Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Boise, ID

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812
FXUS65 KBOI 150925
AFDBOI

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Boise ID
325 AM MDT Sun Sep 15 2024

.SHORT TERM...Today through Tuesday night...

KEY POINTS

*Isolated showers and thunderstorms will begin this afternoon in
 southeast Oregon, with heavy rain and strong winds (35-45 mph
 gusts) the main concern.

*Heavy rain in showers and thunderstorms could bring localized
 flooding on Monday afternoon-evening, particularly in steep
 drainages.

*Temperatures will begin to cool, with highs about 10-15
 degrees below normal by Tuesday.

A plume of moisture currently extends from far southeast
Montana deep into the Pacific Ocean, bringing low clouds and
virga showers across southwest Idaho tonight. This moisture will
continue to expand across the area as a deep low pressure
system off the Washington State coast moves inland and dives
south later today. Winds will increase, especially on higher
ridgetops, as the low pressure system moves inland this
afternoon. This low pressure system will begin a stark cooling
trend through the next week, along with significant rainfall and
breezy winds.

Showers will increase across Western Harney and Baker County
early this afternoon, with southerly flow steadily increasing
precipitation amounts especially over the Harney/Malheur County
border through this evening. Moderate instability will be
present later this afternoon, with CAPE values anywhere from
300-500 J/KG by early evening. This allows for a slight chance
of thunderstorms, mainly over southeast Oregon. Showers and
thunderstorms will then expand over the Idaho-Nevada border by
Sunday night-Monday morning, as the low center moves through
Central California.

Wraparound precipitation will then bring the bulk of the
rainfall to the Central ID Mountains by Monday afternoon, with
some pervasive model disagreement on track and amounts of
rainfall. Some hi-res models (FV3/HRDPS) show localized
precipitation amounts exceeding 0.80-1.00 inches by Monday
afternoon. These amounts would bring flash flood/debris flow
concerns to the region, especially in burn scar areas. This
still appears to be a remote possibility, with most other
guidance showing the highest precipitation totals under cores
anywhere from 0.3-0.5". This trend in lowering QPF totals is
still reflected in the past model runs.

.LONG TERM...Wednesday through Sunday...The bulk of the moisture
associated with an upper low remains generally to our south as it
moves eastward across Nevada and Utah Wednesday and Thursday.
However, there is a chance of showers, mainly in southern areas
closest to the low. Highest pops (around 60 percent) will be near
the Nevada border and generally 15-40 percent chance elsewhere on
Wednesday, lowering to less than 15 percent in SE Oregon and 15-40
percent chance in SW Idaho on Thursday. Instability is marginal with
this system, but enough to justify a slight chance (less than 20
percent) of thunderstorms. Most models favor drier conditions as a
weak upper ridge develops across the area on Friday, but some of the
ensemble members depict a slower retreat of the upper low for a
slight chance (less than 20 percent) of showers in SW Idaho.
Temperatures, while remaining below normal, trend slightly warmer
each day. Forecast confidence is low next weekend since the models
have varying depictions of another low arriving from the north.
Latest forecast will remain dry, except for a slight chance (less
than 25 percent) of precip in Baker County and central Idaho
Saturday and Sunday. Temperatures remain 5 to 10 degrees below
normal.

&&

.AVIATION...VFR. Increasing mid-high level clouds. Scattered
showers in SE Oregon along with a slight chance of afternoon
thunderstorms. Showers and thunderstorms spreading into SW Idaho
after Mon/00Z. Surface winds: variable less than 10 kt becoming
mainly NW 5-15 kt after Sun/18Z. Winds at 10kft: SW 10-20 kt.

KBOI...VFR. A 30 percent chance of showers after Mon/00Z. Surface
winds: variable less than 6 kt becoming NW 5-10 kt after Sun/20Z,
increasing to 10-15 kt with gusts to 25 kt after Mon/00Z.

&&

.BOI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
ID...None.
OR...None.

&&

$$

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SHORT TERM...SA
LONG TERM....BW
AVIATION.....BW