Area Forecast Discussion 
Issued by NWS Grand Forks, ND
        
        
                
            
        Issued by NWS Grand Forks, ND
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        904 FXUS63 KFGF 040929 AFDFGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Forks ND 329 AM CST Tue Nov 4 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Active pattern in place through Saturday to bring multiple rounds of light precipitation chances to the area. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 313 AM CST Tue Nov 4 2025 ...Synopsis... 300-500 mb jet focused along the International border this week. Several short waves embedded within this will cross the Rockies and act to develop weak surface lows in central and southern Alberta which will then track east-southeast. Moisture with each system is meager and movement is fast. So would expect quick periods of light precipitation this week. Impacts from each one would be minimal. Temperatures would be warm enough for liquid ptypes thru Thursday but cooler air dropping south may give a risk of some wintry weather Fri night or Saturday. Today will see a fast moving wave embedded within a 60 kt 500 mb jet that moves into E ND this aftn and into northern MN this evening. Forcing for precipitation looks to be tied to increasing frontogentic forcing around 850 mb that develops in the mid RRV and expands east. NAM is strongest with this forcing. Did stick with NBM pops and qpf with pops increasing to likely into the evening in northern MN. Pops may need to be increased once rain band develops. There is a dry layer between sfc-850 mb that will need to be overcome initially to get rain to the ground. Systems moves out later tonight and mostly sunny Wednesday. Next wave moves across the Rockies into central Alberta with sfc low forming northeast of Calgary Wed night. With this wave...the main forcing at 850-700 mb is focused Thursday in central into west central Saskatchewan then forcing weakens as sfc low tracks southeast with sfc low near Grand Forks Thursday evening. Warm enough air to keep snow farther north, and mainly light rain thru southern Manitoba and the northeast ND and northwest MN Thursday aftn/eve. Next wave will move across the Rockies a tad farther south with sfc low forming in southern Alberta. The track of this system will be impacted by 500 mb low and shortwave that will develop over Hudson Bay into northern Manitoba. Trends in the past 24 hours has shown the main upper wave and sfc low tracking more so from SW Saskatchewan into northeastern Montana, western ND Friday into Saturday. NBM may be a tad farther east as compared to the GFS, ECMWF ensembles which favor a bit more west track vs NBM pops indicate. Potential does exist for snow with this as colder air moves southward behind Thu system....but moisture remains limited so that any snowfall looks to be under 2 inches in heaviest area...probs for 1 inch or more 50 pct DVL region Fri night. I expect further tweeks to precipitation track and amounts the coming days. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 1127 PM CST Mon Nov 3 2025 VFR through much of the TAF period, but ceilings will lower to MVFR for a few hours during the second half of the TAF period. It will also be during this time a brief period of rain is forecast at KBJI and KTVF. Winds will be under 10 knots throughout the period, however winds will pivot in direction from southerly tonight to northerly by Tuesday night. && .FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ND...None. MN...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Riddle AVIATION...Rafferty