Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Upton, NY

Current Version |  Previous Version |  Text Only |  Print | Product List |  Glossary Off
Versions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
-- Highlight Changed Discussion --
-- Discussion containing changed information from previous version are highlighted. --
217 FXUS61 KOKX 082317 AFDOKX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New York NY 717 PM EDT Sun Sep 8 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure over the Midwest will build towards the region through Monday. The high then expands into the area and remains in control through next weekend. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM MONDAY MORNING/... A quiet, clear night ahead. Lightening flow should allow surface winds to decouple and lead to conditions quickly cooling off this evening. Forecast remains on track and previous discussion follows. The area remains in a wly flow aloft tngt. Fair wx cu will tend to dissipate thru this eve with the loss of daytime heating, but more significant stratus may bleed into the area from the N per the time heights. The NBM may be a bit underdone with clouds, predicting basically skc all ngt. With subsidence across the region however, did not bump cloud cover up attm. Winds should decouple in this environment, yielding good radiational cooling. Limiting factor would be clouds. As a result, blended in the cooler MET/MAV with the NBM, but did not go max cold. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM MONDAY MORNING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... The modeling appears to be triggering convection over lakes Huron, Ontario, and Erie on Mon with over 1000 J/kg of sbcape per the NAM. Whether this activity holds together as it approaches the cwa late aftn into the eve is the main challenge, as the final miles will be in a downslope environment. Included some slight chances across the nrn and wrn tier for this activity. With support from the h5 trof axis, the NBM pops seem too low. Any shwrs dissipate overnight with weaker lapse rates, passage of the trof axis, and an influx of dry mid lvl air. Clouds should decrease as well, and if the timing holds, it should be mainly skc by sunrise Tue. For temps, the NBM was followed closely with only some local adjustments made. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Key Points: * Extended dry stretch through much of the week and into next weekend. * Warming trend with high temperatures running several degrees above normal by mid to late week. Persistently tranquil, warm, and dry conditions through late week. Climbing heights to start the period as a trough departs offshore and deep layer ridging begins to build in from the west. The ridge amplifies over the Great Lakes by late week, with the region remaining on the eastern periphery. Surface high pressure centered over the Midwest on Tuesday begins to translate east by midweek, likely shifting offshore by late Wednesday, setting up a return onshore flow late in the week. This will begin to increase moisture in the column, and coupled with warming temperatures into the 80s, will lead to several days of toasty mid September weather, with highs running 5 to 10 degrees above normal. With the onshore flow developing, cloud cover begins to increase in response as well, especially toward the end of the work week and the start of next weekend. Highs by Thursday and Friday are progged in the low to mid 80s for most, with perhaps some upper 80s in the urban NYC metro. Overnight lows generally fall back into the 60s along the coast, and 50s across the interior. The national blend was largely followed for this update. && .AVIATION /23Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... High pressure builds into the area through tonight. A weak surface trough passes to the north Monday afternoon. VFR. W/NW wind with frequent gusts around 20 kt, and occasionally 20-25 kt continue through this afternoon, with gusts diminishing and ending by early this evening. Winds back to W/SW Monday, becoming gusty 15 to 20 kt around midday. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Timing of wind gust offset may be off by an hour or two. OUTLOOK FOR 18Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY... Mon aftn: VFR. Slight chance of isold eve shwrs northwest of the NYC terminals. Tue-Fri: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... With high pres S of the waters, winds and waves are expected to remain blw sca lvls thru Mon. Winds and seas are expected to remain below SCA criteria from Tuesday through late week, as the pressure gradient remains weak across the region. && .HYDROLOGY... No hydrologic impacts are expected through the end of the week. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
-- Changed Discussion --
There is a moderate risk of rip current devleopment both Monday and Tuesday with a westerly flow near or just above 10 kt and a lingering easterly swell of 2-3 ft at 8s.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JMC/DR NEAR TERM...JMC/DR SHORT TERM...JMC LONG TERM...DR AVIATION...MET MARINE...JMC/DR HYDROLOGY...JMC/DR TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...DR