Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Atlanta, GA
Issued by NWS Atlanta, GA
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180 FXUS62 KFFC 121900 AFDFFC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Peachtree City GA 300 PM EDT Thu Sep 12 2024 ...Afternoon Area Forecast Discussion... .SHORT TERM... (This afternoon through Friday) Issued at 259 PM EDT Thu Sep 12 2024 Highlights: - Cooler, cloudy and breezy conditions continue through Friday. A Wind Advisory remains in effect through early Friday morning. - On and off light to moderate rainfall is slated to continue through Friday. A Flood Watch remains in effect through Friday evening with far NW Georgia now included. The first big push of rainfall is now entering eastern GA at the time of this writing. GOES LL Water Vapor imagery shows drier air entering into Central AL and portions of western GA. CAMs are lining up fairly well with latest trends and a drier period looks to persist through most of the evening. A CAD wedge remains solidly in place and is being reinforced by the influx of moisture. Thus, cloudy conditions and cooler temperatures will persist through the evening. Additionally, winds across the western half of the forecast area have begun to pick up as a result of a tightening pressure gradient (btwn the tropical system and CAD wedge). Not anticipating much in the way of thunder today. The warm front still remains to the south of the area and will struggle to lift northward into the area with the CAD wedge in place. So with this forecast package, largely kept thunder out of the forecast. With winds picking up this afternoon, no changes were made to the Wind Advisory. Wind gusts up to 35 MPH with isolated gusts nearing 40 MPH in the northeast can be expected through early Friday. Gusts may linger through the day Friday but are not expected to be the magnitude of what they are presently. The far northwest portion of the forecast area has been added to the Flood Watch and that remains in effect through Friday evening. Highest forecast rainfall totals are still confined to far western GA with totals of 2 to 3 inches and isolated totals nearing 4 inches will be possible. Temperatures have struggled to climb above the mid-70s today which is a notable change compared to the past few weeks. Temperatures will be similar tomorrow with forecast highs in the upper 60s to 70s. Low clouds and patchy fog will develop overnight so use caution if on the roadways. We can largely expect unsettled weather to continue through the day Friday and perhaps into the weekend (see long term discussion). A 500mb ridge is situated across the Great Lakes Region extending southeast towards the coastal Carolinas/far Southeast States. This may act to slow and even keep the remnant low of Francine around portions of the MS Valley/Midsouth region through the end of the week. One more notable change compared to the previous forecasts is the influence of the present CAD wedge and the impacts that may have on rainfall amounts the area will receive through Friday and even into the weekend. So far soils have faired well with the rainfall that has occurred. Additional forecast rainfall through early Saturday will range from 1 to 3 inches with isolated 4 inches. These higher totals look to be confined to west of I-75 initially and extending further to the northeast going into Saturday. The biggest concern for flash flooding will be the typical low lying areas, urban areas, and flood prone areas. The tornado threat remains very low today and still a possibility tomorrow. The lack of CAPE, helicities, and lift from the warm front has limited this threat. 07 && .LONG TERM... (Saturday morning through next Wednesday) Issued at 259 PM EDT Thu Sep 12 2024 As the long term period begins on Saturday morning, the remnant low from Francine will have been blocked by mid-level ridging to the north, and will be slowly drifting southeastward through western Tennessee. While the system will be continuing to weaken and become less organized, deep tropical moisture on the eastern side of the storm will continue to extend across north and central Georgia through the weekend. This will keep a very moist airmass in place across the forecast area, which will be characterized by dewpoints in the upper 60s to low 70s and precipitable water values ranging from 1.5 to 2 inches. High pressure associated with the broad ridge to the north will keep a CAD wedge in place along the lee side of the Appalachians, which will continue to extend into north Georgia. The airmass will be favorable for heavy rainfall during this timeframe. Furthermore, there will be broad convergence in the low level flow, with easterly flow within the wedge and westerly to southwesterly flow near Francine. It is also likely to see a narrow band of locally stronger convergence set up in the low level flow on Saturday, although it remains to be seen where this will occur. As such, model guidance continues to show a fairly wide spread of QPF solutions, though it overall favors the potential for corridors of heavy/training bands of rainfall through early Sunday within the broad, persistent low level convergence. Additional rainfall amounts between 1-2 inches are forecast across the majority of the area on Saturday-Sunday, although some locations could see as much as 3 inches depending on where heavy/training bands occur. Given these additional rainfall amounts combined with wet soils from today/Friday, it will be possible to see localized flash flooding and river flooding concerns associated with the heaviest rain. The WPC has thus maintained a Slight Risk (level 2 of 4) for Excessive Rainfall for Saturday and a Marginal Risk (level 1 of 4) on Sunday. North and central Georgia remain in the soupy airmass in the early parts of next week. A broad, weak upper trough from Francine`s remnants will linger over the Southeast. Scattered showers and thunderstorms will remain on Monday and Tuesday, which will be diurnally enhanced during the afternoon hours each day. Mostly cloudy to overcast skies and the cool dome underneath the wedge will keep temperatures below average through the weekend. This is especially true over north Georgia, where highs will be limited to the mid 70s (compared to upper 70s to low 80s in central Georgia). With breaking cloud cover, temperatures will return to near daily normals by Tuesday and Wednesday with highs in the low to mid 80s. With a stationary front lingering over the Carolina Coastline and over the Atlantic, the potential remains for the organization of a new low pressure system along the front. However, location and degree of strengthening remain highly uncertain. Depending on how this evolves, the potential for any additional enhanced moisture encroaching on the local area next week will need to be monitored given the current expectations of heavy rainfall through the weekend. King && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 149 PM EDT Thu Sep 12 2024 Latest radar shows the first wave of rain associated with Francine moving through eastern GA, thus impacting AHN for a few more hours. The remainder of the sites may catch a brief break in the rain for a few hours before another rainband lifts through later this evening. Cigs will gradually deteriorate through the period with widespread IFR cigs btwn 08-12z and potentially before this. Winds largely to remain elevated through the period though gusts may taper slightly overnight. //ATL Confidence...18Z Update... Medium confidence on all elements. 07 && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Athens 65 77 67 74 / 50 70 80 80 Atlanta 67 76 67 76 / 50 70 80 80 Blairsville 60 72 62 70 / 50 70 80 80 Cartersville 65 78 67 76 / 50 70 80 80 Columbus 69 82 69 82 / 60 80 80 60 Gainesville 64 75 67 72 / 50 70 80 70 Macon 69 82 68 80 / 40 80 80 70 Rome 66 80 67 77 / 50 70 80 80 Peachtree City 66 77 67 77 / 50 70 80 80 Vidalia 71 85 71 83 / 30 60 60 60 && .FFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Flood Watch through Friday evening for GAZ001-002-011-019-030- 041-042-052-053-066>069-078>080-089>092-102>104. Wind Advisory until 5 AM EDT Friday for GAZ001>009-011>013- 019>021-030>033-043>045. && $$ SHORT TERM...07 LONG TERM....King AVIATION...07