Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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982 FXUS62 KMLB 311841 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 241 PM EDT Fri May 31 2024 ...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, FIRE WEATHER... .DISCUSSION... Issued at 219 PM EDT Fri May 31 2024 ...Below Normal Rain Chances Continue; Shower and Isolated Storm Chances Mainly Focused along the Treasure Coast this Weekend... ...Deteriorating Boating Conditions as Onshore Winds Increase... Current-Tonight...The stout onshore flow has allowed for a diffuse sea breeze to develop and push rapidly inland this afternoon. In turn, this will provide small relief from the heat of recent days, though we will still realized M-U80s at the coast and 90-93F into the interior. The NE/ENE surface winds have picked up to 15-20 mph with frequent gusts to 25 mph and occasional gusts to 30 mph expected. This as the pgrad tightens with lower pressure southward and high pressure building towards the mid Atlc/southeast U.S. The main convective threat will lie across the western FL peninsula, but we will see if any ISOLD activity can make it back to the east side of the Kissimmee River before dissipating this evening. PoPs only around 20pct here. The onshore flow will gradually diminish thru mid- evening. Overnight lows in the U60s to L70s, with M-U70s within play across the barrier islands. Previous Extended Forecast Discussion Modified... For the weekend, high pressure will push SE and off the Carolina coast Sat then push seaward Sun with a trailing ridge axis extending westward across north FL. The wind flow will veer Easterly and remain quite breezy/gusty on Sat, even windy at the coast 15-25 mph with higher gusts. On Sun, the pressure gradient eases as the high moves away and its ridge axis settles closer to the area so not quite as breezy. While a mostly dry airmass will remain in place, there should be enough moisture across southern sections to produce isolated to scattered showers (20-30%) moving onshore the Treasure coast. Models are trying to hint at a little moisture even pushing further northwestward on Sun, but remain skeptical. Max temps will be very close to seasonable with mid to upper 80s coast and lower 90s inland. But the persistent onshore flow will produce smaller diurnal temp ranges along the coast, keeping min temps there in the mid 70s, possibly upper 70s. Next week, the dry airmass will gradually modify with rain/storm chances slowly increasing 20-40 percent Mon, 30-40 percent Tue-Thu. Temperatures will also begin a slow climb, returning to the mid 90s interior Wed-Thu. && .MARINE... Issued at 219 PM EDT Fri May 31 2024 Remainder of the Afternoon-Tonight...High pressure over the Ohio Valley will slowly slip towards the mid Atlc states and southeast U.S. This will create a tightening pressure gradient with lower pressures southward. Expect NERLY winds to increase to 15-20 kts this afternoon becoming ENE tonight, further strengthening to 20 kts over the Brevard/Treasure coast waters this evening creating Poor to Hazardous conditions across most of the local waters of ECFL. Have added near shore/offshore Brevard waters to the Small Craft Advisory that begins at 00Z/8PM tonight. Seas will build to 2- 4 ft near shore and 4-5 ft Gulf Stream by sunset. Seas build further to 3-5 ft near shore and 4-6 ft Gulf Stream (Melbourne southward) tonight. Extended Marine Forecast Discussion Modified... Sat-Tue...High pressure will push seaward with a trailing ridge axis extending westward across north Florida into early next week. The pressure gradient will remain tightest across the southern waters and will support 20 kts through Sat so continue a Small Craft Adv (SCA) south of Sebastian Inlet until 02Z/10PM Sat night, but will end SCA across the Brevard waters at 14Z/10AM. Conditions gradually improve Sun through Tue as the trailing ridge axis settles across north FL and eases the easterly pressure gradient which will still support 10-15 kts. Seas reach 6-7 ft in the Gulf Stream south of the Cape on Sat. Seas will fall below 5 ft offshore Sun. Seas 3-4 ft Mon and 2-3 ft Tue. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 219 PM EDT Fri May 31 2024 Remainder of the Afternoon...Breezy/gusty NE/ENE winds 15-20 mph with frequent gusts to 25 mph and occasional gusts to 30 mph. Winds will gradually diminish thru mid-evening. Very Good to Excellent dispersion. Sat-Tue...The breezy/gusty onshore (ENE/E) flow will continue into the weekend as the pgrad remains fairly tight. Shower and lightning storm chances will remain below normal through the weekend. The best chance for convection will be along the Treasure Coast. Min RH values will hover near 35% across interior sections each afternoon while holding between 45% and 55% along the coast. The increase in wind speeds will produce Very Good to Excellent dispersion values and combined with increasingly dry fuels, will produce very sensitive fire weather conditions thru at least Sat across all of east central Florida. Any new or ongoing fires may spread rapidly. Scattered showers and storms should gradually increase in coverage next week. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFs) Issued at 236 PM EDT Fri May 31 2024 VFR conditions through the TAF period. Breezy and gusty this afternoon. Northeast winds around 12-15 KT with gusts 20-25 KT possible. Isolated light showers will be possible across the far western interior. Confidence is not high enough to include VC wording at this time, but will monitor and amend as necessary. Greatest potential will be for KLEE-KISM-KMCO. Winds will decrease slightly overnight to 8-12 KT before becoming breezy and gusty once again on Saturday. Winds will increase to 10-15 KT with gusts 20-25 KT by Saturday early morning along the coast, and by mid-morning across the interior. Showers and isolated storms will be possible Saturday afternoon, mainly across the southern Treasure Coast. VC wording may be added in later packages for Saturday`s activity, especially for SUA. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 72 85 70 86 / 0 10 10 20 MCO 72 87 70 88 / 10 10 10 20 MLB 74 85 73 86 / 10 10 20 30 VRB 73 86 72 87 / 10 20 30 40 LEE 70 88 70 90 / 0 10 10 20 SFB 70 88 69 89 / 0 10 10 20 ORL 72 88 70 89 / 10 10 10 20 FPR 73 86 71 86 / 10 20 30 40 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...Small Craft Advisory from 8 PM this evening to 10 AM EDT Saturday for AMZ552-572. Small Craft Advisory from 8 PM this evening to 10 PM EDT Saturday for AMZ555-575. && $$ DISCUSSION...Sedlock AVIATION...Watson