Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Twin Cities, MN
Issued by NWS Twin Cities, MN
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508 FXUS63 KMPX 021758 AFDMPX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN 1158 AM CST Tue Dec 2 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Colder than normal temperatures to continue through and beyond the first week of December, with the first widespread sub- zero morning of the season coming Thursday. - A few chances for light snow/flurries this week, particularly tonight with one weak wave and then Friday through Saturday with a pair of weak clipper systems && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 236 AM CST Tue Dec 2 2025 Surface analysis early this morning shows relatively north- south oriented high pressure over the central CONUS, including an inverted trough extending northward into MN, along with a low pressure center over southern Saskatchewan province. Aloft, a longwave trough is just east of MN/WI, extending SSW from Hudson Bay to the Mississippi River Delta while prolonged northwest flow stretches all the way to the Gulf of Alaska. This trough is evident on IR/GeoColor satellite imagery with much of western MN in clear skies while far eastern MN through much of WI still has low stratus in place. This is creating quite the temperature difference in that western MN already has temperatures in the single digits while those sites under the stratus hold in the teens. Even with partial clearing later today, cold temperatures will remain in place due to the long pathway for arctic air to drop into the region. Highs will remain in the 20s area-wide. The first of several weak clipper-type waves will drop southeast through the region tonight. The aforementioned low over western Canada will slide into northern MN this afternoon then drive ESE into northern WI this evening. Its associated fronts and modest swath of moisture may be just enough to produce scattered snow showers this evening into the early morning hours Wednesday. Little to no snow accumulation is expected with this system. Behind it, an appreciable surge of frigid air is expected to plunge into the Upper Midwest. Even with clearing skies for Wednesday- Thursday with high pressure moving in, H85 temps late Wed into early Thu drop to as low as -15C to -20C. This will then translate to highs on Wed in the single digits to the teens followed by possibly record-low minimum temperatures early Thursday morning down into the negative middle teens. Some temperatures recovery will take place Thursday through Friday as another clipper system approaches from the northwest Friday, placing the Upper Midwest in a relative "warm" sector. That said, chances increase a bit for additional scattered snow showers Friday as that low drifts across Northern MN, only to be followed by another low from the Dakotas into the Mid- Mississippi River Valley on Saturday. This second low has taken a weaker look among the models from this time yesterday, but still warrants "Chance" PoP mention for light snow over mainly the southern half of the WFO MPX coverage area. Same as the system for today, little if any accumulation is expected from these weak systems Friday-Saturday. Highs to drop back into the teens Saturday-Sunday with the passage of these weak waves, then slowly recover back to the 20s for early next week. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 1145 AM CST Tue Dec 2 2025 Late morning satellite image depicts low stratus lifting to the northeast across far eastern MN/western WI. The snow-growth layer is collocated within the MVFR/IFR stratus, so periods of MVFR flurries are possible this afternoon at RNH and EAU. VFR mid-to-high clouds are increasing over western MN and will continue to spread east through this afternoon. A cold front will move through from northwest to southeast tonight and may produce a period of MVFR -SHSN at each terminal, however, there is low confidence in how far west precipitation will activate along the front. Converted PROB30s to TEMPOs where confidence in MVFR -SHSN was the highest. Low MVFR/high IFR cigs likely accompany the snow showers. A quarter inch or snow of snow accumulation will be possible at all terminals. MVFR stratus and breezy northwest winds will linger into tomorrow following the frontal passage. It`s possible that future TAFs will need to make a more aggressive mention of flurries/vis reductions tomorrow morning, as forecast soundings have trended in the direction of prolonged saturation in the snow-growth layer. KMSP...Low stratus is quickly existing to the northeast late this morning, though we have opted to include a one hour TEMPO for MVFR vis/cigs to open the 18z window. Flight conditions will continue to improve this afternoon, with light winds out of the south. The passage of a cold front will bring a quick hitting round of light snow tonight, as represented by the TEMPO from 03-07z. Winds turn northwesterly following the front and will gust upwards of 20 knots through tomorrow morning. Low confidence in how long flurries linger following the FROPA and may need to extend -SHSN mention in forthcoming TAFs. Latest forecast supports the potential for a 0.2-0.3" coating of snow accumulation tonight. /OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/ FRI...VFR, chc MVFR/-SN. Wind SW 5-15kts. SAT...VFR, chc MVFR -SN. Wind N 5-10kts. SUN...VFR. Wind NE to SE 5-10kts. && .MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MN...None. WI...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...JPC AVIATION...Strus