Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, NC

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467 FXUS62 KILM 240823 AFDILM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Wilmington NC 423 AM EDT Tue Sep 24 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure to prevail through mid week with generally low rain chances. More unsettled weather is expected later Thursday thru Friday as a tropical cyclone moving northward out of the Gulf of Mexico, passes west of the forecast area. Nevertheless, look for possible impacts such as heavy rain, gusty winds and coastal flooding. Cooler and drier high pressure should then return later in the weekend into early next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Similar day today with high pressure nosing southward into the eastern Carolinas. Weak PVA along the northern periphery of the ridge will produce isolated showers along and west of I-95 this morning in a moisture-rich environment. Mesoscale ascent along a shallow sea breeze could see a stray shower or storm this afternoon, better chances as this boundary pushes inland. Differential heating may also lead to the development of a stray shower or storm inland, but morning clouds and showers could impact this timing and probability. Minimal changes in low level thicknesses today and have thus maintained a very similar high temperature forecast to yesterday`s observations. Warm tonight with lows in the upper 60s to around 70. Dry air advection aloft may lead to a better chance of fog, particularly in areas that see showers this afternoon.
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&& .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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During this period, the FA will become sandwiched between upper ridging off the SE States Coast, that transitions into a closed upper high...and an upper low that drops to the Mid to Lower Mississippi River Valley. Will be more under the influence of the upper ridging and subsidence Wed. Thus low rain chances Wed, mainly further inland ie. along and west of the I-95 corridor. Thu, flow aloft becomes more southerly and moisture from the Tropical Cyclone likely to reach atleast the southern portions of the ILM CWA late in the day. End result, will have a range of Pops Thu, hiest ILM SC CWA and lowest across ILM NC CWA. Highs, warmer Wed over Thu. Lows, likely widespread 70s Wed Night. Onshore flow will dominate during this period, increasing in strength late Thu.
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&& .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/...
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Thursday night thru Friday Night will be the ILM CWA`s potential time dealing with direct and/or indirect effects from the Tropical Cyclone as it passes well west of the FA, at this juncture in the fcst. With the ILM CWA potentially in the Eastern semi-circle, generally speaking, of this potential tropical cyclone. Look for modest to strong onshore flow leading to coastal flooding, heavy rainfall for sure and possibly severe wx in the form of tornadoes. Will have a smaller range to the diurnal temp curve Thu night thru Fri. The upper low mentioned in the short term period is likely to help steer it more northerly, or possibly with a westerly component in that northerly direction. Come Sat, the bulk of the moisture should be out of the forecast area followed by some decent subsidence. Highs Sat may be underdone but for now will not see-saw given the questionable track of the Tropical Cyclone this far out in time. For Sun into Mon, the lifting and movement of the upper low to the Ohio and subtropical moisture feed aloft spreading overhead from the SW, will atleast keep more cloudiness in the fcst and a rain chance threat with low level flow from the NE-E. To get the latest on the tropics, including preparedness info, visit our tropical page at: weather.gov/ilm/tropical.
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&& .AVIATION /08Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Low clouds developing across the area overnight, primarily inland. Combination of MVFR/IFR with some fog possible at FLO where clouds will be slow to develop. Onshore flow could lead to the development of periodic MVFR along the coast. Showers along the I-95 corridor will be possible after daybreak. Any restrictions should be brief and limited to MVFR due to showers. VFR today and a slight chance of late afternoon showers. Extended Outlook... VFR conditions expected outside of predawn fog and stratus. A tropical cyclone will likely pass near the area Thursday night through Friday bringing a high chance for restrictions and gusty winds. && .MARINE...
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Through Tonight...Southeasterly flow continues today and will bolster a developing sea breeze. Gusts up to 15 knots near the coast. Seas around 2 feet near the coast, increasing slightly farther offshore to 2-3 feet. High pressure and ridging aloft should keep showers and storms to a minimum. Wednesday through Saturday Night... Sfc ridging from the north will extend just east of the FA during Wed resulting in E winds becoming ESE-SE at 10 or 10-15 kt Wed thru Wed night. An easterly swell at 10+ second periods will dominate this period. For Thu, the sfc pg begins to tighten from south to north resulting in continued SE winds but increasing to possibly SCA thresholds late in the day Thu. Short period wind driven waves will eventually dominate the seas spectrum by late Thu. Thu night thru Fri, will observe the worst conditions associated with the Tropical Cyclone as it tracks west of the waters, well inland from the coast. Will be close to Gale threshold winds Thu night into Fri, mainly from 35+ kt wind gusts. Cannot stress again, that any deviation east of the tropical cyclone will spell hier winds and resulting seas. At this point, will fcst double digit seas Thu night into Fri. Fri night thru Sat Night, look for a diminishing/subsiding trend to winds and seas.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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Mostly minor coastal flooding remains a threat for the next several days, especially in NC. However, future tropical cyclone Helene could bring additional coastal flooding later this week depending on its track/strength as it moves northward from the Gulf of Mexico through the region. The beaches are currently expected to reach minor flooding levels (advisory criteria) during the afternoon high tide today and Wednesday. Moderate flooding is forecast along the Lower Cape Fear River this afternoon and minor flooding is expected to occur during each high tide over the next several days due to continued upstream waters working their way down the river combining with the high astronomical tides. Coastal flooding along the Lower Cape Fear River will impact Downtown Wilmington and possibly Brunswick County on the west side of the river, especially during afternoon high tides.
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&& .ILM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...Coastal Flood Advisory until 6 AM EDT early this morning for NCZ107. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...ILM NEAR TERM...21 SHORT TERM...DCH LONG TERM...DCH AVIATION...21 MARINE...DCH/21 TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...