...RG
Aviation/Nowcasts....RG
Data Acquisition.....RG

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