Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, MO
Issued by NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, MO
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185 FXUS63 KEAX 202314 AFDEAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO 514 PM CST Thu Nov 20 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Cloudy and Patchy Fog Rest of Thursday - Rain Showers Tonight through Friday - More Rain Start of Next Week && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 350 PM CST Thu Nov 20 2025 The transport of moisture into the region is being driven by a deep trough, the axis centered just east-southeast of the Four Corners Region. This is promoting surface cyclogenesis primarily in the Texas Panhandle Region and has kept low-level flow southerly, as well as pushing a warm front from the southern Plains toward the Ozarks Region. There is mid-level ridge axis present over the Central High Plains which has developed a surface anticyclone centered over the Dakotas. With the low-level moisture transport, most of the Central Plains and lower Missouri River Valley have remained very cloudy. Stronger CVA should move east of the H5 trough axis later this afternoon, which will lift the trough to the northeast and track the surface cyclone closer to the forecast area. This continues to push the warm front northeastward resulting in more moisture transport. Isentropic ascent will strengthen in this regime, and expecting rain showers to develop late this evening, and will be supported by this upglide through much of Friday. Some instability may develop within the WAA regime but most model signals are keeping this closer to the Interstate 44 corridor and south. This is also where the HREF mean MUCAPE axis is located. Therefore, a few rumbles of thunder may be possible but overall better thunderstorm chances will be well south and southeast of the forecast area. The rainfall will be welcomed given recent drought conditions over the past several weeks across the region. Deterministic guidance continues to depict a fairly widespread 0.50 to 0.75 inches of QPF Friday through Saturday morning, with bands of over one inch possible. HREF local probability matched mean values show a stripe of 1.0 to 1.5 inches generally along Interstate 70, with a few higher pockets. While these higher amounts somewhere in the region can be expected, this will largely depend on where the warm front stalls by Saturday before the cold front moves in and the cyclone moves downstream. Even with this rainfall, flooding and other hydro concerns are expected to be limited, as hourly rainfall rates are only 0.1 to 0.2 inches per hour. Trough exits to the Ohio River Valley Saturday and Sunday. A deeper trough enters the southwestern CONUS again which amplified a mid- level ridge across the Central CONUS, developing a surface anticyclone to clear out precipitation through Sunday afternoon. Sunday evening, trough over the southwest CONUS begins to lift northeastward again pushing the ridge axis and surface anticyclone eastward. Stronger dCVA into the southern High Plains promotes surface cyclogenesis, and low-level flow becomes southerly across much of the Central CONUS including the forecast area. This starts another period of stronger moisture advection, and will also help keep temperatures in the afternoons mainly in the 50s and 60s. Another round of isentropic ascent starts ahead of the advancing warm front late Sunday and then continues through Monday. This will likely result in widespread rain activity through most of Monday. QPF amounts above 0.50 inches are currently being signaled right now. Current model output suggests that better instability and lift for thunderstorm activity will remain south and southeast of the area again, though a northward shift could result in a few rumbles of thunder. But this will also impact hourly rainfall rates. Stratiform appears to be the more favorable mode of precipitation. So even if we see start see ensemble signals for heavier 24-36 hours rainfall totals, hourly rainfall rates appear to remain fairly light, which will limit most hydro/flooding concerns. Colder air does come in behind this system late Tuesday into Wednesday, with temperatures below freezing. Earlier model runs were suggesting some precipitation potential during the sub-freezing temperatures, suggesting a wintry mix. Recent guidance though depicts precipitation ending before the sub-freezing temps come in. Therefore, the bulk of the forecast will be rain, with any kind of wintry-mix very isolated, and with no wintry accumulations at this time. Polar airmass moves in behind this system toward the end of next week, which will keep temperatures much lower than they have been this past week. Current highs are progged in the lower to mid 40s with morning lows in the upper 20s to lower 30s. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 514 PM CST Thu Nov 20 2025 IFR conditions have settled into the area and this should be the flight condition through the entire forecast. Showers move into the terminals from the south this evening and once they do it looks like the remainder of the forecast will see precipitation. There is a chance precipitation becomes more spotty tomorrow afternoon, mainly along and south of the MO River. Winds will be light and from the northeast through the forecast. && .EAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. KS...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Krull AVIATION...CDB