


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
Issued by NWS Los Angeles, CA
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227 FXUS66 KLOX 230811 AFDLOX Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Los Angeles/Oxnard CA 111 AM PDT Sun Mar 23 2025 .SYNOPSIS...22/953 AM. Dry and occasionally breezy conditions are expected through next week. Temperatures will be near or slightly above normal today, then a significant warmup is expected Sunday into Monday. High temperatures on Monday will be well above normal, with temperatures in the 90s across the warmest valleys of Los Angeles and Ventura Counties. A cooling trend will start Tuesday with temperatures closer to normal by Thursday. && .SHORT TERM (TDY-TUE)...22/831 PM. Much of the region is seeing partly cloudy skies tonight as a result of an upper level trough to the north. A combination of slightly stronger onshore flow and lowering 500 mb heights has allowed temperatures today to be a few degrees cooler compared to yesterday at most locations. A weak eddy circulation will likely spin up some low clouds for the LA county coastal plain, while moisture from the San Joaquin Valley will likely generate low clouds across the interior valleys of San Luis Obispo County. Latest HREF guidance trending slightly less probable of low clouds moving up the coast into the Ventura county coastal plain and Santa Barbara south coast. A weak inside slider will move SE of the region tonight, turning flow offshore and bringing some gusty winds this evening and overnight from the N-NE for areas north of Point Conception and NW-N for areas southward. The western Santa Barbara South Coast and western Santa Ynez range have a wind advisory in effect for these winds, with expected wind gusts of 40 to 50 mph. The gusty sundowner winds are starting to spread eastward into the Montecito Hills area where gusts of 35 to 45 mph have been observed. These winds being generated by the Santa Barbara-Bakersfield gradient of -4.2 mb. As a result, a wind advisory may need to be expanded into the eastern Santa Ynez range. North to northeast wind gusts of 25 to 40 mph will also be likely across the interior mountains, the Santa Lucia Mountains, Santa Ynez Mountain Range, as well as the western portion of the Antelope Valley floor/foothills and I-5 Corridor. Brief isolated gusts of 40 to 50 mph will not be out of the question for the typical northerly wind corridors. *** From previous discussion *** Along with the low clouds, lowering 500 mb heights (due to the aforementioned inside slider) may result in some drizzle tonight into tomorrow morning across the coastal areas where clouds do form. Additionally, some moisture may bring drizzle to the northern slopes of the interior mountains along the Kern County line for the same time period. As the inside slider moves away from the region, a ridge will build in behind and turn flow more north-northeast due to weakening onshore flow on Sunday. Due to the northerly offshore flow and weakening onshore flow, low clouds will likely not last long in the morning. These offshore trends combined with rising 500 mb heights from the strengthening upper level ridge will kick off the warming trend, bringing 3 to 6 degrees of warming to coasts/valleys and 4 to 8 degrees across the interior. While the beaches will only see highs in the 60s, the rest of the coasts/valleys will be in the 70s and lower 80s, with local mid 80s in the warmest valley locations. High pressure will continue to build on Monday, making Sunday the warmest day of the stretch and warmest day of the year so far. An upper high will be in place over Southern California, resulting in 500 mb heights rising to 583 dam (about 10 dam higher than normal). Just as important, offshore flow will develop from the east while offshore flow from the north continues. While winds will remain sub-advisory and be on the weaker side, the offshore flow will contribute to the warming temperatures. Almost all areas will warm by 5 to 10 degrees compared to Sunday. The coasts will end up in the 70s and lower 80s (a few beaches will stay in the upper 60s) and the warmest valleys will mostly be in the mid 80s to lower 90s. These temperatures will be 10 to 20 degrees above normal. The most recent EC run does show temperatures being a few degrees warmer than forecast on Monday and keeping temperatures just as warm on Tuesday, but the rest of the guidance remained on track. While the chances are still low, a heat advisory or two may be needed if other guidance trends warmer like the EC. .LONG TERM (WED-SAT)...22/320 PM. On Tuesday, the ridge breaks down and the offshore flow weakens. This will bring 3 to 6 degrees of cooling to most of the area. Max temps will remain well above normal. As previously mentioned, the EC does limit the cooling of temperatures on Tuesday, but until other guidance hops on the warmer trend, decided to keep forecast as is. Weak troffing will move over the southern half of the state on Wednesday and onshore flow will increase. There is a chance that some low clouds will develop but more likely they will hold off until Thursday. There will probably be enough mid level clouds moving overhead to make it a partly cloudy day. Max temps will drop 5 to 10 degrees which will bring the coasts and lower valleys to below normal, while the rest of the area will remain a few degrees above normal. An upper level low will move into the northern half of the state on Thursday resulting in lowering heights and increasing cyclonic flow. This will likely produce an abundance of coastal low clouds as well as plenty of mid and high clouds. There is a less than 10 percent chance that SLO county may see some rain as the system passes by. More cooling is on tap especially across the interior, causing max temps to almost all end up below normal for this time of year. Not the best model agreement starting Friday, but the ensemble consensus points to a decent marine layer stratus pattern and a few more degrees of cooling. Out on the horizon, long range models and ensembles have been hinting at a storm system for the start of April. However, guidance continues to have a large variety of outcomes ranging from no rain to moderate to heavy rain. Stay tuned to the forecast as more details will be available as we get closer. && .AVIATION...23/0743Z. At 0712 at KLAX, the marine inversion was 500 feet deep, with an inversion up to 2300 feet with a temperature of 15 C. Moderate confidence in coastal and valley TAFs from KSBA southward with a 10-20 percent chance of MVFR/IFR cigs for KBUR/KVNY/KSBA sometime between 10Z-17Z and a 30-40 percent chance that VFR conditions prevail for KSMO/KOXR/KCMA. There is a 10-20 percent chance of DZ where low cigs do occur and timing of cig arrivals may be off by 2 hours. Moderate confidence for KPRB with low clouds likely sometime 10-18Z, but timing may be off by 2 hours and one flight category. High confidence elsewhere. KLAX...Moderate confidence in TAF. There is a 20% chance that VFR conditions prevail through the period. Should low clouds occur, timing may be off by 2+ hours, and may be as low as BKN006. KBUR...Moderate to high confidence in TAF. There is a 10 percent chance of brief BKN008-BKN015 cigs between 12-18Z. && .MARINE...22/539 PM. For the Outer waters, high confidence in widespread strong Small Craft Advisory (SCA) to GALE conditions at times through late tonight. The strongest winds are expected for the waters around Pt. Conception, Northern Channel Islands, down to San Nicolas Island (including western portions of PZZ676), and northern portions of PZZ670. Patchy dense fog is possible overnight, especially for the SBA Channel and the waters well offshore of the Central Coast (PZZ670). Thereafter, lingering SCA conds are expected through late overnight Sunday. Conditions will remain below SCA levels Mon and Tue, before returning as early as late Wednesday afternoon. SCA level winds look to be widespread Thursday and Friday, with a 20-30% chance for GALES. Seas are also expected to reach SCA levels during this timeframe, likely peaking in the 12-16 foot range. For the Inner waters, there is a 60% chance of SCA level winds in PZZ645 tomorrow afternoon/eve. The strongest winds will likely be across the waters around and to the south of Port San Luis. Conds are generally expected to remain below SCA criteria Mon and Tue, before returning as early as Wed lasting thru at least Fri. There is a low chance (20-30%) of GALES Thu and Fri in PZZ645/650. && .LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...Wind Advisory now in effect until 6 AM PDT early this morning for zones 349-351. (See LAXNPWLOX). PZ...Small Craft Advisory in effect until 3 AM PDT early this morning for zone 645. (See LAXMWWLOX). Small Craft Advisory in effect until 6 AM PDT early this morning for zone 650. (See LAXMWWLOX). Gale Warning in effect until 3 AM PDT early this morning for zones 670-673-676. (See LAXMWWLOX). && $$ PUBLIC...Gomberg/Lund AVIATION...Schoenfeld MARINE...Black SYNOPSIS...JMB/KL weather.gov/losangeles Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook at: https://www.weather.gov/erh/ghwo?wfo=lox