Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
Issued by NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
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500 FXUS64 KMAF 061952 CCA AFDMAF Area Forecast Discussion...CORRECTED National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX 252 PM CDT Sat Jun 6 2026 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 128 PM CDT Sat Jun 6 2026 - Scattered showers/storms remain possible this afternoon, primarily over the Permian Basin into Lower Trans Pecos. Locally heavy rainfall may result in flash flooding of low-lying and urban regions. - A storm or two may become strong to severe across the eastern Permian Basin capable of producing quarter size hail and gusty winds. - A much warmer and drier weather pattern settles over the region on Sunday continuing into next week. && .SHORT TERM... (This afternoon through Sunday night) Issued at 128 PM CDT Sat Jun 6 2026 Water vapor imagery shows the slow moving upper-level low lifting toward the the Texas panhandle and western Oklahoma early this afternoon. The associated trough axis extends southward through the Permian Basin and Trans Pecos/Big Bend region. A surface trough meanwhile extends from east central New Mexico into the Big Bend. Scattered to numerous showers with a few thunderstorms developed over the northern Permian Basin and western Low Rolling Plains along the upper-level trough axis this morning. The latest convection- allowing models continue to show the potential for additional isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms to develop mainly over the eastern Permian Basin and the Lower Trans Pecos region this afternoon where deeper moisture and lift will become most favored along with pockets of moderate instability. We will continue to monitor for the potential of isolated strong to severe storms over eastern portions of our forecast area through the afternoon hours where CAPE values up to 1500-2500 J/KG, steep mid-level lapse rates, and sufficient shear could allow for a few stronger updrafts and an associated marginal large hail/wind threat. A very moist airmass with precipitable water values up to 1.25-1.50 inches will support locally heavy rainfall and flooding with storms that develop through this afternoon. Storm chances should diminish by the early to mid evening hours. The upper-level trough will continue to lift away from our region tonight. A final weak shortwave impulse rounding the back side of this system will clip across eastern New Mexico and west Texas tonight. We could see isolated showers and thunderstorms clip across far southeast New Mexico or the western Permian Basin with this feature late this evening/overnight, but confidence was low enough to keep POPs below mentionable levels for now. Ridging aloft will gradually build into southeast New Mexico and west Texas behind the departing system tonight into Sunday. Lower precipitable water values and increasing subsidence will settle into our forecast area through Sunday afternoon underneath the building ridge. A few very isolated showers and thunderstorms could still develop over the higher terrain of west/southwest Texas Sunday afternoon, but overall we expect dry conditions to prevail across the region. Temperatures will finally trend much warmer Sunday afternoon with highs slated to reach into the mid 90s to around 100 degrees. A few locations along the Pecos River Valley and along the Rio Grande could reach between 100-105 degrees. Overnight lows mostly range in the 60s to the lower 70s. && .LONG TERM... (Monday through Friday) Issued at 128 PM CDT Sat Jun 6 2026 Above average warmth and near zero rain chances extend into early next week. Highs Monday rise to the 100F-105F range not just for the southern Rio Grande basin, but for the Pecos River valley into Upper Trans Pecos, surrounded by highs in the mid to upper 90s F to lower 100s F elsewhere. Rain chances remain near zero as mid to upper ridging provides large scale subsidence and warming, while dew point temperatures remain in the 50s and 60s F east of lee troughing/a diffuse dryline over the western higher terrain. This will result in a risk of hazardous heat developing for regions that see highs above 100F and especially in the 105F-110F range. Westerly winds west of the diffuse dryline over the central portion of the area will bring in drier air with dew point temperatures in the 40s F from the Presidio Valley into Eddy County plains for the first time in a while, but this will not result in much cooling of apparent temperatures due to the return of 95F+ heat. Overnight lows only fall into the mid 60s to mid 70s F apart from lower 60s F for the Davis Mountains, as the humid air and 15 to 25 mph south/southeast winds in the LLJ east of the troughing/dryline limit overnight cooling. PoPs increase into the 25% to 35% range across the northern SE NM plains Tuesday and western higher terrain Wednesday as mid to upper ridging breaks down slightly and disturbances again begin to clip the area. Otherwise, no major weather events are forecast, with hazardous heat along the Rio Grande remaining the main notable feature amidst a sea of mid to upper 90s F highs and triple digits along the usual warmer spots. Lighter westerly winds from the Presidio Valley into Eddy County plains will veer back to south/southeast upslope flow and remain light by Tuesday as the diffuse dryline and lee troughing retreat to the west. The pattern becomes more quasi-zonal by the end of next week, but with storm track largely remaining to the north of the forecast area. PWATs stay at least 2 standard deviations above normal and in the 1.00" to 1.20" range. Therefore, brief heavy rainfall will remain a risk with any heavier showers/storms. 50s and 60s F dew point temperatures east of the western higher terrain and SE NM plains will also maintain a hot and humid airmass even as this region stays farther removed form higher PoPs. At the same time, there will be greater proximity of western parts of the forecast area to subtly troughed flow and passing disturbances that provide lift and deep moisture convergence for shower/storm formation. Therefore, we continue to expect at least 25% to 35% PoPs each afternoon/evening over the western higher terrain. Highs remain in the mid to upper 90s F, lower 100s F northeast Permian Basin, Pecos River valley, basins of Culberson County, and along the Rio Grande, with 105F-110F for parts of the Presidio Valley and Big Bend, and potential for hazardous heat wherever more humid regions see highs above the upper 90s F. The persistent humid airmass and increased southerly winds in a LLJ northeast of the Pecos River each night east of foothills and higher elevations plains will also continue to limit overnight cooling, keeping lows in the mid 60s to mid 70s F. Overall, expect the Permian Basin and Stockton Plateau to experience a summer-like daytime temperature and humidity pattern and a late spring-like windy LLJ pattern in the evening through the overnight. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1223 PM CDT Sat Jun 6 2026 MVFR ceilings that briefly developed over KMAF late this morning have scattered as of 1715Z. VFR conditions are expected to prevail over the local terminals through Sunday morning. Scattered SHRA and TSRA may develop again this afternoon over the eastern Permian Basin into the Lower Trans Pecos, but confidence was too low to include mention at KMAF and KFST. Winds generally remain light through the period, but may increase to 10-15 knots from the south at KFST by this evening and at KMAF by early Sunday morning. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Big Spring 66 96 71 97 / 10 0 0 0 Carlsbad 65 101 69 103 / 0 0 0 0 Dryden 69 99 72 98 / 0 0 0 0 Fort Stockton 67 100 70 100 / 0 0 0 0 Guadalupe Pass 64 90 69 92 / 0 0 0 0 Hobbs 62 97 67 100 / 0 0 0 0 Marfa 55 94 59 96 / 0 0 0 0 Midland Intl Airport 67 97 70 97 / 0 0 0 0 Odessa 67 97 71 98 / 0 0 0 0 Wink 67 100 70 102 / 0 0 0 0 && .MAF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. NM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...21 LONG TERM....94 AVIATION...21