Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tulsa, OK
Issued by NWS Tulsa, OK
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FXUS64 KTSA 040606
AFDTSA
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
1206 AM CST Thu Dec 4 2025
...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1206 AM CST Thu Dec 4 2025
- Winter Weather Advisory for parts of northeast/east central
Oklahoma Thursday.
- Precipitation chances increase through Thursday morning with
areas of a wintry mix Thursday morning especially near/north of
the I-40 corridor.
- Warmer Friday and Saturday with another cold front Saturday
night.
&&
.SHORT TERM...
(Through Thursday Night)
Issued at 1206 AM CST Thu Dec 4 2025
Mid/upper level low near the Oklahoma/Texas Panhandle Wednesday
night will continue to track east northeast into the region
Thursday morning. Ahead of this wave, scattered precip was
spreading from west-southwest to east-northeast within the 50-70KT
500-mb flow. This precip was occurring north of the surface cold
front that moved through Wednesday afternoon/evening. Aloft
increasing elevated frontogenetic forcing in the 850-600-mb layer
interacting with an west-east oriented axis of increasing omega
over the same layer was aiding in broken bands of precip
approaching/moving into eastern Oklahoma and northwest Arkansas.
Surface temperatures as of 06z Thursday were just/slightly above
freezing, while just above the surface, temperatures below 0C
were common through the column. In response, light rain on the
southern end transitioning to light snow/sleet to light snow were
developing on the northern end of the precip.
Through the morning hours, this banded precip will continue to
push into/through the CWA. Latest model soundings have indicated
a slightly stronger and faster wave as it moves into the region.
Also, more moisture and depth to the dendritic growth zone should
help to create more of a wintry mix of rain/snow/sleet with
limited potential for freezing drizzle/rain compared to 24-hrs
ago. Latest short-term solutions continue to highlight the
Interstate 40 corridor into far northwest Arkansas having the
greater potential for banded wintry precip through the morning
hours, as this looks to be were the higher omega field sets up.
Within the banded precip, a higher precip rate with a snow/sleet
mix to snow is forecast with a quick accumulation of up toward 1
inch across parts of northeast/east central Oklahoma Thursday
morning. Stronger mid level lapse rates along with the potential
for very weak elevated instability could allow for a isolated
thunder potential within this banded precip. At this time, though
will keep thunder potentials less than 10 percent. In any case,
have issued a Winter Weather Advisory for these locations early
Thursday morning into Thursday afternoon, which could impact the
Thursday morning commute. Farther north toward the Oklahoma Kansas
border, light snow/flurries are forecast, while farther south of
I-40 light rain is forecast Thursday morning.
There are indications that this banded precip could make it into
far northwest Arkansas before weakening mid to late morning. Due
to uncertainties with a more precise location of the banded
precip and lower confidence on eastward extent, have held off on
advisory conditions in far northwest Arkansas for now. This will
need to be monitored closely as latest data come in.
Late morning through the afternoon hours, the wintry mix looks to
spread more east/southeast and could reach locations along and
north of a McAlester to Poteau line including the Fort
Smith/Arkansas River valley. Little to no wintry impacts are
anticipated south of the I-40 corridor. During the afternoon
hours, precip should begin to exit the CWA while the mid/upper low
moves through the CWA. Some light flurries could redevelop under
the low as it moves across through the afternoon hours for
northeast Oklahoma and far northwest Arkansas. Precip chances
finally taper off and exit late afternoon/early evening.
Surface temperatures through the day Thursday are not anticipated
to warm much with afternoon temperatures near/just above freezing
north of I-40, and mid/upper 30s common south of I-40. Cloud
cover looks to hold over the region into Thursday night before
trying to scatter out early Friday morning. Low temperatures in
the 20s to low 30s from north to south are forecast.
&&
.LONG TERM...
(Thursday Night through Wednesday)
Issued at 1206 AM CST Thu Dec 4 2025
The wintry conditions are progged to be short-lived as southerly
low level flow quickly returns Friday with temperatures climbing
back into the 40s/near 50 deg across the CWA. The warming trend
continues into Saturday before another shortwave and cold front
move through. The next cold front is forecast for Saturday night
with temperatures falling into the 40s for much of the CWA
Sunday. There remains some indications within the mid range model
solutions of precipitation chances Saturday/Saturday night behind
the frontal boundary. For now will continue with previous
forecasts and keep PoPs just north/northeast of the CWA. However,
this also bares watching as a window of wintry precip could
develop Saturday night if moisture return/precip potential shifts
southward.
Looking into next week, southerly winds again quickly return and
become breezy Tuesday, aiding in warmer temperatures spreading
back over the CWA. At the tail end of the forecast, extended model
solutions try to drop another wave through the region around the
middle part of next week. Again with much uncertainties that far
out, will continue with a dry forecast for the first half of next
week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1206 AM CST Thu Dec 4 2025
Low clouds will continue to spread southward overnight into this
morning, bringing a period of MVFR cigs to all sites. Drizzle will
be possible as a weather system approaches the area overnight,
transitioning to a wintry mix or FZDZ across NE OK and NW AR as
temperatures fall. A band of heavier precipitation may develop in
the vicinity of I-40 late tonight through Thursday morning, with
sleet and snow being the favored precipitation types here. Any
site located under heavier banding will likely experience
significantly reduced vsbys.
By the afternoon, precipitation should be ending, though low clouds
and MVFR cigs will probably be slow to erode, especially across SE
OK and W AR. The current forecast brings VFR cigs back to NE OK
sites late in the forecast period, though there is some uncertainty
just how much improvement these sites will see. Sfc winds will be
gusty out of the north overnight, before decreasing during the
morning hours.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
TUL 29 35 27 50 / 20 20 0 0
FSM 35 38 32 49 / 20 30 0 0
MLC 33 36 27 52 / 20 30 0 0
BVO 26 33 23 49 / 20 10 0 0
FYV 30 35 27 47 / 20 30 0 0
BYV 28 34 27 47 / 20 20 0 0
MKO 31 34 28 49 / 40 50 0 0
MIO 24 33 25 47 / 20 10 0 0
F10 30 33 25 49 / 40 50 0 0
HHW 37 40 31 49 / 10 20 0 0
&&
.TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...Winter Weather Advisory from 3 AM to 3 PM CST Thursday for
OKZ060-064>067-070-071.
AR...None.
&&
$$
SHORT TERM...20
LONG TERM....20
AVIATION...43