


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
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217 FXUS62 KCAE 030532 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 132 AM EDT Thu Jul 3 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Weak front moves east, bringing slightly drier air through the latter portion of the week. Generally this will limit afternoon convective coverage. However an isolated storm will still be possible with highest chances towards the coast. Moisture may move back into the area this weekend and through the remainder of the long term promoting at least a chance of rain each day. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Key Message(s): - Weak front pushing through the area today, with slightly below normal PWs slowly ushering in - Isolated to scattered convection again developing, especially along and east of I20 General troughing is present across the eastern CONUS at this hour (per SPC Mesoanalysis), with the trough axis atop the forecast area currently. Looking at surface observations, it is tough to actually determine where the surface front is. There is some indication that is near the central portion of the forecast area as late evening convection was concentrated across this corridor earlier. Theta-e and PW gradient is collocated here, adding confidence that this poorly defined front is somewhere in the area. Convection has quickly waned over the last hour or so as convective inhibition has settled in. Low clouds and potentially pockets of dense fog are again favored tonight, especially north of the front. Lows should be in the low 70s. As we get into the day today, it looks pretty similar to some of the weather that we have seen this week. The troughing will likely persist and slowly shift south and eastward. Additionally, the aforementioned surface front will continue to slowly wash out and shift across the eastern 1/3rd of the forecast area. Northerly flow is forecast by this afternoon north of I20, with easterly flow generally south of it. With PWs falling to the 1.25-1.5" range across the north & remaining in the 1.5-1.75" range across the south, showers/thunderstorms are most likely generally along and south of I20 this afternoon & evening. Strong to severe convection isn`t likely this afternoon but any storm will be capable of gusty winds, lightning and heavy rainfall. Highs should be seasonal in the low 90s. Overnight, look for convection to again wane after midnight, with lows in the low 70s. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... Key Message(s): - Mainly isolated showers and storms possible. - Expect a above normal temperatures for Independence Day - Slightly cooler for Saturday. Surface front will be off to the east of the forecast area through the short term, with the main boundary off the coast. In addition, deeper moisture should remain confined to areas further east on Friday, with mainly isolated afternoon convection possible over the far eastern portions of the forecast area. By Saturday, the moisture will begin to move further inland, allowing for the convection to spread more into the Midlands and CSRA for the afternoon hours. Low pressure could develop Saturday night along the weakened front off the southeastern coast. Temperatures for Friday will be slightly above normal with a good amount of sunshine through the day. Highs mostly in the middle 90s. Saturday will see slightly cooler afternoon temperatures, although readings still reach around 90 degrees. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Key Message(s): - Low pressure development possible off the coast late in the weekend. The front off the coast will be rather diffuse on Sunday. However most of the guidance has been consistent with developing an area of low pressure along the front somewhere off the southeastern US coast by Sunday. There is some uncertainty though as to how strong the low could be, along with where it could track. Some guidance brings the low towards the SC coast and slightly inland by Sunday morning, while other guidance brings it right along the coast, then back out to the western Atlantic early next week. Either scenario should bring moisture back inland, allowing form scattered afternoon convection to develop each day. Temperatures each day near or slightly above normal. && .AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... VFR conditions are generally expected through the period, with some exceptions expected in the 09z-13z range this morning. Convection that was generally between the TAF sites earlier in the evening has waned completely, leaving remnant debris cloudiness across the area. A poorly defined front is located somewhere across the area, likely near where that convection developed earlier. Guidance is consistent at developing low, IFR or LIFR cigs and/or visibility along and north of this boundary later on this evening. CAE/CUB are favored for this development, with cigs favored as the primary restriction mechanism. AGS/OGB will probably see visibility restrictions at some point tonight especially since they were particularly close to the precip earlier today. Beyond this all lifting or burning off by 15z at the latest, cumulus is expected to dot the skies this afternoon. Convection is most likely at OGB, with a PROB30 the most appropriate forecast at this point. It is possible that the Augusta and Columbia terminals see convection as well but coverage is too uncertain to include mention in the TAF right now. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$