Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC

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000 FXUS62 KRAH 250809 AFDRAH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 409 AM EDT Thu Apr 25 2024 .SYNOPSIS... As the cold front settles off the Southeast US coast today, cool high pressure will slowly ridge southward into central NC through tonight. The surface ridge will remain over central NC through Friday night slowly shifting east and south through the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /TODAY AND TONIGHT/... As of 315 AM Thursday... As of the 06Z surface analysis, the cold front was about halfway through central NC, between the Triad and Triangle. The front should continue sewd through the area over the next few hours and be offshore by daybreak. An area of low pressure is expected to develop along the front off the Carolina coast today, but should remain offshore. In the wake of the front, winds will become nely, with cool high pressure ridging into NE portions of the area during the day, then continue sswd through the area overnight as the surface high settles sewd over the Northeast US. Expect largely dry weather across central NC through tonight, however an isolated shower invof the southern Coastal Plain cannot be completely ruled out later this aft/eve should a seabreeze develop and drift that far inland. Expect low stratus to develop across the area as boundary layer moisture increases in NE flow off the Atlantic. Additionally, with increased isentropic lift as relatively warm, moist air advects into the area over the cool surface ridge, clouds may also develop in the 700mb to 850mb layer. Some high clouds could also develop as a weak disturbance aloft tracks SE through the area tonight. Highs today should range from mid 60s over the northern Coastal Plain and along the NC/VA border to mid/upper 70s along the NC/SC border. Tonight, increasing cloud cover and stirring should inhibit radiational cooling, however with CAA and low-level thicknesses in the 1340m to 1360m range, expect lows to bottom out in the low 40s NE to low 50s south. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
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As of 345 AM Thursday... A sub-tropical high will strengthen from the Gulf of Mexico nwd and across the Southeast this period. Immediately preceding the associated ridge axis, a 700 mb-centered warm front, and "warm advection wing" accompanying a cyclone that will lift across the cntl Plains and upr MS Valley, will overspread the OH Valley and srn Appalachians on Fri and srn Middle Atlantic and Carolinas Fri night. At the surface, strong/1030-1035 mb, cP high pressure will build from srn QC swd and across New England and the nrn Middle Atlantic coast, with associated temperate enely flow directed across cntl NC. A veering wind profile from enely at the surface through nwly in the mid-levels, and associated implied WAA, will contribute to the development and maintenance of a layer of high-based stratocumulus over particularly the NC Piedmont this period. Meanwhile, a band of Fgen, WAA, and saturation accompanying the 700 mb warm front noted above will spread enewd and across cntl NC between 00Z-12Z Sat, during which time the associated lift may sufficiently deepen the combined saturated layer to support patchy light rain over the nw NC Piedmont. A slight chance of rain has been introduced there Fri night to account for this possibility.
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&& .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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As of 400 AM Thursday... A mid/upr-level anticyclone and ridge will build across and offshore the South Atlantic states through Monday. A weak shortwave trough will then briefly weaken the ridge as it migrates across the ern US Tue-Tue night, followed by a re-strengthening and retrogression of the sub-tropical ridge across the lwr MS Valley and Deep South during the middle of next week. At the surface, cP high pressure will continue to migrate swd along and just offshore the Middle and South Atlantic coasts through early next week. As the high drifts swd and steadily modifies, it will direct seasonably mild ely flow across cntl NC Sat and much warmer sswly flow Sun-Wed. A pre-frontal/lee trough and following cold front will then accompany the aforementioned shortwave trough over the ern US late Tue-Wed. Associated probability of showers/storms should be diurnally-maximized with the pre-frontal/lee trough, which will likely move across the srn Middle Atlantic Piedmont and Coastal Plain Tue afternoon and evening, with dry conditions in cntl NC until that time. It appears at this time that the synoptic cold front may not reach cntl NC, and instead only the pre-frontal trough and perhaps outflow will do so and settle across the forecast area by Wed morning. As such, continued well above temperatures are likely to persist Wed, as will a slight chance of diurnal convection given the presence and proximity of the lee trough and outflow that may linger from Tue afternoon-evening convection.
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&& .AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 135 AM Thursday... 24 hour TAF period: Some IFR vsbys have developed over the eastern half of central NC, with KRWI the only TAF terminal experiencing restrictions as of 06Z. LIFR cigs and vsbys are expected at KRWI later tonight. The question is if this will impact KRDU and/or KFAY as it spreads west-southwestward tonight. For now will continue to hint at the possibility in the TAFs at KRDU and KFAY, but will wait until confidence increases to include lower restrictions. Otherwise, expect VFR conditions to dominate through the TAF period. Winds will become nely to ely Thu/Thu eve in the wake of the front, increasing into the 6-10 kt range at times. A stray shower over the Coastal Plain will be possible, but given the low confidence in occurrence will leave out for now. Outlook: Sub-VFR conditions are expected Thu night into Fri morn and possibly again for a brief period during the pre-dawn hours Sat morn. Otherwise, largely VFR conditions are expected through Mon. There is also a non-zero chance for some patchy light rain, mainly in the Triad, Fri night/Sat, otherwise generally dry weather is expected through Mon. && .RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...KC NEAR TERM...KC SHORT TERM...MWS LONG TERM...MWS AVIATION...KC

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