Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Dodge City, KS
Issued by NWS Dodge City, KS
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348 FXUS63 KDDC 061733 AFDDDC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Dodge City KS 1133 AM CST Sat Dec 6 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - The next 10 days to two weeks will likely be completely dry. - Near record highs in the lower to mid 70s are possible Tuesday. - Only a glancing blow of arctic air is forecast for next weekend. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 302 AM CST Sat Dec 6 2025 Over the next week an upper level ridge will develop along the West Coast, with upper level troughing over the Great Lakes and Northeast. Individual shortwave troughs progressing southeastward out of Canada will bring shots of cold air into the Midwest and eastern United States. Western Kansas will miss the brunt of the arctic air as low level downslope flow keeps temperatures relatively mild in the lee of the Rockies. A disturbance passing southeastward across the plains today will result in a surge of downslope flow ahead of a cold front, with winds southwesterly becoming westerly in the afternoon. Highs will easily reach into the mid to upper 50s to lower 60s. One thing that could keep temperatures from reaching their potential is a shield of mid to high level cloud that will be advancing across the high plains today. This will probably keep temperatures from exceeding 60 except for the southwest corner. In the wake of the upper level system a cold front will pass this evening, resulting in cooler highs in the 30s and 40s for Sunday. A moderating trend can be expected Monday as cool high pressure passes eastward and is replaced by surface troughing. On Tuesday another upper level system will pass southeastward into the northern plains, with deep surface low pressure over the Dakotas and moving into MN/IA and a burst of westerly downslope flow over southwest Kansas. All of the ensemble suites indicate 850mb temperatures in the 14-17C range (10th and 90th percentiles). Ensemble clustering shows 850mb temperatures in the 95th percentile range, indicating near record highs are possible. Deep mixing may even extend up to 700mb (about 7500 ft above sea level at Dodge City). In this pattern the highest percentiles are preferred as models tend to have a tough time mixing warm mid level air to the surface. This means that the model winds are likely too weak as well, resulting in the vertical "mixing out" of moisture. Thus, expect warmer, drier and windier conditions for Tuesday than the current NBM and current forecast show. Given expected 700mb winds around 30 kts and mixing up through that level, 30-35 mph wind gusts are likely during the afternoon. The record high for Dodge City is 75 set in 1939. Another weak cold front is due Tuesday night, with highs falling into the 40s to perhaps 50s for Wednesday depending on the intensity of the cold surge. However, another surge of warm air is expected Thursday, with highs in the upper 50s. Temperatures become much more uncertain by Friday, Saturday and Sunday as the western edge of the aforementioned arctic air will be very close. This means there will likely be a gradient in temperatures between Hays and Elkhart. Temperatures may not get above freezing in Hays Saturday. The cold air may be stubborn to leave once getting wedged into the plains so that Sunday may turn out to be cooler as well, especially in central Kansas. No precipitation can be expected for the next week to 10 days and probably longer. The Grand Ensemble indicates only 5 to 20% chances for measurable precipitation (.01" or greater) in the Wednesday night and Thursday time frame. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1132 AM CST Sat Dec 6 2025 VFR conditions will prevail in vicinity of all TAF sites through early Sunday. Southwesterly winds 15 to 25kt with gusts up to 30kt through mid-afternoon will turn northerly around 10 to 20kt with gusts up to 25kt generally after 20-22Z in wake of a cold front pushing southeast through western Kansas. && .DDC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Finch AVIATION...JJohnson