


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Sterling, VA
Issued by NWS Sterling, VA
701 FXUS61 KLWX 281803 AFDLWX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC 203 PM EDT Thu Aug 28 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Dry conditions and cooler than normal temperatures will continue through this evening with high pressure nearby. A mainly dry cold front will cross the region Friday with high pressure set to return for the holiday weekend into the early part of next week. Rain chances do not look to return until this time next week as another cold front crosses the region. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Scattered cumulus dot the Mid-Atlantic as of mid afternoon. The cumulus field is notably less dense than the past couple of days given dry air and subsidence in the wake of a mid-level wave that crossed the region this morning. A stout mid/upper wave and associated surface cold front will approach the region tonight. The mid-level wave axis will likely outpace the surface front, so other than increased clouds it is unlikely there will be much in the way of any precipitation. The best chance for a few sprinkles may be (1) over the Appalachians aided by upslope, and (2) east of the Blue Ridge where there may be a slightly higher amount of moisture (though still relatively dry overall). Winds will gradually shift from S/SW to W/NW from west to east through the night. The clouds and steady/light wind may keep much of the area from radiating too much, but a few breaks in the clouds and/or decoupling could result in localized sheltered valley locations dipping below the current projected low temperatures which generally run from the 50s to lower 60s. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... A cold front will push across the region Friday into Friday evening. A couple light showers/sprinkles could accompany the front during this period, but confidence in measurable precip is too low to include in the forecast. Highs will be similar to today, if not a few degrees milder. Temperatures Friday night will become cooler than tonight with cool air advection behind the front. Lows Friday night could get as cold as the upper 30s in the mountains. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Not too much of a change in the extended period with wedging high pressure nearby and low pressure remaining down toward the southeast U.S. coast. The forecast will remain mostly dry outside of a spotty shower or thunderstorm across the Allegheny Highlands of VA and central Blue Ridge. This is due in part to a residual inverted trough laying in the vicinity of the Alleghenies and Appalachians as well as light onshore east to northeasterly upslope flow against the mountains. Outside of the aforementioned locations above, dry conditions look to prevail as high pressure over the eastern Great Lakes builds south. The surface high pressure system will wedge itself down the eastern face of the Appalachians Monday into Tuesday as it jogs eastward into northern New England. Meanwhile, an area of low pressure will remain well to our south along a stalled boundary over the southeast U.S. The progression of this low pressure system to the north will be halted by the wedge through at least Tuesday before an advancement north and east off the South Carolina coast by the middle of the workweek. As of now, no impact is expected from this system in the local area outside of some shower activity mainly out toward the southern Delmarva and perhaps lower northern neck of VA Wednesday afternoon. Additional shower and thunderstorm chances are possible west of the Blue Ridge Wednesday afternoon and evening as a warm front lifts in from the west and a cold front approaches from the Ohio River Valley. More scattered to widespread rain chances look to hold off until Thursday and Friday as the cold front slowly pushes through the region. Rain will be needed at this point especially with many locations rounding out the month of August as the driest on record. Current 12z guidance does diverge a bit on the progression of the front during the Thursday and Friday timeframe. Both the GFS/ECMWF and their ensemble members are in agreement with a slower progression of the front as high pressure releases its grip north of the region. Leaned toward a blend of solutions with a front favored to approach Thursday then pass Friday. As for the threat of severe weather, it remains low. CSU probabilities do highlight 5-15 percent probabilities Thursday into Friday with CIPS/NSSL probabilities sitting around 10 percent. If severe weather were to occur it would be in the form of wind and hail given the drastically cooler airmass behind the front. Temperatures will remain cooler than normal throughout the second half of the weekend into much of next week. Expect highs in the mid 70s low 80s and lows in the 50s. Mountain locations will be a touch cooler in the upper 60s and low 70s with lows in the 40s and 50s. && .AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... VFR conditions will persist through Friday night. Increasing mid-level clouds are likely at times as a cold front crosses the region through Friday. The front is expected to come through mainly dry, with a wind shift from south to northwest slowly progressing from west to east this evening through early Friday. VFR conditions are expected to continue this weekend into early next week with wedging high pressure nearby. There are some hints at the potential for sub-VFR CIGs during the late evening and early morning hours Saturday through Tuesday mainly at terminals south of KMRB and west of KCHO. This is due in part to increased onshore easterly upslope flow. Shower and thunderstorm chances return late next week. && .MARINE... Southerly channeling is expected tonight. Wind gusts of 15 to 25 knots are most likely, gradually diminishing after midnight. Winds will shift to the northwest late as a (mainly dry) cold front crosses. North to northwest winds could approach SCA levels Friday afternoon/night. No marine hazards are expected through the weekend and into early next week. Sub-SCA level north to northeast winds are expected through Sunday before turning easterly Monday as high pressure wedges in from the north. Sub-SCA level winds continue through Wednesday as high pressure remains nearby. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Southerly flow ahead of a cold front may drive water levels close to minor flooding at Annapolis this evening. The flow should be brief enough to preclude flooding elsewhere, though the typically more vulnerable spots will have to be monitored. && .LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... DC...None. MD...None. VA...None. WV...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 6 PM this evening to 1 AM EDT Friday for ANZ530-536>542. Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EDT Friday for ANZ531>534-543. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DHOF NEAR TERM...DHOF SHORT TERM...DHOF LONG TERM...EST AVIATION...KLW/DHOF/EST MARINE...KLW/DHOF/EST TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...LWX