


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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757 FXUS64 KHUN 130538 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 1238 AM CDT Sun Jul 13 2025 ...New AVIATION... .NEAR TERM... (Tonight) Issued at 805 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 Showers and thunderstorms have basically dissipated early this evening. There are clusters well southwest of our area in east MS and north-northwest entering northern middle TN. These are not expected to affect our area at this time, but will keep watching. The one small shower that reached us here at the office managed 0.19 inches just a few minutes. A non-zero chance of thunderstorms remains, but the chance overnight is 10% or less so have left out of the forecast. Given the very moist dew points in the lower to middle 70s and a few areas receiving rain, patchy fog is expected late tonight. Overnight low temperatures will dip into the upper 60s to lower 70s. && .SHORT TERM... (Sunday through Tuesday night) Issued at 805 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 Fairly typical summertime pattern is in place, much like we have seen the last several days. A 5h anticyclone along the eastern Gulf Coast will narrow and lift northward very slowly into southern MS or southwest AL Monday, and into north AL Tuesday. This keeps the trough axis and shortwave well west of the MS River, and ridge rider MCVs moving through the OH Valley into the central Appalachians. I expect limited convective activity Sunday into Monday with the ridge placement. But given the strong instability and moisture, like today, a couple of small clusters may develop producing outflows that trigger additional thunderstorms surrounding the original. By Tuesday, one or more weak MCVs will turn back southwest from the central Appalachians, sparking convection that could start to migrate southwest into eastern AL perhaps as far northeast AL and southern middle TN. High temperatures will reach the lower to perhaps middle 90s each day, especially Tuesday with lows in the lower 70s each morning. && .LONG TERM... (Wednesday through Saturday) Issued at 805 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 Without any significant synoptic features to disrupt our current pattern, the forecast will remain largely unchanged as we head into the long term forecast. For a majority of the forecast period we will again find ourself sandwiched between mid level troughing to our north and ridging to our south. At the surface this will amount to hot and humid conditions with continued daily chances for afternoon thunderstorms. While the weather conditions listed above have become quite familiar for residents of the TN Valley this summer, their inherent risk still warrants discussing. Starting with heat and humidity, high pressure to our SE will allow high dew points in the mid 70s to remain situated. This paired with temperatures in the low to mid 90s each day will easily push apparent temperatures above 100 degrees for most locations. We will be keeping a close on on Wednesday and Thursday should a Heat Advisory be needed. Regardless of any heat products, individuals should continue to practice proper heat and sun safety each day. While we will retain a low to medium (30-60%) chance of afternoon shower and thunderstorms each day, the good news is that we are not forecasting a widespread severe risk at all in the long term forecast. Rather, diurnal heating will allow for significant CAPE each afternoon with outflow boundaries being a primary forcing mechanism for storms. Storms that do fire up will be capable so gusty outflow winds, frequent lightning, and heavy rainfall. For those with outdoor activities next week make sure to remain weather aware and remember when thunder roars go indoors. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1238 AM CDT Sun Jul 13 2025 Any lingering shower and isolated storm activity has dissipated over the last couple of hours with precipitation not expected at the terminals overnight. There is a low chance (less than 20%) of any vsby restrictions in BR less than 5 miles at KHSV and KMSL so have not included in this package. Light and variable winds tonight will be replaced by prevailing southwesterly winds between 240-270 degrees after 15z ranging from 6-9 knots. The exception will be any gusty, erratic winds originating from convection tomorrow afternoon after 18z. Best forecast at this time for storms is 19z-22z at KHSV and 18z-21z at KMSL. Any thunderstorm activity directly impacting the terminal could produce brief restrictions in vsbys and cigs. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...17 SHORT TERM....17 LONG TERM....RAD AVIATION...KG