Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
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100 FXUS61 KPBZ 120559 AFDPBZ Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA 159 AM EDT Mon Oct 12 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Update Aviation Discussion . && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) Remnants from Isaias depart this morning, clouds will decrease in coverage this afternoon. 2) Rain chances return mid-week; impactful weather is possible Friday/Saturday with a strong low pressure system. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... A few stray showers are noted near the ridges due to orographic lift and greatest proximity to coastal low development, but median 24hr rain through 2pm Monday sits only around an additional 0.1 to 0.25 inches east of Pittsburgh. Creeks and streams may remain high for the next 6 hours, along the ridges, due to runoff before drastically falling. As high pressure builds from the west, low-level clouds will gradually diminish in coverage during the late afternoon and evening time period today. KEY MESSAGE 2... Into mid-week, the 500mb pattern trends more towards a western trough and an eastern ridge, which will actually push temperatures close to 15 degrees above normal Tuesday. A low passing to the north will accelerate gradient low-level flow Tuesday, though LREF keeps a 90% chance of SBCAPE >500, and a 50% chance of values near 0. SPC has hoisted a Day-3 Marginal Risk in north central PA for now where shear is maximized (near 40kts), with damaging wind as the primary threat. Better rain chances arrive into Wednesday as a weak shortwave moves through, with QPF totals anywhere from a light accumulation to 0.50" (NBM 25th-90th), should the shortwave materialize. The big question then becomes what will happen with a late-week system, of which, ensembles are still highly uncertain. The main driver of uncertainty is the timing and placement of a digging eastern tough. In scenario 1, the trough digs east of the area sometime Thursday thru Saturday. In this scenario, the area would be warmer than ensemble means and less unsettled. In scenario 2, the trough barrels down directly into the area with a strong cold front (favored Friday into Saturday) and potentially bring some rain, winds (approaching advisory criteria, at minimum), and even lake- enhanced snow/rain shower potential into Saturday. In scenario 3, the trough may drop to into the Midwest sometime Friday/Saturday with rain ahead of it, and bring a longer period of cool and windy conditions as the upper low struggles to rejoin the flow into next weekend. If truly maximized, scenario 2 would be the most impactful due to wind gusts risks and lake effect snow potential (2-10% probability for locations to see >= 3" of snow). && .AVIATION /06Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... In the wake of the tropical disturbance, residual boundary-layer moisture has supported widespread status across the region, with MVFR to IFR cigs currently observed at terminals. Winds are gradually shifting from north to northwest. As high pressure builds eastward over the next 12 hours, cigs are expected to gradually improve to VFR during the late afternoon, primarily between 18Z and 22Z. Winds will also shift to west during this period. High-resolution models indicate fog development early Tuesday morning for areas north of PIT, mainly for the BVI, FKL, and DUJ terminals. Outlook... Stray showers may pass near FKL/DUJ with an advancing cold front late Tuesday/early Wednesday. Gusty winds are possible Friday as a strong low moves across the Great Lakes. Gusts ranging from 30 to 40 knots are possible with some of the stronger low scenarios. The current potential for 30kt gusts on Friday at KPIT is 80%, 40% chance of gusting to 40kts. && .PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. OH...None. WV...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Milcarek AVIATION...Hefferan