Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
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030 FXUS61 KRLX 301741 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 141 PM EDT Thu May 30 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Dry today through Saturday courtesy of high pressure, then disturbances bring showers and storms late Saturday night into next week. Above normal temperatures in store next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/... As of 140 PM Thursday... Enjoy this quiet, sunny day amid high pressure with temperatures in the 60s and lower 70s. Tonight will be quite chilly with overnight lows dropping into the 30s in the mountains and the 40s in the lowlands. A frost advisory is in effect in the higher elevations of Pocahontas and Randolph counties from 6-12Z Friday for the potential for frost development, so it will be a good idea to protect sensitive vegetation overnight. Friday will be similar to today with high pressure in control. Expect dry conditions with temperatures reaching the low to mid 70s. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... As of 221 AM Thursday... Dry and quiet conditions expected Friday and Saturday, courtesy of a broad surface high pressure extending from the southern Great Lakes, south into the OH Valley and West Virginia. Temperatures will feel 5 degrees cooler than normal on Friday and Friday night under weak northerly flow. However, boundary layer flow veers from the southwest by Saturday morning, ahead of an approaching upper level trough. This will provide a warming trend into the weekend. A clean transient upper level ridge will support stable conditions Saturday. Therefore, expect a warm up Saturday afternoon under sunny skies with highs reaching the mid 80s across the lowlands, ranging into the upper 60s higher elevations. Boundary layer southwest flow increases Saturday night and Sunday, bringing descent moist and warm advection to the area, while the upper ridge moves east, allowing a sharp trough to cross the area during the same time. The upper level support and available moisture could allow for chances of showers Saturday night, increasing in coverage and intensity Sunday. Associated upper level forcing will combine with PWATs increasing to 1.5 inches to sustain showers and few thunderstorms Sunday afternoon and evening. Some guidance suggests a shortwave within the upper trough will push a cold front Sunday, pushing convection east of the mountains by Sunday night. However, other guidance points at the stalling cold front north of the area by Monday. Accepted NBM temperatures with a warming trend, Sunday to Monday. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 1245 PM Thursday... Models diverge a bit going into the long-term as a strong high pressure system moves off the coast of the Carolinas to start the new work week. A back door front looks to set up across northern WV going into Monday morning before it lifts up north through the day. As such, precipitation chances look to recede during the day, minus chances for showers and storms along the mountains. A warming trend with above average temperatures looks fairly likely next week. Tuesday and Wednesday look to showcase temperatures in the upper 80s for typical warm spots across the lowlands. Chances for diurnal showers and thunderstorms remain each afternoon due to the above normal temperatures, as well as a few shortwaves that will move through the ridge pattern. A cold front approaches Thursday and temperatures look to decrease a few degrees after its passage. && .AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 131 PM Thursday... VFR conditions will continue through the majority of the TAF period. However, dense fog is expected to develop in the sheltered mountain river valleys overnight. This can drop visibility to IFR conditions from 6-12Z in places like KEKN. Otherwise, weather should be largely calm through the TAF period with calm to light winds overnight into Friday morning. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: High. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Development of fog overnight into Friday morning may vary from the forecast. Fog may develop in more terminals than currently expected. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. UTC 1HRLY 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 EDT 1HRLY 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H AFTER 18Z FRIDAY... IFR conditions are possible in river valley fog early Friday morning. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...Frost Advisory from 2 AM to 8 AM EDT Friday for WVZ523-526. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...LTC/JMC NEAR TERM...JMC SHORT TERM...LTC LONG TERM...LTC AVIATION...JMC