Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pueblo, CO
Issued by NWS Pueblo, CO
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992 FXUS65 KPUB 062022 AFDPUB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pueblo CO 222 PM MDT Thu Jun 6 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Hot again Friday, with highs in the 80s to upper 90s across the region. - Thunderstorms begin to ramp up on Friday across the area. - Showers and thunderstorms expected on Saturday, with strong to severe thunderstorms likely along and east of the I-25 corridor. - Shower and thunderstorm chances continue Sunday through Tuesday, with the most widespread precipitation Sunday and Monday. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 216 PM MDT Thu Jun 6 2024 Currently...satellite imagery this afternoon shows a few cumulus clouds popping over the higher terrain. Otherwise, clear conditions will continue to prevail through this afternoon. Temperatures are running cooler as well, with most areas across the Plains and San Luis Valley in the 80s. Rest of today and tonight...flat zonal westerly flow is expected to continue through tonight. A weak embedded wave may spark a couple of weak thunderstorms late this afternoon and evening, mainly across the Pikes Peak Region and higher terrain. Lightning and outflow wind gusts to near 35 mph may be possible if storms can get going. Overall confidence in thunderstorm occurrence into this evening is low. Later tonight as the low level jet increases out near the Kansas border, southerly flow will advect moisture back across our Plains. Weak instability combined with the eastward moving wave aloft may lead to a few thunderstorms, mainly after 3 AM. The latest high-res model solutions are not as widespread with this activity, with a majority developing convection across far eastern Kiowa County, and quickly taking it east into Kansas. Did include low pops late tonight out near the Kansas border, and progress any activity that develops east into Kansas by Friday morning. Overnight lows will remain mild across the Plains with lows in the upper 50s to lower 60s. Lows across the San Luis Valley will fall into the upper 40s to lower 50s. Friday...an upper ridge over the Intermountain West will build on Friday, forcing flow across Colorado more northwesterly. Flow at the surface is forecast to shift westerly through the morning hours, pushing the moisture across the Plains to out near the Kansas border by early afternoon. Another embedded upper wave in the northwest flow will help to generate showers and thunderstorms, initially over the higher terrain, and spreading convection eastward through the afternoon. For areas over the higher terrain, down into the I-25 corridor, the main risks include lightning and gusty outflow winds given the dry low levels. As storms progress eastward through the afternoon hours, moisture becomes better. A marginal risk of severe storms exists across the far Eastern Plains, with modest instability and increasing shear. Hail to near an inch in diameter and wind gusts near 60 mph will be possible out east with the strongest storms. Temperatures on Friday will once again warm up. Highs across the Plains will reach into the upper 80s across the Palmer Divide, and near 100 degrees across the lower Arkansas River Valley. Mid 80s are expected across the San Luis Valley. Mozley && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 216 PM MDT Thu Jun 6 2024 Isolated to widely scattered showers and thunderstorms likely ongoing at the start of the period Friday evening. While the risk of any additional strong to severe storm development will lower in the evening, can`t rule out the possibility for stronger development over the far eastern plains where the instability axis looks to possibly linger. By mid to late evening, should see coverage and intensity of any remaining storms lower but isolated showers will remain possible during the overnight hours, as the westerly flow ushers in some weak impulses. Cold front is expected to push across the region late Friday into early Saturday, providing some relief with the heat. However, highest temps on Saturday are still expected to reach the 80s to low 90s over much of the area. Quickly turn attention to returning thunderstorm chances Saturday afternoon into the evening, especially across the plains. General synoptic pattern looks to remain the same, however, guidance in fair agreement with showing a more defined short wave trough pushing across the region during the day Saturday. This increased large scale ascent along with veering low level flow and backing mid level flow will providing strengthening forcing/focus across southern Colorado. This will help set the stage for thunderstorm development initially over the mountains and plains interface by mid to late evening, and then over the remaining plains later in the day into the evening. The strong to severe risk will be higher on this day given the forcing/focus, but more importantly the increased moisture and instability as far west as the mountains and plains interface. Given this setup, thunderstorm development will have a higher chance to quickly strengthen, as it pulls off the higher terrain. Forecast soundings do indicate a strong cap in place, though you can see this cap mechanically erode along the I-25 corridor during the afternoon with the arrival of the forcing. Further to the east, the cap is even stronger and will have to see how this factors in additional thunderstorm development later in the day and evening. While I don`t think it will completely limit thunderstorm development, I think it will help to keep storms more limited and discrete. This will be something else to closely monitor, especially given the instability and abundance of shear that will support the risk of all hazards on Saturday. By Sunday, will see rising heights and weakening flow, but will see moisture and instability remain in place. It does look as if the moisture/instability axis shifts further west, with increased chances for showers and thunderstorms over the mountains and mountain valleys. With weakening flow, the risk for more widespread organized development lowers. That being said, can`t completely rule out another day of at least isolated strong to severe storms. What will be more concerning on this day and even again on Monday given a persistent pattern, is the risk for heavy rainfall and flash flooding. It does appear that by Tuesday, we`ll see coverage of precip chances lower that continues on Wednesday as upper ridging is the trend. This will return building heat to the area though, with well above normal temperatures in the 80s and 90s returning to southern Colorado by mid week. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 216 PM MDT Thu Jun 6 2024 VFR conditions through the next 24 hours at all three terminals. A few mid to high clouds will be possible this afternoon and evening. A few showers and thunderstorms may be possible at KCOS on Friday afternoon. Mozley && .HYDROLOGY... Issued at 216 PM MDT Thu Jun 6 2024 Above normal temperatures will continue over the mountains and valleys through Friday with continued rapid snow melt. This will lead to elevated flows from the headwaters of the Arkansas River near Leadville, south to near Canon City. At this time, flooding is not anticipated, but high flows can be dangerous and make river banks unstable. Caution is urged near the Arkansas River. Slight cooler temperatures may dampen the snow melt some this weekend into early next week. Heavy rainfall continues to look possible from Saturday into Monday for areas along the Eastern Mountains, into the Eastern Plains. Localized flash flooding may be possible on area burn scars, and in urban areas. This rainfall may also combine with remaining snowmelt leading to high flows on area streams and rivers. Mozley && .PUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...MOZLEY LONG TERM...RODRIGUEZ AVIATION...MOZLEY HYDROLOGY...MOZLEY