


Flash Flood Guidance
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Issued by NWS
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325 AWUS01 KWNH 190202 FFGMPD WIZ000-MNZ000-IAZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-190800- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0753 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 1000 PM EDT Fri Jul 18 2025 Areas affected...Upper Midwest Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 190200Z - 190800Z SUMMARY...A well-organized convective complex is expected to develop and drop generally down to the southeast overnight with impacts to portions of northeast NE, eastern SD, southern MN and northwest IA going through the overnight hours. DISCUSSION...GOES-E WV imagery shows ejecting shortwave energy across the northern Plains aiming for the Upper Midwest with a favorable right-entrance region of the upper jet in place that will facilitate strong upscale growth of an MCS overnight. Multiple waves of low pressure traversing the region along a frontal zone with be interacting with a moist and very unstable airmass pooling north across the region. This will be facilitated by an increasingly strong south-southwest low-level jet reaching 30 to 40+ kts between 03Z and 06Z, and this will favor organized upscale growth of convection with assistance from strong effective bulk shear approaching 50 kts. Already radar imagery is showing shower and thunderstorm activity developing and expanding in coverage across portions of central and southwest MN. The latest RAP analysis shows MUCAPE values of 2000 to 3000 J/kg across eastern SD, southwest MN and western IA, and the nose of this instability will help yield a substantial area of elevated convection over southern MN and eventually areas of northern IA going through the overnight hours. However, warm sector convection is expected ahead of the cold front farther back to the southwest including areas of eastern SD down through northeast NE. Rainfall rates with the stronger storms tonight as they organize are expected to reach up to 2 inches/hour. There will be some cell-merger and localized cell-training concerns that may help support some storm totals of 3 to 5 inches. Scattered areas of flash flooding will be possible going through the overnight hours as this convective complex grows upscale and drops gradually down to the southeast across the Upper Midwest. Orrison ...Please see www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...ABR...ARX...DMX...FSD...LBF...MPX...OAX... ATTN...RFC...KRF...MSR...NWC... LAT...LON 45429375 44809248 43539256 42689406 42099645 42149820 43039870 44019737 44999619