Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, MO
Issued by NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, MO
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008 FXUS63 KEAX 142335 AFDEAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO 635 PM CDT Sat Sep 14 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Slightly-above normal temperatures expected over the next week, topping out in the 80s with lows in the 60s. - Low-end chances (15-25%) for showers and a few thunderstorms Sunday, mainly east of Highway 65. - Slight chances for precipitation return Wednesday and Thursday, mainly across far eastern Kansas and western Missouri before widespread precipitation chances build in by the weekend. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 117 PM CDT Sat Sep 14 2024 Mid-level water vapor imagery this afternoon shows a weak Rex- blocking pattern set up over and near the Ohio River valley, a narrow upper level ridge over the central Plains, and troughing over much of the western CONUS. This morning saw persistent stratus and some patchy areas of fog linger due to the presence of the deepening Rex block that has been able to deepen as the remnants of tropical system Francine hang out across the south-central Mississippi River valley. Cloud cover will continue to scatter our this afternoon as high temperatures warm into the low to mid 80s area-wide. By this evening and overnight, low-level southeast/easterly flow will reinforce low level moisture as surface ridging stalls just east of the area in southeastern Iowa. Areas that see significant clearing overnight could again see some patchy fog development around sunrise Sunday (mainly areas of western Missouri and eastern Kansas) with other areas keeping a low stratus deck overhead (mainly across north- central Missouri). By Sunday, aforementioned areas across north-central MO and portions of central Missouri should begin to see scattered shower and storm chances increase late morning and afternoon as mid-level vorticity maximums move into the area, paired with some isentropic ascent. Maintained low-end PoPs (15-25%) to account for precip chances, mainly staying east of Hwy 65. No hazardous weather is expected, but a thunderstorm or two will be possible by the afternoon as some elevated instability becomes available. Expect highs to top out in the low 80s east of Hwy 65 and mid to upper 80s across western MO and eastern KS. Monday and Tuesday will see a tropical system enter the coastal Carolinas region, helping to elongate the Rex Blocking pattern and begin to deamplify and weaken it. A subtle eastern shift in the upper low should usher in weak upper level ridging over western and central Missouri leading to mostly dry conditions with temperatures again topping out in the 80s each afternoon. Cannot rule out some afternoon showers and thunderstorms Monday afternoon across far eastern portions of the warning area as some lingering mid-level vorticity hangs out over the area, but PoPs will continue to decrease heading into Tuesday as mid-level ridging builds in. Wednesday and heading into the weekend should usher in some active weather as troughing over the western CONUS moves east into the Midwest. A slow shift of the mid-level ridge axis overhead will continue to push precip chances further east, but for the majority of the time Wednesday into Friday, the best chance for PoPs (20-30%) should stay across far eastern KS and western MO where better PVA will be realized. By the weekend, a frontal boundary is progged to slide southeast across the area, increasing PoPs across the entire area and bringing temperatures closer to average; dipping down into the 70s during the afternoons. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z MONDAY/... Issued at 554 PM CDT Sat Sep 14 2024 SCT 4K cloud cover will continue to diminish through early evening becoming SCT 20Kft overnight. Some shallow ground fog may develop across the area but confidence in development and how widespread it will remains low most TAF sites except higher confidence for STJ. For now will keep it out of the other TAFs but for STJ can VIS drop early morning between 12z-16z to 4SM with BKN 2K before clearing in late morning. Winds south- southeasterly with 10Kts across most TAF sites. && .EAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. KS...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...73 AVIATION...MAK