Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
367 FXUS62 KCAE 021745 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 1245 PM EST Sun Nov 2 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Rain chances increase later today as low pressure develops to our east. This will be followed by an extended period of dry weather courtesy of passing high pressure systems. Temperatures gradually warm next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Key message(s): - Showers possible, mainly in the eastern Forecast Area An upper level trough will move over the region in the near term as a coastal low develops southeast of the FA and lifts north. Moisture will be pulled into eastern SC as PWAT values increase to around 1.0 inch this evening. A few showers should develop during afternoon as moisture convergence strengthens with the highest rain chances across the Pee Dee. Highs will be cooler than normal, in the mid to upper 60s. This evening and overnight, the upper trough will move overhead and the cold pool aloft will lead to steeper 850 to 500 mb lapse rates and elevated instability. This may be sufficient to induce scattered showers or possibly a thunderstorm over the area. The deepest moisture will move out of the area by early Monday morning leading to decreasing convective coverage. As skies clear from the west, there could be some patchy fog that develops due to lingering low level moisture. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... Key message(s): - Dry weather returns with slightly below average temperatures. By Monday morning, the upper trough axis will be over the area but much drier air is expected to move in behind the trough. HREF probs indicate greater than 70% probability of PWATs less than 3/4 of an inch, with PWATs decreasing through the morning. While it`s not out of the question a few showers could linger in the Pee Dee, guidance continues to support drier conditions for mid to late morning and into the afternoon as winds shift out of the northwest. While dew points have trended lower in blended guidance, with downslope flow developing, monitoring for this trend to continue and dew points may need to be lowered further with subsequent updates. Temperatures near to slightly below average, in the mid to upper 60s for highs. Lows Monday night expected to drop into the low to mid 40s. While skies will be clear, lingering northerly wind in the boundary layer will prevent ideal radiational cooling conditions, although this will somewhat be countered by cold advection. Upper ridging begins to strengthen over the Gulf with heights recovering into Tuesday. Temperatures expected to be a few degrees warmer, with heights near normal leading to near normal temperatures. High pressure at the surface will lead to light winds and clear skies, extending into Tuesday night. This will lead to near ideal radiational cooling. Probability of minimum temperatures below 40 remains around 40-50% so will need to monitor the potential for a frost advisory. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Key message(s): - Warming through the week and dry. - Increasing moisture for the weekend. Upper ridging generally expected to persist over the area through the extended period. Highest height anomalies will remain along the TX/LA coast which GEFS mean indicates above average heights, around 1 standard deviation above normal. Blended temperatures are expected to remain a few degrees above average as a result with dry weather expected to continue with high probability (greater than 70%) of LREF PWATs less than 3/4 of an inch through at least Friday. A bit of a moisture increase possible for the weekend with increasing ensemble members showing at least light rain possible as a low pressure system passes to the north but vast majority of members keep any precipitation to the north. && .AVIATION /18Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... A weak coastal low will develop today and tonight which will promote scattered showers and possibly a thunderstorm this afternoon and evening. The highest rain chances are across the Pee Dee and into the eastern FA but CAMs show very limited coverage near the terminals. OGB would be the most likely to be impacted so we have included VCSH at the site. Convection may continue overnight as the cold pool aloft moves overhead but as we near 12Z Monday morning the upper low and coastal low move out of the area leading to diminishing rain chances. As skies clear from the west after 09Z stratus or fog may develop due to lingering low level moisture. MVFR or IFR restrictions will be possible at all TAF sites. Winds will be light through the period, generally out of the east until 00Z then pick up out of the NW Monday morning. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...Some residual showers and low cigs possible Monday morning but otherwise no widespread restrictions expected beyond Monday. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$