Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
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784 FXUS65 KPSR 081107 AFDPSR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Phoenix AZ 405 AM MST Sun Mar 8 2026 .UPDATE... Updated Aviation && .KEY MESSAGES... - Breezy conditions will linger this morning in southeast California. - A weather system will pass just south of the area early this week increasing chances for showers and potentially some thunderstorms. - High pressure returns midweek, allowing temperatures to warm back into a well above normal category with lower desert highs likely reaching the nineties by Thursday. && .SHORT TERM /TODAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Midlevel water vapor imagery and 500 mb RAP analysis show the core of the cut-off low, that fully developed yesterday, now positioned off the Western coast of Northern Baja. Ensembles remain in good agreement that the upper low will stay far enough to the southwest today so that positive midlevel height anomalies will fill back in over the region. In response, afternoon highs today will ramp up into the mid to upper 80s across the lower deserts and even into the mid to upper 70s in the higher terrains. Temperatures in this range will be generally 10-13 degrees above normal in South-Central AZ and 6-10F above normal across the western deserts. Temperatures will cool by Monday and Tuesday as the low progresses and is expected to bring some isolated to scattered showers. Monday and Tuesday`s high temperature across the lower deserts will be in the mid to upper 70s with localized areas in the low 80s. The low will begin slowing moving eastwards starting Monday afternoon across Northern Mexico/Southern Arizona and is expected to be to the region`s east by Tuesday afternoon. This will lead to moisture advection into the region with PWAT anomalies reaching 180- 220% of normal during this time. Over the past few model runs both PoPs and QPF totals continue to trend upwards, with the precipitation chances (30-45%) starting Monday morning in SE CA/SW AZ. However the best time and areas for precipitation will be Monday evening over South- Central AZ (50-65%), and Eastern AZ into the higher terrain areas (70-80%). In conjunction to PoPs, as the low progresses the threat of thunderstorms will be possible Monday evening into the early Tuesday morning as MUCAPE ensemble means are between 200-500 J/kg. With these thunderstorms, small hail will possible, with 500 mb temperatures in a -20C to -25C range and decent instability in the hail growth zone. While, confidence in PoPs have grown, uncertainty remains in the exact locations of the activity, as showers are expected to be isolated to scattered. Even though some areas may not receive any rainfall, the average QPFs totals across South-Central AZ are between 0.10-0.25" and Eastern AZ/higher terrain between 0.25-0.40". && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... By Wednesday the cut-off low will be well into Western Texas, allowing upper level ridging to develop over the Desert SW. Mid to late week temperatures will return to well above normal resulting in area wide Minor HeatRisk. During this time H5 heights are expected to be above the 90th percentile of climatological normal. The lower deserts on Wednesday will climb back into the low to mid 80s. The remainder of the week will continue to warm into the low to mid 90s. This will result in multiple days with the potential for new record highs in Phoenix, with Friday having a 95% chance of surpassing the previous record high of 92 degrees set in 2017. && .AVIATION...Updated at 1105Z. South Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, and KDVT: Erratic wind directions and odd timing of wind shifts will be the primary weather concerns through Monday morning under increasing mid/high cloud decks. While E/NE winds will be preferred through much of the day, some erratic directions (albeit with very light speeds) through mid morning will be common. A few brief gusts will be possible late morning/early afternoon, but likely very limited in time and space. Confidence is good that SW winds will sweep into the metro mid/late evening, though timing and expanse of this wind shift carries lower forecast confidence. Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH: No major weather issues will exist through Monday morning under increasing mid/high cloud decks. Confidence is moderate that winds will generally veer from a NW direction to more NE through the day, then likely obtain some variability overnight. Gusts should be mostly absent this period. && .FIRE WEATHER... Dry conditions will persist today across the region with minimum relative humidity values staying entrenched between 10-15%. Lingering breezy conditions across southeast California and over higher elevations will continue through this morning, leading to locally elevated fire weather concerns before slight increase in moisture arrives Monday. Monday`s weather system will help increase MinRHs to between 30-40% with good overnight recoveries before returning to drier conditions by the middle of the week. && .PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AZ...None. CA...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Ryan/Whittock LONG TERM...Ryan AVIATION...18 FIRE WEATHER...Ryan/Whittock