


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX
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862 FXUS64 KBRO 011742 AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Brownsville TX 1242 PM CDT Mon Sep 1 2025 ...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION, MARINE... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1206 PM CDT Mon Sep 1 2025 -The Weather Prediction Center includes portions of Brooks, Jim Hogg, Starr and all of Zapata County within a Marginal Risk (level 1 of 4) for excessive rainfall through the rest of today and tonight. -Rain chances increase late tonight into tomorrow afternoon across all of deep south Texas and the Rio Grande Valley. -Dry weather returns Wednesday and unsettled weather is possible this weekend. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 1206 PM CDT Mon Sep 1 2025 Throughout this evening and into tomorrow afternoon, precipitable water (PWAT) values are expected to rise to around 1.9-2.3 inches from north to south across deep south Texas and the Rio Grande Valley as a frontal boundary gradually drifts southward through the region, pushed by north-northwesterly mid-level flow. Associated forcing and convergence will aid in maintaining unsettled weather for this time frame. There is a low to medium (30-60%) chance of showers and thunderstorms continuing for several hours beyond sunset this evening, mainly west of US-281 across portions of the northern ranchlands (northwestern tip of Brooks and northern/western half of Jim Hogg counties) and the Rio Grande Plains (Starr and Zapata counties), where WPC indicates a Marginal Risk (level 1 of 4) for excessive rainfall. Probabilistic guidance continues to yield low confidence in rainfall amounts as forecast QPF varies significantly from as low as around 0.15-0.50 of an inch (NBM mean) to as much as 0.40-1.30 inches (NBM 90th percentile), with the greatest amounts across portions of the Rio Grande Plains. Considering the high PWAT values, any developing convection will be able to produce localized heavy rainfall, resulting in ponding of water on roadways and low-lying areas. Throughout tomorrow morning, probabilities increase across the entire region to a low to medium (30-50%) chance of rain, highest along and east of I-69 E through late morning, increasing to a medium to likely (40-70%) chance by the afternoon and early evening hours, with the greatest chance along and east of US-281/I-69 C across the lower and middle Rio Grande Valley. Later in the evening and overnight tomorrow night, a surge of high pressure, resulting from an enhanced northerly jet over northern- central Texas, is expected to push the boundary south of the region, reducing PoP`s to less than 15% late tomorrow evening through Friday as mid-level ridging regains control, though isolated convection remains possible across SPI and the lower Rio Grande Valley Wednesday morning and afternoon. Unsettled weather is anticipated to return this upcoming weekend as a mid-level trough passes over the region, bringing a low to medium (30-60%) chance of rain into the beginning of next week. Near average high temperatures are expected tomorrow (mid-to-upper 90`s) increasing to slightly above average further inland Wednesday through Friday (upper 90`s and lower 100`s) as sun clouds clear before gradually cooling to slightly below average over the weekend and into next Monday (low to mid 90`s) as clouds build and PoP`s rise. Mostly minor (level 1 of 4) heat risks tomorrow increase to mostly a mostly moderate (level 2 of 4) risk, with pockets of major (level 3 of 4) across the Rio Grande Valley, Wednesday through Saturday. Heat risks generally become mostly minor for Sunday and Monday. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1206 PM CDT Mon Sep 1 2025 Showers and thunderstorms have been developing throughout this morning and early afternoon, already bringing rain and thunder to KBRO. Additional development is possible at KBRO this afternoon, but more likely at KHRL within the next few hours and possibly reaching KMFE by the late afternoon and early evening hours. Otherwise, light and variable winds are expected, potentially becoming a gentle 5-10 knot easterly breeze later this afternoon before becoming light and variable, or calm, again overnight tonight. Late tonight, chances of showers and thunderstorms return, continuing into tomorrow afternoon as a frontal boundary arrives. Any convection that develops has the potential for heavy rain, cloud to ground lightning and gusty winds. && .MARINE... Issued at 1206 PM CDT Mon Sep 1 2025 Favorable marine conditions hold as light and variable winds and slight (1-2 feet) seas continue, becoming gentle to moderate by Friday and slight to moderate (2-3 feet) seas over the weekend. Probabilities of showers and thunderstorms increase from north to south to a medium to high (40-70%) chance by tomorrow morning before decreasing throughout the afternoon and evening hours down to less than 15% chance tomorrow night, persisting through the daytime Friday as high pressure takes over. More unsettled weather is expected this weekend. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... BROWNSVILLE 79 95 78 95 / 30 60 30 20 HARLINGEN 75 95 73 98 / 40 60 10 10 MCALLEN 79 98 77 101 / 40 60 20 10 RIO GRANDE CITY 77 97 75 101 / 60 50 20 10 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 81 89 81 89 / 40 50 20 10 BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 77 93 77 93 / 40 60 20 10 && .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...65-Irish LONG TERM....65-Irish AVIATION...65-Irish