Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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557 FXUS64 KHUN 022240 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 440 PM CST Tue Dec 2 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 958 AM CST Mon Dec 2 2025 - Conditions will be favorable for patchy freezing fog late tonight/early Wednesday morning. - Chances for light precipitation return Thursday morning and continue through Friday. A brief wintry mix will be possible (especially in southern middle TN/near the AL/TN border) before temperatures increase after sunrise Friday. && .NEAR TERM... (Rest of Today and Tonight) Issued at 958 AM CST Tue Dec 2 2025 Widespread stratus between 1000 and 2000 feet primarily is entrenched across much of the eastern CONUS. The cold front that brought us rainfall overnight has pushed southeast into central Alabama at this time. Colder and drier air continues to move into the area from the NNW behind this atmospheric feature. NNW winds are primarily between 5 and 10 mph with some gusts to between 15 and 20 mph. Expect winds not to change much through the afternoon hours. Mixing into the early evening hours should keep winds mainly between 5 and 10 mph. After midnight winds may become light and variable in portions of NW Alabama and southern middle Tennessee. This will likely lead to some fog development. However, just how long the cloud cover lingers tonight will have a big impact on how widespread and how dense it will become. For now, given uncertainties concerning cloud cover and winds, only including patchy fog for now. It will be colder again tonight, but again cloud cover may keep lows from dropping below the lower to mid 20s. Winds chills won`t be alot lower, given the expected weakening of the surface winds after midnight. && .SHORT TERM... (Wednesday through Friday) Issued at 327 PM CST Tue Dec 2 2025 Zonal flow will build into the southeast Wednesday through Thursday morning. This will mean a slight warming trend builds over the area with afternoon highs climbing back into the mid 40s to lower 50s. As another cold front develops that stretches from a large upper low over SE Canada to its southwest, cloud cover will build back into the area Wednesday night into Thursday morning. The atmospheric column remains too dry though over the Tennessee Valley for any precipitation. A surface low moves east from central Texas into the western Gulf Thursday afternoon. This will likely bring some rain chances back into the area from the southwest. Mainly light rain is expected. Models suggest evaporative cooling will occur on the north side of this low into northern Alabama Thursday night. As the forcing strengthens over northern AL and southern middle TN, rain will likely change over to snow or sleet (with the warm nose oscillating between 2 and 5 degrees not sure which it will be). For now included snow in the forecast for southern middle TN and areas near and just south of the TN/AL border Thursday evening until around midnight. Given ground temperatures and air temperatures, not sure we will see any actual accumulation of snow or sleet. Expect most of this to melt as or shortly after it falls. However, we will need to keep an eye on this period in case there is a delay in cloud cover and more cooling can occur before the stronger lift arrives. Expect temperatures to warm during the day on Friday after 6 AM, changing all precipitation back over to rain. The main forcing pushes southeast of the area in most guidance during the day on Friday. However light to moderate rain will likely continue into the late morning or early afternoon hours. && .LONG TERM... (Friday night through Tuesday) Issued at 327 PM CST Tue Dec 2 2025 With little change in the thermodynamic properties of the boundary layer and another amplifying 500-mb trough predicted to drop into the MS Valley by 12Z Saturday, clouds and perhaps some sprinkles of rain may continue for much of the region, but should end throughout the day on Saturday as the trough axis shifts eastward and a drier airmass enters the region. During the Sunday-Monday timeframe, there is considerable uncertainty regarding the path and speed of an upstream clipper system that will quickly progress from the central Plains into the southeastern U.S. Present indications are that southerly return flow ahead of this system will begin early Sunday morning, with cloudy skies and perhaps some showers possible later in the day. Clouds may continue on Sunday night and perhaps into Monday as northwest flow in the wake of this system draws a colder/drier airmass southeastward into the region once again. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 439 PM CST Tue Dec 2 2025 MVFR ceilings will be present at the start of the period and linger through the night. After 6Z ceiling may bounce between MVFR and IFR. Likewise, fog is also possible early tomorrow morning which could locally lower terminal visibilities. Due to the ongoing cloud cover we currently have low confidence in fog formation. The most likely time frame for any fog would be from 10-14Z. We will continue to monitor this trend and amend as necessary. Any fog that does form should burn off by mid morning with VFR conditions prevailing through the remainder of the TAF period. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...KTW SHORT TERM....KTW LONG TERM....KTW AVIATION...RAD