Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
637 FXUS61 KPBZ 052258 AFDPBZ Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA 658 PM EDT Sat Sep 5 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... No major changes made to the forecast into next week. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) Scattered showers and a few thunderstorms expected mainly south of US-422 this afternoon into early evening. Severe weather is not expected, but a few localized downpours are possible. 2) High pressure and a drier air mass provides quiet weather and seasonable temperatures through early next week. Then, a warming trend precedes the next cold front, which may arrive by Wednesday night. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... Upper level low pressure will continue to spin near the Canadian Maritimes through Labor Day, which will maintain a trough over the northeast CONUS. Drier air will continue to filter in from the north through the afternoon and night, with the CWA dropping below 1.0 inch precipitable water values by 12Z Sunday. Ahead of the dewpoint discontinuity, scattered showers and a few thunderstorms are forecast to develop, mainly to the south of US-422. Here, some breaks in the cloud cover should allow for mixed-layer CAPE in the 500 to 1000 J/kg range. Although lapse rates aloft are poor, updrafts may become tall enough for lightning generation in some cases. The presence of 25-30 knots of shear may allow for some loose storm organization as the afternoon wears on, mainly south of I-70. However, the lack of better instability and the weak lapse rates should largely negate the threat of strong to severe storms. SPC agrees, keeping the day 1 Marginal risk area to our south. PWAT values, although dropping, do remain near or just above 1.5 inch for the favored area, so downpours remain possible. Will have to watch wet areas from the morning MCS, but only very isolated and relatively minor water issues are anticipated right now. The diurnal loss of instability will allow convection to largely wrap up just after sunset. Another round of patchy fog is possible by sunrise, especially in locations that received/will receive rain. KEY MESSAGE 2... The remainder of the holiday weekend will provide a needed break from the convective parade our region has seen lately. Surface high pressure settling in from southeast Canada, with northeasterly surface low. A good deal of sunshine is forecast both Sunday and Labor Day, with temperatures remaining at seasonable levels. 500mb heights rise after Monday as the northeast trough opens and departs, and as central CONUS ridging begins to build across the Ohio Valley. This will lead to a warming trend for Tuesday and Wednesday, with continued dry weather. The next appreciable chance for rain may arrive with a cold front during the Wednesday night/Thursday period. && .AVIATION /00Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Continued southward movement of a surface cold front will end showers within the region by 03z. Subsidence and dry advection with generally light NNE wind fills in behind the boundary to create high confidence VFR through the TAF period as any additional clouds will generally be scattered CU Sunday. HLG/MGW are the VFR exceptions due to the occurrence of rain this afternoon and delay in surface drying; the clear skies plus light enough wind may foster fog/low stratus between 08z-13z. Outlook... High pressure under cooler northwest to northerly flow aloft strongly favors VFR through the early portion of next week. Any additional restrictions would be tied to brief, pre-dawn river valley fog. && .PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. OH...None. WV...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...CL AVIATION...Frazier