Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, OH

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104 FXUS61 KILN 161902 AFDILN AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Wilmington OH 302 PM EDT Sun Jun 16 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Building high pressure aloft will combine with surface pressure increases and a southerly flow in the Ohio Valley to bring an atypically extended period of high temperatures for the coming week. Highs in the mid to upper 90s will be compounded by low temperatures from 70-75, worsening any heat related issues a little more each successive day. Some weak disturbances along with daytime heating may trigger thunderstorm activity on Monday and possibly Tuesday. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM MONDAY MORNING/...
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H5 high pressure center over the Carolinas will slowly strengthen tonight and Tuesday. Impulses over the CWA will cross northeast around the high and potentially spark isolated thunderstorm activity overnight, mainly over KY and south central OH. Sounding forecast shows that elevated instability is present, but would need a mixed lower level or surface trigger to initiate, neither of which is showing any tell-tale sign of being present overnight. Overnight low temperatures with a light southerly wind will drop to around 70 for most locations, some mid 70s possible closer to west central Ohio and coolest east/southeast of Columbus in the Hocking Hills region.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM MONDAY MORNING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/...
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More than a handful of convective allowing models are showing scattered storms over the CWA in the afternoon and early evening, then rapidly calming down with the setting sun. If storms develop in this weakly sheared atmosphere, they should be short-lived but have a higher than average for strong downburst winds. Outflow boundaries would also have a decent potential for initiating more activity. High temperatures should reach into the low to mid 90s. Convective temperatures in 88-90 range will also help to spur development of afternoon storms. Any cooling from outflows and/or thicker cloud cover associated with the storms is probably the best limitations to where these storms remain scattered. Dew points rising into the upper 60s to lower 70s will create, maximum heat indices will be around 100. This is the bare- minimum heat advisory criteria. Continue to keep the excessive heat watch in favor of new model guidance overnight or potentially early Monday if forecast later tonight is inconclusive. Expect watch to resolve in an advisory or no headline for Monday, but heat messaging is solidly in place. Overnight lows will range from the mid 70s in west central OH to the lower 70s south of the I-70 corridor into northern KY.
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&& .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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With an anomalously strong high pressure centered to the east through the period, hot temperatures are the main story. Latest model blend shows highs in the low and mid 90s Tuesday and Wednesday, rising to the mid and upper 90s Thursday through Saturday, then back to the low and mid 90s Sunday. Apparent temps are a few degrees higher, peaking around 100 in isolated spots. Nighttime readings in the 70s will offer little relief. Though temps will be borderline for heat headline criteria, the duration of the heat will be a problem. Excessive heat watch remains in effect into Friday evening, while upgrading to heat advisories or warnings may be necessary over the coming days. Dry weather is expected for the most part. Thunderstorms will be possible Tuesday afternoon as a shot of moisture and PVA circulates around the high. The threat for showers and storms returns next Sunday when the high is forecast to break down ahead of a trough and cold front. That will leave a dry period from Wednesday through Saturday when the heat may be unimpeded by precipitation and widespread clouds.
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&& .AVIATION /19Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... VFR conditions will be found over the region, with some 5-6kft sc/cu possible from about midnight through daybreak. Some few models are trying to indicate some low chances of precip, but if something were to fire overnight, it would be very isolated in nature and not likely to affect any terminal. A similar setup is in the offing for tomorrow afternoon as heating and mid level energy combine to spark scattered thunderstorm activity beyond 18z. Given the detractors of unknown placement and if the convection starts, did not include this in the extended 30 hour CVG TAF. Light southerly winds are expected to be 5-6kt this afternoon and during daylight hours on Monday. Overnight they will be generally light from the south if it does not go calm or light/variable. OUTLOOK...No significant weather expected. && .ILN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...Excessive Heat Watch from Monday afternoon through Friday evening for OHZ026-034-035-042>046-051>056-060>065- 070>074-077>082-088. KY...None. IN...Excessive Heat Watch from Monday afternoon through Friday evening for INZ050-058-059-066-073-074. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Franks NEAR TERM...Franks SHORT TERM...Franks LONG TERM...Coniglio AVIATION...Franks