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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Issued by NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
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045 FXUS64 KEWX 011936 AFDEWX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX 236 PM CDT Mon Jul 1 2024 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM... .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Tuesday night) Issued at 114 PM CDT Mon Jul 1 2024 Mid-level ridging will remain in control of the weather pattern across South-Central Texas through the short term period despite it`s center axis gradually shifting eastward from Northeast Texas into the southeastern CONUS with time through the period. The light to at times moderate south-southeasterly flow persists across the region as broad surface high pressure extends into and across the Gulf of Mexico. The south-southeasterly flow is helping to push a light to moderate concentrated plume of some Saharan Dust into and across the region. This may yield to a more hazy (milky) sky and slightly more vibrant colors toward sunset/sunrise. Summer heat continues otherwise with afternoon highs ranging from the mid to upper 90s into the 100 to 103 degree range. While the heat indices are likely to peak slightly higher for some locations, dew point temperatures are expected to mix out efficiently enough into and during each afternoon to keep the values shy of the Heat Advisory criteria. Overall, conditions are to remain rain free under mostly sunny to partly cloudy skies. && .LONG TERM... (Wednesday through Monday) Issued at 114 PM CDT Mon Jul 1 2024 The first 2.5 days of the extended will be somewhat persistence-like as a flat but still dominant mid-level ridge remains entrenched over the Deep South with the western periphery of this ridge over South Central TX. This pattern allows for a broad but fairly light onshore flow in the low to mid levels, with a rather slow influx of deeper gulf moisture showing up in the GFS PWat forecast through Friday. Expect a somewhat flat trend in temperatures and heat indices through Friday afternoon. By Friday, a potent upper trough digs into the Central/Northern Plains and sends a cold front into the Southern Plains. Convection fires along the front first over the Central Plains late Thursday, and it remains robust long enough to bring "chance" category PoPs into parts of North Central and West Central TX. So our northern counties will be on the outer edge of this slowing down cold front and lowering PoP area as the weakness moves into the more dominant region of the ridge. We`ll show little or no reflection of outflow or frontal winds Friday night into Saturday, but we could at least get some isolated showers and storms from 18Z Friday to 00Z Sunday. While coverage will be quite low, slow storm cell motion could mean an isolated spot or two could get heavy rainfall amounts of 1-2 inches. While this weakness in the upper ridge sits over North Central TX this weekend, a more newsworthy feature enters the picture from the Atlantic tropics. Powerful hurricane Beryl over the Caribbean Sea is chugging along at 20 mph toward the Yucatan Peninsula. There remains quite a spread of solutions after the land interaction that would probably take place Friday. The amount of weakening of the ridging over the CONUS could afterwards interact with this system, which could potentially bring a slight turn of the tropical cyclone track farther north. There are also a healthy amount of model solutions to maintain little or no change in direction. For now the Day-5 cone of uncertainty is firmly in the region of the Bay of Campeche with the northern border of this cone possibly on track to enter Deep South TX should the NHC forecast track be unchanged through tomorrow. With a holiday weekend approaching and a fairly high visibility of this strong Hurricane already dominating the news, it was decided that we begin messaging some slight potential impact to our area just outside the 7-day forecast. While there spread in tracks vary widely among the medium range solutions, there seems to be a consensus that the weakness in the upper ridging over the plains might hang around long enough to give us at least a day or two of tropical rain and milder temperatures sometime early next week. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1203 PM CDT Mon Jul 1 2024 VFR flight conditions will prevail through the period with few to sct fair weather cumulus each afternoon and few to sct low clouds overnight into each morning. The San Antonio sites may see a brief instance of MVFR ceilings Tuesday morning. Winds remain light to moderate from the south to southeast. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Austin Camp Mabry 101 78 102 78 / 0 0 0 0 Austin Bergstrom Intl Airport 99 75 101 75 / 0 0 0 0 New Braunfels Muni Airport 100 76 101 75 / 0 0 0 0 Burnet Muni Airport 99 77 100 76 / 0 0 0 0 Del Rio Intl Airport 102 80 104 81 / 0 0 0 0 Georgetown Muni Airport 99 77 100 77 / 0 0 0 0 Hondo Muni Airport 99 75 101 76 / 0 0 0 0 San Marcos Muni Airport 98 75 99 74 / 0 0 0 0 La Grange - Fayette Regional 98 77 99 76 / 0 0 0 0 San Antonio Intl Airport 99 77 101 78 / 0 0 0 0 Stinson Muni Airport 101 76 102 77 / 0 0 0 0 && .EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ Short-Term...Brady Long-Term...18 Aviation...Brady