Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
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709 FXUS63 KSGF 272310 AFDSGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 610 PM CDT Thu Aug 27 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Temperatures increase by a few degrees each day Friday- Monday, with highs in the upper 90s by Sunday. - Multiple days of high temperatures between 90-100 F and heat index values of 95-110 F are expected Monday-Thursday, with Major (Level 3 of 4) to Extreme (Level 4 of 4) Heat Risk expected across the area. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 205 PM CDT Thu Aug 27 2026 Synoptic Overview: Quiet conditions continue through the remainder of the week. High pressure aloft is currently centered over the Four Corners region, with an expansive ridge extending northward into the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. The apex of the ridge is sandwiched between troughing on either side of it. Surface high pressure is building across the Midwest, with the greater Ozarks region under northwest flow aloft this afternoon. A drier air mass has pushed into the area, visible on water vapor satellite early this afternoon. Moisture increases to near saturation at the bottom of the elevated mixed layer, which has resulted in an active cu field developing this afternoon. Temperatures have warmed to low to mid-80s in central Missouri, and to above 90 degrees in far southern and western Missouri and southeast Kansas. Afternoon mixing has brought occasional gusts up to 15-25 mph to portions of the area, but winds should calm after sunset this evening. Skies will clear tonight before a general rinse and repeat for tomorrow, with similar temperatures (mid- to upper 80s in central Missouri, lower 90s in southern and western reaches) but slightly drier air. Scattered fair weather cumulus clouds will develop late morning through the afternoon, with some gusts up to 20 mph in the afternoon again Friday. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 305 PM CDT Thu Aug 27 2026 The ridge to our west starts sliding east on Saturday, with a warm frontal passage across the area late Saturday night or Sunday. Ensembles are in good agreement that temperatures will exceed normal values and remain above normal for several days, with a blocking high setting up over the southeast U.S. early in the week and remaining there through at least Thursday. Extreme Forecast Index (EFI) values for max temps remain at 0.85-0.95 (as high as 0.97, even), with Shift of Tails values generally below 1 with some localized areas where Shift of Tails values reach around 1, suggesting high confidence in anomalous temperatures but not necessarily an extreme event. High temperatures climb to upper 90s and even triple digits on Sunday, and stay in that 96-100 degree range through the end of the forecast period next Thursday. Additionally, the return to southerly low-level flow will advect moisture back into the region, though the highest PWATs appear to lag behind the warm front by 12-24 hours. Heat indices break triple digits in the far western reaches of the area on Sunday, but once moisture spreads across the area Monday, widespread 100+ degree heat indices can be expected and will persist through much of the week. As such, Heat Risk increases to Major (Level 3 of 4, affecting anyone without effective cooling and/or adequate hydration) on Sunday and remains there through Wednesday. Pockets of Extreme Heat Risk (Level 4 of 4, rare and/or long- duration extreme heat with little to no overnight relief affecting anyone without effective cooling and/or hydration) begin to develop on Monday, with the Extreme Risk areas expanding Tuesday and Wednesday. Generally, the areas that will see highest temperatures, and thus highest heat indices and overall risk, are to the west and north of the plateau. As a shortwave trough pushes across the northern Plains this weekend, the pressure gradient across the Midwest tightens, increasing winds to 10-15 mph with gusts up to 25 mph west of Highway 65 on Saturday and Sunday. RHs decrease to around 30% in the afternoon both days this weekend, which could result in some areas with locally elevated fire weather conditions, especially with today`s Drought Monitor update indicating that drought has expanded northward. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 608 PM CDT Thu Aug 27 2026 VFR conditions expected through the period. Northerly winds around 10 kts will decrease to light easterly winds by 06Z. Clear skies and no precipitation expected. && .CLIMATE... Issued at 205 PM CDT Thu Aug 27 2026 Record High Temperatures: August 30: KSGF: 101/2000 KJLN: 103/2000 August 31: KJLN: 105/2000 KVIH: 100/2000 September 1: KVIH: 99/1953 September 2: KSGF: 101/2000 KVIH: 99/1899 Record High Minimum Temperatures: August 30: KSGF: 73/2013 KJLN: 76/1945 KVIH: 75/1951 August 31: KSGF: 76/2011 KJLN: 80/2011 KVIH: 75/1980 September 1: KSGF: 77/1922 KJLN: 80/2011 KUNO: 74/1989 KVIH: 76/2011 September 2: KSGF: 76/1922 KJLN: 77/1961 KUNO: 73/1980 KVIH: 75/1898 && .SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Camden LONG TERM...Camden AVIATION...Nelson CLIMATE...Camden