Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Amarillo, TX

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014
FXUS64 KAMA 192306
AFDAMA

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
506 PM CST Wed Nov 19 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 122 PM CST Wed Nov 19 2025

The ongoing showers in the combined Panhandles today have a low
chance of becoming thunderstorms. Any storm that forms will be
capable of producing lightning.

A marginal risk for flooding is present for the eastern Texas
Panhandle on Thursday. Mostly showers are expected across the
area, but a few thunderstorms cannot be ruled out.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Thursday night)
Issued at 122 PM CST Wed Nov 19 2025

Showers have spread out further than yesterday`s model runs had
initially anticipated. Still, with how dry the surface still is,
precipitation is having a difficult time achieving accumulation
across the combined Panhandles. CAPE profiles today remain
abysmally low in the High Plains; therefore, thunderstorm chances
remain on the fringes of possibility this afternoon and evening.
Dewpoint values today should remain in the 40`s, with some 50`s in
the southeast Texas Panhandle. Later tonight, southerly winds will
aid in moisture advection for the CWA. As mid level Theta-E
profiles increase this morning, so will MUCAPE. Some CAMs suggest
an environment is primed for elevated convection before sunrise,
mainly for the eastern and south-central Texas Panhandle. The
limiting factor will be the MLCIN present, but if air parcels lift
beyond this inhibition, early morning thunderstorms cannot be
ruled out.

For the rest of Thursday, temperatures are expected to decrease
areawide due to the persistent OVC cloud coverage and multiple
rounds of showers. Short range models and model ensembles are
honing in on our mostly likely rainfall totals for the 24 hour
period. The 12Z HREF mean shows total QPF ranging from 0.1 - 0.6"
across the northwestern half of the FA. For the remaining
southeastern half, totals range between 0.5 - 1.0", with some
localized areas perhaps exceeding one inch. The 90th percentile
amongst HREF ensemble members suggest that our higher end totals
are trending downward. Locations in the Texas Panhandle, even the
southeast, have a very low (<10%) to see QPF in the 1.5 - 2.0"
range, with a less than 5% chance for any area to see rainfall
totals above two inches. This may be due to the lower confidence
for embedded thunderstorms during the day, and the decrease in
coverage amongst the CAMs compared to the global models.
Whichever case verifies, high confidence remains in place for the
majority of the CWA to see shower activity at any point tomorrow.
Forecast MUCAPE and MLCAPE increase again in the afternoon. With
200-600 J/kg to work with, a few thunderstorms remain possible
embedded within the shower activity. By Friday morning, the system
moves off to the east and we revert to dry and seasonal weather
conditions.

Rangel

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday through next Tuesday)
Issued at 122 PM CST Wed Nov 19 2025

Friday onward, near average highs are expected across the CWA.
Meanwhile, morning lows will begin to dip back down to the 30`s.
Yet some lower 40`s will still be present in our southern zones.
Our next upper level system arrives on Sunday, as a large scale
trough approaches the High Plains from the west. The most recent
12Z models runs show the system being pulled northward as it moves
over the CWA. This leads to some uncertainty regarding the
favorability for precipitation, since the moisture advection is
expected to flow in from the southeast. This may displace the more
favorable moisture track, but PoPs remain between 40-60% areawide
on Sunday. Beyond the extended period, long range models are
still showing signs of a cold airmass moving into the southern
CONUS. We will monitor the potential impacts this may have for the
region.

Rangel

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 438 PM CST Wed Nov 19 2025

A weather system is impacting the panhandles and all terminals for
the next 24 hours. This weather system is currently causing an
extensive bank of mid level clouds with light rain showers. The
chances of these light rain showers reaching any terminal is not
high enough to be reflected in the TAFs until the morning hours of
Thursday. The main portions of the weather system impacts the
panhandles Thursday morning through the afternoon. This will lead
to rain showers at all terminals with a low level cloud bank
building in. There is a low chance for embedded thunderstorms at
all terminals during the mid morning to afternoon hours that may
cause brief MVFR conditions. The low clouds will have a high
chance of increasing in thickness during the afternoon hours with
conditions becoming MVFR to IFR. Dry air starts to intrude during
the evening hours of Thursday which will erode away the rain
showers and the cloud deck, but this is just outside the current
TAFs.

&&

.AMA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
OK...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...55
LONG TERM....55
AVIATION...98