Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
596 FXUS64 KLUB 112317 AFDLUB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lubbock TX 517 PM CST Tue Nov 11 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 515 PM CST Tue Nov 11 2025 - Near-record high temperatures are forecast to close out the work week. - Very low rain chances for rain showers remain forecast late this weekend. && .SHORT TERM... (This afternoon through Wednesday) Issued at 1130 AM CST Tue Nov 11 2025 Dry conditions will continue today with near record or record warmth this afternoon. A surface pressure trough and surface cyclogenesis across eastern New Mexico will bring breezy downsloping winds today giving the temperatures a healthy boost. Upper ridging will move more inland from the west coast with the axis centered over the Intermountain West tonight. A weak short wave trough will be moving through the east side of the ridge early Wednesday morning. There will be a fairly healthy increase in winds to 55-60kt with this feature but will place West Texas under large scale subsidence. However, more notable will be a weak cold front to move through the region early Wednesday morning. A weak surface pressure gradient behind the front will bring a reduction in winds but wind direction will be out of the northeast allowing for below record temperatures on Wednesday afternoon. && .LONG TERM... (Wednesday night through next Monday) Issued at 1130 AM CST Tue Nov 11 2025 At the beginning of the period, the mid/upper-levels will feature a longwave ridge, with a bifurcated jet stream translating through its apex, shifting eastward over North America. The CWA will be located beneath the exit region of the southern-stream jet streak, where a strong subsidence layer will descend through the mid-levels as the apex moves over W TX. The resultant geopotential height rises, in addition to weak, leeward pressure falls generated from a lee cyclone in the higher terrain of eastern NM, will garner the potential for near-record high temperatures Thursday. A shield of cirrus may inhibit the full extent of insolation from occurring, but regardless, the west-southwesterly breeze will enhance the effects of adiabatic warming of the boundary-layer. Mixing heights should ascend to near 700 mb before encountering the subsidence layer, with highs forecast to peak in the lower-middle 80s. A persistence forecasting technique was applied to Friday, with highs forecast to be a few degrees warmer, as the mid/upper-level ridge begins to amplify and surface winds back towards the southwest. As the weekend nears, the split-flow regime over the 49th parallel will begin to phase, as an intense, shortwave trough digs southeastward over the Pacific Coast and develops a closed low while attaining a neutral-tilt. The well-defined PV anomaly embedded within this shortwave trough is forecast to become increasingly stretched due to the progressive state of the flow over the far northern Pacific Ocean, with evidence among the global NWP guidance pointing towards the potential for the closed low embedded within the shortwave trough to become temporarily cut-off. Should the closed low become cut-off, then a longer delay in the ejection of the system would follow. (All cut-off lows are closed, but not all closed lows are cut-off.) Irrespective of this scenario, it appears that a tropopause fold may occur over the Desert Southwest, with the circulation remaining closed through 200 mb. Therefore, a much slower progression of this system is forecast either way, with PoPs, which remain low, not arriving until Sunday the earliest. The closed low is forecast to transition into an open trough at some point this weekend, which will dictate its track as it begins to eject over the southern Rocky Mountains. Cooler temperatures are forecast Sunday and into early next week following the eventual passage of the Pacific cold front, but PoPs of any kind remain highly uncertain. ________________________________ High temperature records for Thursday, November 13th; and Friday, November 14th, 2025: The record high temperatures for Thursday at CDS and LBB are 87 and 82 degrees, respectively; and each were set in 1973, with highs of 82 and 85 degrees forecast, respectively. The record highs for Friday at CDS and LBB are 88 and 85 degrees, respectively; and each were set before World War II, or 1932 and 1933, respectively. Highs of 86 degrees are forecast at both locations Friday. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 515 PM CST Tue Nov 11 2025 VFR conditions will prevail. && .LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...01 LONG TERM....09 AVIATION...51