Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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081
FXUS62 KKEY 081932
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
332 PM EDT Sat Jun 8 2024

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 216 PM EDT Sat Jun 8 2024
It has been a fairly typical June day across the Florida Keys,
albeit the light southerly steering is a little odd. Isolated to
widely scattered showers developed along a tongue of warm air
advection spreading north through the Straits late this morning.
There have been very few thunderstorms near the island chain.
Coverage is on the wane and could be related to Cuban shadow
spreading north, or to the collapsing flow. Regional satellite
imagery highlights a large expanse of deep convection over the
Bahamas and the Western Caribbean. The Western Caribbean clusters
are persistent and increasing in coverage within the confluent
and convergent easterlies. Through the breaks in the clouds,
visibile imagery suggests a little bit of dust may be joining the
fray. Surprisingly, the Yucatan is suppressed. The axis from
southern Belize through the Bahamas is a favored zone for ascent.

.FORECAST...
The main story through the short term will be the weak southerly
steering featuring meager nightly surges, followed by diminished
flow during the afternoon. On-the-whole, the vertical profile will
support moist convection, although weak large scale subsidence
will limit the overall coverage. We held at 40% through Sunday
night.

Our confidence is increasing for an extended period of unsettled
weather featuring fresh breezes, periods of thundery squalls, and
locally heavy rainfall. This pattern change will be due to a
developing Central American Gyre (CAG) and the periodic spokes of
tropical moisture spreading north along its northeastern flank.
There remains a large dichotomy between the global solutions,
although the drier Euro solutions have trended wetter in the past
24-hours. The heavy weather may begin as early as Monday, and
could last into next weekend. We continue to highlight 60%
rain/thunder chances Tuesday through Thursday, but this may be too
short of a window for likely rain chances. We trended the wind
magnitudes upwards into the 15 to 20 knot range, once again, this
may be underdone. Multiday rainfall totals from the ensemble means
suggest values between 5 and 10" are in play. Rainy season may
turn on with a vengeance.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 216 PM EDT Sat Jun 8 2024
The pattern will feature weak high pressure over the western
North Atlantic and a frontal boundary stalled over northern
Florida. This will result in light to gentle southerly breezes
across the Keys coastal waters tonight through Monday. Freshening
breezes and an extended period of unsettled weather may begin as
early as Tuesday and will persist through Thursday night.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 216 PM EDT Sat Jun 8 2024
VFR conditions are mostly expected at the terminals through the TAF
period. KBYX radar shows mainly a few showers in the vicinity of the
MTH terminal with the area around KEYW remaining quiet for now.
Guidance does continue to show the threat for showers or even an
isolated thunderstorm between now and at least 09/00z this evening.
There may still be a stray shower or storm after this time but
confidence is low and therefore decided to drop VCSH from the TAF
after that time. Any shower or storm through this evening will be
capable of producing brief gusty winds in and near convection as
well as MVFR conditions for CIGs and VIS. Near-surface winds outside
of convection will be generally south to southwesterly at 5 to 10
knots.

&&

.CLIMATE...
On this day in Keys weather history, the daily record warm low
temperature of 86 degrees was recorded in Marathon set back in 2019.
This also ties for the warmest low temperature ever recorded in June
and the all-time warmest low for the Marathon area. Temperature
records for Marathon date back to 1950.


OF NOTE
In 1966, Hurricane Alma moved north off of Cuba and
intensified to a Category 3 hurricane and passed about 35 miles west
of Key West. The Dry Tortugas measured sustained winds of 125 mph
while Key West measured winds of 60 mph with gusts to 70 mph.
Hurricane Alma was the only hurricane to affect the Keys during the
month of June in the last hundred years.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  81  90  81  90 /  40  40  40  50
Marathon  82  90  82  91 /  40  40  40  50

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...CLR
Aviation/Nowcasts....MJV
Data Acquisition.....MJV

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