Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
920 AXNT20 KNHC 150431 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0615 UTC Sat Aug 15 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0430 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Caribbean Gale Warning: the pressure gradient has tighten between the surface ridging over the W Atlantic and the Colombian Low. This is accelerating winds in the south-central Caribbean, reaching gale-force off Colombia and over the Gulf of Venezuela through tomorrow morning, then again on Sat night through Sun morning. Very rough seas to near 15 ft will build near and downwind of these winds. Please see the latest NWS Offshore Zone Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at website https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAOFFNT3.shtml for further details. ...TROPICAL WAVES... An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 22W from 05N to 20N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered showers are noted in the wave environment. A central Atlantic tropical wave axis lies along 37W, from 05N to 20N, moving west at around 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted W of the wave to 42W. While environmental conditions are conducive for some development over the next few days, the system is expected to encounter strong upper-level winds next week, decreasing its chances for development. There is a medium chance for tropical development of this system in the next 7 days. Another central Atlantic tropical wave has been analyzed along 58W from 06N to 20N, moving westward at around 15-20 kt. Scattered showers are noted in the wave environment. The axis of a Caribbean tropical wave is near 81W, moving westward at about 15 to 20 kt. No significant convection is noted with this wave. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 16N17W and extends southwestward to 08N58W. Convection is discussed in the Tropical Waves section above. ...GULF OF AMERICA... A 1020 mb high is centered over the northern Gulf, near 28N89W, leading toward gentle to moderate winds prevailing across the forecast waters. Seas are 1-4 ft. Scattered moderate convection is noted within 60 NM of a surface trough extending from 24N90W to 28N82W. For the forecast, the high pressure center will remain over the north-central Gulf this weekend, then moves SE while weakening some by Mon. This pattern will produce mostly gentle to moderate E to SE winds across the basin. Pulses of fresh winds will be occurring north and west of the Yucatan Peninsula and into the Bay of Campeche each evening and night, as a surface trough migrates from the Yucatan Peninsula westward across the SW Gulf. Slight to moderate seas are expected through the forecast period. By midweek next week winds may increase to fresh speeds over the NW and west-central Gulf as the pressure gradient tightens between the high pressure and lower pressures over north-central Mexico. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... See Special Features section for information on the Gale Warning in effect for the south-central basin tonight. Outside of the gale area, fresh to strong trade winds and moderate seas are occurring over the Lesser Antilles. Gentle to moderate winds prevail over the remaining waters with seas 3-6 ft. Scattered moderate convection is occurring north of 16N west of 81W in the NW Caribbean. For the forecast, fresh to strong winds over most of the east and central Caribbean will prevail through this weekend. Peak winds to minimal gale force are expected offshore Colombia, and in the Gulf of Venezuela tonight and Sat night. A tropical wave, with axis along 58W, Invest AL92, will impact the Leeward Islands tonight and Sat. Even though development is highly unlikely, strong gusty winds, rough seas and areas of heavy rain are possible across portions of the Lesser Antilles tonight and on Saturday. These weather conditions are forecast to shift westward toward the central and SW Caribbean, including the Greater Antilles and the Windward Passage from Sat night through Mon. Afterwards, the tropical wave may weaken, as it moves toward the W Caribbean. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... Ridging prevails across the basin, anchored by a 1025 mb high at 26N63W. Winds associated with a tropical wave, Invest AL92, are fresh to strong from 10N-19N between 51W-63W with seas 8-12 ft. Fresh to strong trades are occurring just north of Hispaniola with seas 5-7 ft. Along the coast of Western Sahara and through the Canary Islands, NE winds are fresh to strong with seas 6-8 ft. Elsewhere the trades are moderate or weaker with seas 3-6 ft. For the forecast west of 55W, the Bermuda-Azores High, combined with the passage of two tropical waves through the Caribbean Sea will cause fresh to strong NE to E winds south of 22N through Sun night. Elsewhere, winds are expected to remain light to moderate for the next few days. A weak cold front will slowly push across the northern forecast border east of 70W on Sun, causing a wind shift to the NW and then N but with little change in wind speeds on Sun and Mon north of 28N. The front will stall late on Monday before dissipating by midweek. $$ ERA