Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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125 FXUS64 KHUN 210444 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 1044 PM CST Thu Nov 20 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 927 PM CST Thu Nov 20 2025 - Patchy dense fog reducing visibilities below a mile tonight into Friday morning. - Two rounds of storms Friday, the first during the early afternoon with a low chance of strong to severe storms Friday night into Saturday. - High chances for showers and storms Monday night into Tuesday with a low chance for strong to severe storms. && .NEAR TERM... (Rest of tonight and Friday) Issued at 927 PM CST Thu Nov 20 2025 The area of showers that pushed through this afternoon is now well off to the north and east of the forecast area. In its wake, very moist low levels and longer nights has resulted in some patchy fog with visibilities below a mile. At this time, do not expect dense fog to become widespread enough to warrant an advisory, but this will be something to watch as we head through the overnight hours. Outside of fog chances, cloud cover overhead will keep temperatures very mild for this of year with lows in the upper 50s to lower 60s. This is between 15-20 degrees above climatological normals for late November. The active weather pattern will continue through the day tomorrow as the Tennessee Valley sits just south of a stalled warm front across TN. As a sfc low pressure system across the Plains drifts eastward on Friday, southerly flow in a moist environment will result in a medium chance (40-60%) of showers during the late morning in NW AL through the afternoon further east. Instability is low, but a few thunderstorms can be expected to be embedded within these showers. && .SHORT TERM... (Friday night through Sunday Night) Issued at 927 PM CST Thu Nov 20 2025 As we head into Friday night, showers and storms are forecast to develop along a prefrontal trough axis across MS and W TN. The storms arrive into NW AL around midnight and then quickly move east overnight. Looking at the 00z CAMs, there is quite a bit of uncertainty in both storm coverage and intensity. This is likely due to a lack of forecast instability as bulk shear is expected to be between 40-50 knots with 0-3 km shear between 25-35 knots. If a strong storm can develop in a low instability and weakly forced environment, then they would be capable of producing damaging winds and possibly a tornado or two. However, confidence at this time of severe storms is low. Most likely scenario appears to be a broken line of showers and storms weakening as it progresses east through our local forecast area. Light showers or drizzle may continue during the morning on Saturday before a cold front sweeps through the area from NW to SE. The post frontal airmass will not be much cooler, but some drier air will filter in from the NW. As a result, dry weather is forecast through the remainder of the weekend. Temperatures both Saturday and Sunday will rise into the upper 60s to lower 70s with overnight lows in the low to mid 40s. && .LONG TERM... (Monday through Thursday) Issued at 927 PM CST Thu Nov 20 2025 On Monday, a deep upper level trough across the Western US with a low pressure system centered over the Rockies will shift eastward across the Plains. To the south of the low, a cold front will push through the Tennessee Valley Monday night into Tuesday. Medium to high (60-80%) chances for showers and storms are forecast with the frontal passage. Something to keep on eye on for this system is the potential for strong to severe storms. Right now there is still too much disagreement in the medium range guidance, but wind shear looks quite favorable for storms. However once again the lack of instability may limit the severe potential. Once the front clears the forecast area by the second half of next week a much cooler and drier airmass arrives into the Tennessee Valley. Afternoon highs only reach the low 60s on Wednesday and then the low to mid 50s on Thursday with overnight lows in the upper 20s to lower 30s. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1044 PM CST Thu Nov 20 2025 Fog, some locally dense has developed this evening across northern AL. Expect reductions in visibilities at times at both HSV and MSL. Fog should lift by morning with some mid levels clouds moving overhead. Showers develop around lunchtime which will reduce both visibilities and ceilings. And isolated thunderstorm is also possible, but have left out of this update due to low confidence in coverage. Additional showers and storms may impact far NW AL, but timing appears just after the end of this TAF period at 06z. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...GH SHORT TERM....GH LONG TERM....GH AVIATION...GH