Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
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838 FXUS61 KBTV 242314 AFDBTV Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Burlington VT 614 PM EST Mon Nov 24 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Clouds will remain across the region as the region sits between our departing system to the east and an approaching system in the lower Mississippi Valley. A warm front will bring light rain late Tuesday and even milder conditions for Wednesday, especially immediately ahead of a cold front. This front will pass through Wednesday night, which will promote showers and blustery conditions into Thanksgiving Day. Gusty winds will continue Thursday night into Friday along with localized lake- effect snowfall in the St. Lawrence Valley becoming more scattered with lighter winds winds becoming for the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... As of 124 PM EST Monday...Low-level moisture left behind by our departing weekend system will keep most of the area under the influence of a persistent stratus deck, particularly in the Northeast Kingdom and northern Adirondacks. Downsloping and some mountain wave breaks in the western Champlain Valley, and across portions of southern Vermont are leading to a few breaks in the clouds, but by and large most of the region will remain cloudy through tonight. Tonight will be seasonable with temperatures in the mid to upper 20s to near 30 in the St. Lawrence and Champlain Valleys. Temperatures will steadily increase by early morning as significantly more mild air advects into the area from the south/southwest with high pressure skirting to our south. An approaching surface low from the lower Mississippi River Valley will ride along the Ohio River towards our region on Tuesday. Precipitation ahead of a warm front may briefly pass through the St. Lawrence Valley early tomorrow morning, but how much actually reaches the surface will depend on how dry the St. Lawrence Valley gets tonight, thus there`s a chance it may just fall as virga. Otherwise, most of the area should remain dry tomorrow with temperatures 5-10 degrees warmer into the mid to upper 40s. Ahead of the frontal system, southerly flow will ramp up surface winds with a 40 knot low level jet associated with the system. Channeled flow in the Champlain Valley will result in surface winds 15 to 20 mph, with gusts up to 25 mph. By late tomorrow afternoon the main warm front will arrive with widespread precipitation lasting well into Tuesday night. Depending on cloud cover, surface temperatures at the onset of precipitation across Essex County, VT may be near freezing which could lead to a brief period of freezing rain, mainly in the higher terrain. There is still some uncertainty in the low temperatures, and if temperatures over exceed the forecast tomorrow afternoon, lower values may be harder to achieve with limited time to cool. Current forecast has little if any ice accretion. Overall, precipitation will begin and end as rain with temperatures well above freezing. Snow levels will rise above 5000ft agl which will likely lead to rain even at the summits of the Adirondacks and Green Mountains. Some snow melt will be possible in addition to the rain, however, given the receptible nature of the ground to water given recent drought conditions, no flooding is expected. && .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... As of 124 PM EST Monday...Mild and wet conditions will continue Tuesday overnight and through Wednesday. The bulk of the rain from a warm front will fall Tuesday night into early Wednesday morning before becoming more scattered during the day Wednesday. Precipitation amounts will be around 0.25 to 0.4 inches, with higher amounts across southern and central Greens. Behind the warm front, surging warm moist air with teleconnections to the Gulf and Atlantic will keep low level moisture and warm surface temperatures in place. High Wednesday could reach into the upper 40s to low 50s, a good 10 degrees above average for most locations. Mountain summit temperatures look to also rise above freezing which should lead to further snow melt. Scattered rain showers and drizzle in the warm sector will be the main precipitation threat for Wednesday. Gusty south/southwest winds 10 to 15 mph will continue through the day Wednesday with winds increasing further by Wednesday night ahead of a cold front. The cold front moves through early Wednesday night across northern New York with the potential for some moderate rain showers. Gusts from model soundings could gust up to 30 to 35 mph, with higher terrain gusts at the onset of the front and continue through Wednesday night into early Thursday morning. Holiday travel Wednesday does not appear to have any major impacts across our area, but make sure to pay close attention to the forecast for any changes. Once the cold front has passed through early Wednesday night, winds will remain southwesterly as an associated occluding low slides north across the eastern Ontario/western Quebec border. Lingering rain showers in northern Vermont should persist through Wednesday night. Cold gusty southwestlery winds across the warmer Lake Ontario will set up for a good lake effect event across southern St. Lawrence County. The band of precipitation in southern St. Lawrence County may start off as a rain/snow mix but should change to all snow as temperatures plummet back into the mid to upper 20s overnight. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 134 PM EST Monday...A deepening low tracks by to the north Thursday into Thursday night, and the cold front will already be through by Thursday morning. Strong cold air advection will be occurring during the day, with efficient mixing and strong winds aloft causing gusty winds. Winds will be southwesterly eventually changing to westerly, and the strongest jet will be over northern New York. Channeled flow in the St. Lawrence Valley and some downsloping across the far northern Adirondacks will enhance the winds. In those places, gusts up to 40 mph are possible, while elsewhere gusts should be mostly up to 30 mph. These strong southwesterly winds and a quickly cooling airmass will also kick off a lake effect snow machine. It will angle into parts of St. Lawrence County on Thursday before shifting south of the region on Friday as winds become more westerly and northwesterly. Totals in the 5-10 inch range are possible in the most favored areas of St. Lawrence County, with a few inches elsewhere. As the center of the low tracks to the east and flow becomes northwesterly, it transitions into upslope snow on the favored western slopes. It is looking increasingly likely that these areas receive several inches as well. The moisture gradually exits the region heading into the weekend and conditions should dry. If clouds clear quick enough Saturday night, radiational cooling could cause temperatures to drop quite far Sunday morning, though nothing unprecedented for the time of year. Another storm system moves into the region for the start of next week. Guidance has been trending toward a more northern track, transitioning any snow to rain pretty quickly. However, the guidance has not fully converged, and there are many ensemble members favoring a more southerly track and a weaker track. These would either cause more snow or little precipitation. After the low exits, a much colder airmass looks to advect into the region. && .AVIATION /00Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Through 00Z Wednesday...All terminals except for EFK are now VFR. EFK still has an MVFR ceiling in place, but this should be scattering out soon. After the ceilings finally scatter, VFR conditions should persist area wide into Tuesday afternoon. Winds will become light to calm or terrain driven overnight. Winds will become southerly late in the night and increase going into Tuesday. Winds will gust between 10 and 15 kts in most places during the day. Outlook... Tuesday Night: MVFR/IFR conditions possible. Definite RA. Wednesday: Mainly MVFR, with areas IFR possible. Chance RA. Wednesday Night: MVFR/IFR conditions possible. Windy with gusts to 30 kt. Likely RA, Chance SHRA, Chance SHSN. Thanksgiving Day: VFR. Windy with gusts to 30 kt. Chance SHSN. Thursday Night: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Windy with gusts to 30 kt. Chance SHSN. Friday: Mainly MVFR, with areas VFR possible. Chance SHSN. Friday Night: Mainly MVFR, with areas VFR possible. Chance SHSN. Saturday: Mainly VFR, with areas MVFR possible. NO SIG WX. && .EQUIPMENT... NOAA Weather Radio station WXM-44, transmitting from Mt. Ascutney, Vermont, on frequency 162.475 MHz is non-operational at this time. NWS technicians have diagnosed the problem, but repairs will likely not be able to occur for quite some time due to circumstances beyond our control. Therefore, the time of return to service is currently unknown. The following NOAA Weather Radio transmitters may be able to provide service during this outage: WWG 50 from Burke Mtn, VT at 162.425 MHz and WNG 546 from Hanover, NH at 162.525 MHz. && .BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VT...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Danzig NEAR TERM...Danzig SHORT TERM...Danzig LONG TERM...Myskowski AVIATION...Myskowski/Neiles EQUIPMENT...Team BTV