Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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525 FXUS64 KHUN 042046 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 246 PM CST Thu Dec 4 2025 ...New NEAR TERM... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1014 AM CST Thu Dec 4 2025 - Periods of rain start this afternoon and continue through late tonight with rainfall amounts up to 0.25-0.50 inches. - Fog development tonight into Friday morning and again Saturday morning may cause travel delays. && .NEAR TERM... (Tonight) Issued at 246 PM CST Thu Dec 4 2025 Large swath of stratiform rain is right on our doorstep at the MS/AL border spreading northeastward into southern middle Tennessee. This area of rainfall will continue to shift eastward over the next few hours, with all of north Alabama and southern middle Tennessee expected to see some rainfall by tonight. Rainfall amounts will most likely be around 0.25 inches areawide and flooding issues are not a concern. High-end scenario rainfall totals where more moderate rainfall rates set up this evening could see up to 0.5 inches. Embedded lightning activity is not expected as no instability is present. Rain exits from west to east overnight with everyone in the TN Valley dry by sunrise. Unfortunately, that does not mean clear skies by sunrise as overcast, low clouds hang on into Friday. With light winds and the ground sufficiently saturated, dense fog development will become a concern going into the morning tomorrow, impacting the morning commute. Temps should remain above freezing so freezing fog causing slick surfaces is not the main concern so much as just the sudden visibility reductions on area roadways. && .SHORT TERM... (Friday through Saturday) Issued at 1014 AM CST Thu Dec 4 2025 Any fog that develops overnight behind the areas of rain will have the potential to linger as late as noon in sheltered valleys. Early morning commuters should allocate extra time just in case the fog becomes dense. A dense fog advisory is not expected at this time, but subsequent shifts will continue to monitor the potential. Weak high pressure at the surface settles into the Ohio River Valley, so limited subsidence will keep skies overcast throughout Friday. As a result, high temperatures will peak in the upper 40s, similar to today. Moisture will remain trapped underneath the overcast skies and not wicked away because of light winds. As a result, fog remains a concern for Friday night into Saturday morning. Drier air in the mid levels moves in late Saturday, allowing skies to finally clear heading into Saturday night. && .LONG TERM... (Saturday night through Tuesday) Issued at 1113 PM CST Tue Dec 2 2025 Some clearing Saturday night, but guidance shows mostly cloudy conditions returning around midnight and continuing through the overnight hours. Lows in the 35 to 40 degree range look reasonable. The main feature to watch through the long term forecast will be the passage of a 500 MB trough through the eastern CONUS. Through the weekend, the trough will amplify and move from the Plains into the eastern CONUS. In association a surface low pressure system looks to pass through the area from Sunday and Sunday night. Deterministic models maintain high uncertainty regarding if any precip will be present with the frontal passage. As such, stuck with blended guidance that reflects the low chances of rain (~20%) from Sunday night. If we do receive precip, especially near daybreak Monday morning, we will have to keep an eye on temps as they will likely near or just below freezing which could produce brief and hopefully non-impactful wintry precip. We have very low confidence in this however, just an interesting (non-impactful) tidbit to keep an eye on. Through the beginning of the work week, zonal flow aloft paired with high pressure influence will promote non impactful weather. Temps will have the opportunity to warm slightly with highs in the 40s and 50s. The forecast becomes slightly more uncertain from Wednesday forward as models struggle to resolve our next system. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1117 AM CST Thu Dec 4 2025 Main impact for aviation today will be associated with rain moving in from the southwest this afternoon. Ceilings will drop heading into the evening down to IFR. With more persistent rain areas, could see vsby lower to 3 SM. Rain tapers off early Friday morning but low clouds and fog will remain. While flight categories were only lowered to IFR, there is a low chance (20-30%) that LIFR cigs linger until 12-15Z. Conditions gradually improve heading into tomorrow afternoon and should return to VFR just after this TAF period. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...KG SHORT TERM....30 LONG TERM....RAD AVIATION...30