


Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
813 AXPQ20 PGUM 180101 TWDPQ Tropical Weather Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 1101 AM ChST Mon Aug 18 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the Western North Pacific between the Equator and 25N from 130E to 180. The following information is based on recent satellite imagery/data, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... TROPICAL AND MONSOON DISTURBANCES... Invest 90W continues to remain rated as "sub-low" by the JTWC. Abundant cloud cover makes it difficult to tell if a low-level circulation center is trying to form, and we`re awaiting the latest scatterometer pass to aid in this analysis. That said, the new ECENS went "gonzo" (really shows) a rapidly-developing LLCC as it heads west-northwest, passing south of Guam. In general, the GEFS shows a similar track but doen`t develop a LLCC for another 24 hours, and when it does so it`s south of Guam along a track "error cone" that matches up with the ECENS nicely. We suspect the GEFS is "late to the game" and is attempting to "play catch up" given the amount of persistent convection near 90W. Either way, a developing circulation looks to be in the cards as it enters the Philippine Sea with questions remaining with regard to strength and to some extent timing. The convection associated with a monsoon-like trough mentioned yesterday has moved west, out of Guam`s AOR. ...OTHER WEATHER SYSTEMS... TRADE-WIND TROUGHS... A trade-wind trough stretches from Koror northeast to near the northern tip of the CNMI at 21N146E. Most of the convection with this feature is found from near Koror to 15N139E, generally along and ahead of the trough. That said, MIMIC water vapor imagery shows only a slight drop off in PWATs and would expect at least scattered convective coverage, locally higher, as this feature continues west the next few days. The next trough in the trades is located from well south of central Yap State near 5N145E northeast through western Chuuk State as it intersects 90W at 8.9N 151.8E, with the trough continuing to 13N152E. Widespread cloud cover, showers, and a few thunderstorms are occurring. The models show the trough continuing westward and possibly extending further north/south as 90W develops. Significant disagreement exists with how fast a LLCC develops with 90W, making for a "low confidence forecast" in terms of trough positioning and the strength of the wind fields as a tropical cyclone eventually develops. In general, a further increase in convective coverage and intensity seems probable over the next few days. Finally, a trough in the trades extends from near Kwajalein northeast to near 14N174E. Very little convection is occurring with this feature currently, but MIMIC imagery shows PWATs increase from ~1.6 inches to over 2 inches, with the models showing increasing convective coverage the next few days as it continues its westward journey. TUTT... A TUTT enters Guam`s AOR north of Wake Island at 25N165E to a TUTT cell west of Wake Island at 20N170E before exiting Guam`s AOR at 25N144E. The models show this feature flattening and lifting north somewhat in the next 2 to 3 days. ...ITCZ... The ITCZ has mainly dissolved with any relevant convection tied to surface troughs in the trade flow. With that said, the models show a redevelopment of this feature mid week. It remains unclear how long the redeveloped ITCZ maintains integrity though. Stay tuned. $$ Doll