Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
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911 FXUS65 KPSR 181906 AFDPSR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Phoenix AZ 1206 PM MST Sat Jul 18 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Shower and thunderstorm chances continue into next week, but will be favored in and near the Arizona higher terrain. - Thunderstorm chances might be more favored again for the lower deserts Tuesday and Wednesday. - Temperatures will climb into the week ahead, closer to normal levels. && .SHORT TERM /Today through Sunday/... The morning showers in the Phoenix valley and into the higher terrain north and east of Phoenix have been slowly decreasing midday. A band of heavier rain was noted from NE Maricopa County, southeast toward Globe/San Carlos with localized 2-3 inches this morning. The clouds and rain have kept midday temperatures in these areas in the 70s and 80s so far, but clouds are breaking up quickly. As this area of showers decreases, areas of northern and eastern AZ seeing storms quickly develop in higher instability. Meanwhile, west central and southwest AZ/SE CA remain dry and stable. Latest SPC mesoanalysis showing good instability pooling just northeast of the dry/stable conditions across southwest AZ. CAPES of 1500-2500 noted with no inhibition in areas outside of central AZ (including Phoenix)that got rain this morning. So, for our area, not expecting much more rain/storms as current rains continue to disipate and the area should remain capped. The only area seeing a little more destabilization would be far NW Maricopa County and Northern La Paz County. Later tonight, just like early this morning, don`t see much of a different scenario with showers and storms redeveloping after about 2-3 am, impacted much of central AZ again as the latest Hi-Res is hinting at. This may once again inhibit late day convection for Sunday for central AZ. A lot of uncertainty in all this with subtle waves helping to generate convection. Temperatures should nudge up several degrees from today, but still remaining below normal, except for the dry/stable areas of southwest Arizona and southeast CA, keeping temperatures closer to normal. && .LONG TERM /Monday through Friday/... By early next week, ensemble members and deterministic guidance suggest the 500 mb ridge axis over the Southern Rockies will expand ewd into the Southern Plains as the aforementioned easterly wave is likely to move into southeastern Arizona by Tuesday. This will foster increasing southeasterly flow and bring additional moisture into the lower deserts. High terrain storms are more likely on Monday, with convection expanding in coverage to include the lower deserts of south- central AZ on Tuesday. NBM PoPs are on board with this scenario unfolding with chances increasing from 15-30% late Monday to around 30-50% late Tuesday. If Tuesday ends up being the bigger day, then Wednesday may be a down day convective wise. This will all depend on the progression of the mid-lvl easterly wave and convection from the previous day. Model guidance shows the disturbance eventually moving to our west by Thursday as the subtropical high is favored to become more established over New Mexico and West Texas. If the high does expand wwd and strengthens to around 594-596 dam, we could be in for a hotter and slightly drier period of weather through the end of next week. NBM temperatures are forecast to gradually creep upward by the latter half of next week, but locations across south-central and eastern Arizona are expected to remain near normal through at least Friday. If the ridge does eventually expand further west, we may eventually have to deal with highs topping 110 degrees again by next weekend. && .AVIATION...Updated at 1744Z. South Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, and KDVT: Early morning SHRA activity is beginning to dissipate, however lingering SHRA and VCSH is likely to continue for a couple more hours, with periods of gusts between 15-25kts. Afterwards, by 20-21Z most of the activity is expected to be lifted from around the terminals as drier conditions will move in during the afternoon hours. During this time the typical westerly shift is expected then back out of the east as early as 03Z this evening. Outside of the lingering SHRA, SCT-BKN clouds aoa 10 kft will be common throughout much of the period. Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH: No major aviation weather concerns are expected throughout the TAF period. At KBLH, winds will generally remain out of the south to southeast. At KIPL, winds will generally remain out of the southeast through the afternoon afternoon with a westerly shift during the evening hours, then returning out of the SE by Sunday morning. Overall speeds will remain generally under 12 kts. FEW to SCT clouds aoa 10 kft will be common throughout the period. && .FIRE WEATHER... Recent wetting rainfall has resulted in drastic improvements in fuel moisture across south-central AZ where ERC values have fallen below the 25th percentile. Additional rounds of beneficial rainfall will be possible each day through early next week, especially over the foothills and high terrain of the eastern districts. Winds will remain light, mostly below 15 mph this weekend and follow typical diurnal upslope and downvalley patterns. Elevated moisture levels will keep minimum afternoon humidity above 20% across the western districts and between 30-40% over the eastern districts. Overnight recovery will range from fair to good across the western districts and very good to excellent for the eastern districts. && .PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AZ...None. CA...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Frieders LONG TERM...Salerno AVIATION...Ryan FIRE WEATHER...Salerno