Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
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318 FXUS62 KCAE 160817 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 417 AM EDT Thu May 16 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Isolated showers and thunderstorms expected this evening. Upper ridging will provide a brief break in the unsettled conditions on Thursday. Shower and thunderstorms chances increase again Friday and especially on Saturday with unsettled weather lingering into early next week. Ridging builds in during the middle of next week resulting in decreasing rain chances and a gradual increase in temperatures. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Update...Fog has continued to develop across the northern Midlands with some areas becoming dense with visibilities less than one quarter mile. As such have issued a dense fog advisory for the northern Midlands to the Pee Dee through 10 am. Previous discussion...Convection has moved offshore with some patchy fog and stratus developing mainly over the northern Midlands and Pee Dee. Through daybreak expect the fog and stratus to expand southward into the central Midlands with some visibilities across the northern Midlands aob 1 mile. Overnight lows will be in the low 60s. Drier air currently on satellite imagery west of the area will be moving in today as upper level ridging builds over the region. The fog and stratus over the area early this morning will quickly mix out with sunrise along with light northerly winds aiding in drier air introduction. With the plentiful surface moisture available from recent rains expect some scattered cumulus to develop however with a weak inversion aloft and 850-500 mb lapse rate at 5.5 C/Km expect vertical development to be limited and no showers through the afternoon and evening. This evening with the loss of heating the cumulus will dissipate with mostly clear skies expected overnight. High temperatures this afternoon will range from the low 80s in the northern Midlands and Pee Dee to the mid 80s in the central Midlands and CSRA. Low temperatures tonight will be in the mid 60s. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... The upper ridge begins to move east through the day in response to an upper level low moving out of the Southern Plains. Moisture will once again be on the increase, so even though the day will start off dry, the region should see the development of isolated to scattered showers or thunderstorms during the afternoon. Better rainfall chances should occur Friday night as the deeper trough moves towards the region. Temperatures for the afternoon will reach the low to mid 80s. With the expected increase in clouds, overnight lows in the mid to upper 60s. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Some uncertainty exists Saturday due to timing differences with the models. Even if there are some timing issues, at some point Saturday there should be numerous showers and/or thunderstorms across the entire cwa. NBM shows likely to categorical pops for much of the day, and will not really stray much from those numbers. Sunday will see the upper low eventually moving through and east of the cwa, and should see some shower activity early in the day before some drying becomes possible during the afternoon and evening. Behind the low, drier air returns and will bring dry conditions then from Sunday night through Wednesday. Temperatures next week rise back above normal. && .AVIATION /08Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Restrictions possible in early morning fog and stratus then improving to VFR for the rest of the period. Convection has moved well east of the terminals with the main focus of the period being the potential for early morning fog and stratus. Surface obs show fog beginning to develop around and south of CLT with satellite imagery showing fog developing along area rivers. Over the next couple of hours expect fog and stratus to develop at AGS/OGB then into CAE/CUB shortly before sunrise. Fog and stratus will quickly mix out with sunrise with VFR through the end of the period. SCT diurnal cumulus will develop from late morning through the afternoon hours however expect vertical development to be limited with no convection expected. Winds through the period will be NW to N at 7 knots or less. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...Showers and thunderstorms and associated restrictions are possible again Friday afternoon through Sunday. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM EDT this morning for SCZ016-021- 022-029-115-116. GA...None. && $$