


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
562 FXUS62 KCAE 290745 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 345 AM EDT Sun Jun 29 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Typical summertime weather is expected to continue into early next week with near to slightly above normal temperatures and daily shower and thunderstorm chances. More widespread showers and storms Tuesday and Wednesday and slightly cooler. Summer pattern returns for the second half of the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Key Message(s): - Continued summer pattern with scattered diurnal convection and near normal temperatures Little change in the overall pattern and atmospheric conditions today. The upper low continues to be located over eastern GA but will become diffuse as upper ridging builds back over the region. Atmospheric moisture remains high with PWATs around 1.7-1.9 inches with dewpoints in the upper 60s to lower 70s. Expecting scattered diurnal pulse convection again today given moderate instability and weak shear, typical of mid summer. Overall severe threat continues to be low, but non-zero, while a localized flood threat may be more probable with slow storm movement and above normal moisture. Hi-res CAM guidance looks similar to Saturday showing isolated to scattered convection initiating early afternoon with convective temps in the low to mid 90s primarily favoring the sea breeze and any lingering outflow boundaries. High temperatures should again be in the lower to mid 90s while overnight lows remain mild in the lower to mid 70s. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... Key Message(s): - Increasing rain chances and a bit cooler with upper trough and weak cold front approaching the area. Monday will begin with upper ridging hanging on over the forecast area with an upper trough digging into the Midwest. This will lead to the overall flow shifting out of the southwest over the forecast area with HREF mean indicating a marginal increase in PWATs. This may slightly increase convective coverage during the afternoon as indicated by blended guidance, although synoptic scale forcing will be lacking over the forecast area so once again CAMs favor isolated storms with a bit higher coverage along the sea breeze in the eastern portion of the forecast area. Slight weakening of the upper ridge will lead to temperatures a degree or two cooler but still near normal heat and humidity. Tuesday the upper trough will continue to approach the forecast area. PWATs continue to increase with NAEFs mean indicating they rise to above the 90th percentile with majority of GEFS members indicating values above 2 inches. While much of the day, forcing will likely remain northwest of the area, moderate destabilization and increased moisture with blended guidance indicating 50 to 60 percent probability of sbCAPE exceeding 1500 J/kg will likely lead to higher coverage of showers and storms. Any storms will have the potential to produce high rain rates. Unlike previous days, likely that convection lingers into Tuesday night as the upper trough shifts into the area. Temperatures a couple degrees cooler Tuesday compared to Monday. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Key Message(s): - Widespread rain possible Wednesday with cooler conditions. - Typical summertime pattern returns for the second half of the week and into the weekend. Better agreement among ensemble means with regards to the progression of the upper trough across the forecast area. Anomalously high moisture continues through Wednesday with some forcing provided by the upper trough, although it will likely be weakening as it continues to push into the area. This will likely once again lead to widespread showers and thunderstorms Wednesday. Blended guidance indicates Wednesday will be the coolest day in about two weeks with highs remaining in the 80s. Ensembles are in agreement beyond this trough, upper ridging will strengthen over the central CONUS which will slowly shift towards the forecast area. Heights recover with temperatures rising back to near average with another typical summer period with highs near normal and isolated afternoon thunderstorms. && .AVIATION /08Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Generally VFR conditions expected outside of diurnal convection. Some lingering isolated thunderstorms around the AGS/DNL so including a tempo through 08z, otherwise mostly clear skies across the region with light to calm winds expected through sunrise. Little change in atmospheric conditions will lead to another day with isolated to scattered afternoon convection with winds increasing from the south to around 5 to 8 mph. Will include PROB30 groups at AGS/DNL/OGB where confidence is a bit higher. Convective debris clouds likely this evening before clearing out late with winds diminishing to near calm. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...Patchy ground fog possible each night...but is unlikely to cause significant issues at the terminals. Diurnally driven scattered thunderstorms expected early next week. A front could approach the Southeast next week leading to increased thunderstorm chances. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$