Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
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874 FXUS61 KBTV 111927 AFDBTV Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Burlington VT 327 PM EDT Wed Sep 11 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will be the main feature through the next several days, bringing above normal temperatures and plenty of sunshine. That being said, expect haze from wildfire smoke, some high clouds tomorrow, and a slight chance of showers on Friday in eastern portions of Vermont. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... As of 327 PM EDT Wednesday...Via CIRA geocolor satellite imagery, a thin layer of high altitude wildfire smoke has been sliding across our region from the west and northwest, causing a hazy look to our skies. Given the presence of this smoke across the entire Midwest and southern Canada, more haze can be expected through the period. However, with very low concentrations near the ground, impacts look minimal at this time. Aside from that, some fair weather cumulus have bubbled up over the northern Adirondacks into the lake convergence zone of the western Champlain Valley along with the higher terrain across northernmost Vermont and the Northeast Kingdom. These clouds will dissipate this evening, and fog will redevelop late tonight, likely in the same areas where we saw it last night. The center of high pressure which had been centered just to our south will have drifted to the east, which should support increased southerly winds rather than southwest/west flow that we saw today in most locations. However, the pressure gradient looks minimal as large ridge upstream over the Great Lakes region builds up and aids in weakening an already weak boundary approaching from our northwest. Its upper level feature will drag elevated moisture aloft, so in addition to haze we should see some partly to perhaps mostly cloudy skies associated with altocumulus, with most coverage during the morning hours. Model guidance is in good agreement in paltry moisture and lift beneath this cloud layer, so no rain is expected anywhere with any precipitation being virga. Continued low level warm air advection through this period will support temperatures several degrees higher than today even with some cloud cover; highs will be largely from the upper 70s to low 80s. Humidity will also come up a bit from today with most spots seeing dew points in the mid 50s to low 60s, making the air feel more summerlike while stopping short of being hot. Tomorrow night will continue the gradual warming trend with very little change in the large scale weather pattern. Low temperatures will mainly range through the 50s. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... As of 326 PM EDT Wednesday...A shortwave pivots through on Friday and a weak surface cold front follows it. There looks to be just enough instability and the shortwave looks to be just strong enough that there could be a couple isolated showers in eastern Vermont. A significant amount of dry air in the mid-upper levels and a bit of a cap should help inhibit convection, but the ingredients still look to be favorable enough for a couple showers to form. Temperatures will rise into the mid 70s to mid 80s during the day, and there will be a touch of humidity with dew points in the mid 50s to mid 60s. Winds shift to the northwest behind the front, but there will be minimal airmass change and winds will be too light for much advection. However, the front will be able to lower dew points slightly. Winds will go calm overnight and it should be another night with extensive fog in the climatologically favored valleys. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 326 PM EDT Wednesday...A rex block looks to prevail through this period, with a weak storm containing some tropical characteristics forming off the coast of the southeast, and an extensive area of stationary high pressure centering over southern Ontario. The region will be under the influence of the high pressure and no meaningful rain is expected. Persistence is the theme of the forecast, with minimal variability in the low and high temperatures. The forecast highs and lows for Saturday-Wednesday generally do not change more than 5 degrees, and the change is as small as 2-3 degrees in many areas. Temperatures will be above the climatological normals and there will be a little bit of humidity, particularly in the broad valleys. During the beginning and middle of next week, tropical moisture will slowly move up the Atlantic Coast as the center of the surface high pushes out to the east. However, it looks like any showers would not be able to arrive until beyond the forecast period, and there is still high model uncertainty if they will even make it to the region at all. && .AVIATION /20Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Through 12Z Thursday...Light winds, mainly out of the south or locally southeast at PBG and southwest at SLK, will continue but further diminishing after 00Z. Another night of high pressure will support chances of fog, with persistence supporting LIFR conditions at SLK between 08Z and 13Z, and between about 0930Z and 11Z at MPV. Although some fog was observed last night at MSS with similar light southwest low level flow, have low confidence in any recurrence. After 12Z, some high clouds will advance into northern portions of the airspace with no impacts expected. Winds will remain light, with perhaps south winds at BTV perking back up into the 7 to 10 knot range by 18Z. Outlook... Thursday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Friday: VFR. Slight chance SHRA. Friday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Saturday: VFR. NO SIG WX. Saturday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Sunday: VFR. NO SIG WX. Sunday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Monday: VFR. NO SIG WX. && .BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VT...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Kutikoff NEAR TERM...Kutikoff SHORT TERM...Myskowski LONG TERM...Myskowski AVIATION...Kutikoff