Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Goodland, KS
Issued by NWS Goodland, KS
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
833 FXUS63 KGLD 251750 AFDGLD Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Goodland KS 1150 AM MDT Sun Oct 25 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - An approaching upper level low will bring another round of precipitation to the region this evening into Monday morning. Low chance of flooding from this system. - Patchy dense fog possible the next few mornings. - Temperatures may fall into the mid 30`s Tuesday morning, mainly along/north of Highway 36. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 241 AM MDT Sun Oct 25 2026 As expected, the upper level low over the Four Corners is causing a jet streak to span from Baja California to the Upper Mississippi River Valley. Down at 850 mb, there is a weak stationary boundary setup over the CWA, providing the forcing for the early morning showers that will persist through most of the day. We are also seeing weak northeasterly flow at the surface. These northeasterly winds will promote fog development this morning. There is 20% confidence that patches of dense fog (0.25 mile visibility) will form across portions of the CWA where precipitation has recently fallen and precipitation ceases around sunrise. The stationary boundary persists through into Sunday night, but gradually diffuses as a new 850 mb lee low forms in southern Colorado overnight. PoPs will lower throughout the day, but never go away. At 500 mb, another closed low moves into the northwestern CONUS this afternoon and will absorb the Four Corners low into its flow this evening and overnight. With the 500 mb low moving again by Monday morning, the 850 mb low ejects to the northeast. This will reinvigorating the stationary boundary across the CWA, increasing PoPs for Monday morning. By Monday evening, the 500 mb low will be pulling out of the central High Plains and the precipitation will begin to taper off as zonal flow and the Gulf high pushes into the region. We expect precipitation to completely end around 0-6Z Tuesday. With the prolonged precipitation, we are expecting notable rainfall. More information about precipitation amounts and potential hazards can be found in the Hydrology section below. Today and Monday, highs look to be in the mid 50s to upper 60s. Low temperatures Sunday and Monday mornings look to be in the mid 30s to mid 40s, with the cooler temperatures in the northwestern CWA. There is a less than 2% chance areas northwest of a line from Vona, CO to Haigler, NE see some isolated flurries this morning mixed in with the rain. Even with surface temperatures being so low, the southwesterly flow at 700-850 mb will keep a strong, moist warm nose, fully melting any dendrites. Tuesday morning, as the precipitation exits, temperatures along and north of U.S. 34 look to be cooling to just above freezing. Southerly, warm, moist air advection early Tuesday is forecast to keep dew points above freezing and saturate most of the area, making fog across the CWA is possible. However, there is a 20% chance that this advection is weaker than expected. This would likely allow temperatures to cool to just below freezing and introduces the threat for freezing fog along and north of U.S. 34. This is a threat that will need to be monitored closely. Additionally, minimum wind chills in this area are forecast to drop into the mid to upper 20s. It`s worth noting that we have passed the end of the growing season, so we will not be issuing any Frost or Freeze products for the rest of the year. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Issued at 250 AM MDT Sun Oct 25 2026 The long term period is shaping up to be fairly consistent through Friday. Starting Tuesday afternoon, we transition to more of a southwest upper-level flow. This will usher in several days of mostly sunny skies with high temperatures forecast in the upper 60s to low 70s through Friday. The western county warning area (CWA) could see some breezy afternoons with wind gusts around 25 mph possible. Compared to previous runs, models have overall backed down on the wind potential for Tuesday afternoon, but NBM still has around a 30% chance for wind gusts over 30 mph for Kit Carson county. Friday, a trough off the coast of British Columbia will begin to dig south and has the potential to switch us to more of an active weather pattern. Models are uncertain on the track and evolution of the deepening trough, but beginning Friday afternoon through Sunday evening, several embedded shortwave passages are forecast to move through the area bringing chances for precipitation. Probability of Precipitation (PoPs) are around 20-30%, increasing from west to east. Precipitation chances and amounts will heavily depend on where the trough ends up setting up and how quickly it moves through the area. Regardless of precipitation chances, temperatures are forecast to be pleasant Friday through Sunday with highs in the 60s to 70s across the region. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z MONDAY/... Issued at 1135 AM MDT Sun Oct 25 2026 GLD: IFR ceilings will likely prevail through the afternoon. Conditions are expected to deteriorate to LIFR or VLIFR shortly after sunset (~02Z Mon) as ceilings lower and showers redevelop over eastern CO and western KS. The majority of guidance suggests that conditions will begin to improve during the late morning, near the end of the 18Z TAF period. Light/variable winds will prevail through tonight, becoming southerly and increasing to 12-15 knots during the late morning, near the end of the 18Z TAF period. MCK: IFR ceilings and occasional showers will prevail through the afternoon. Conditions are expected to deteriorate to LIFR or VLIFR shortly after sunset (~01Z Mon) as ceilings lower and scattered to numerous showers redevelop over western KS and southwest NE. The majority of guidance suggests that conditions will begin to improve during the late morning (15-17Z Mon), near the end of the 18Z TAF period. Light/variable winds will prevail through tonight, becoming southerly and increasing to 10-15 knots during the late morning, near the end of the 18Z TAF period. && .HYDROLOGY... Issued at 241 AM MDT Sun Oct 25 2026 As mentioned in the short-term discussion above, we are expecting on and off precipitation to last into Monday evening. So far, the event is unfolding as expected. As of 7Z, most of the CWA has received some precipitation. The east-southeastern CWA is currently the area where little/no precipitation has yet fallen. The bulk of it has fallen in a roughly 30 mile wide band from Towner, CO to Trenton, NE. In this band, initial reports suggest 0.5-1.25 inches of rain has fallen. An additional widespread 0.1-0.3 inches, a band of 1-2 inches, and pockets of up to 3 inches of rainfall by midnight Tuesday morning is forecast. There is a notable variation between deterministics and ensembles with this forecast: where the higher precipitation band sets up. Ensembles favor it staying in place (denoted in the first paragraph) while deterministics push it fully into eastern Colorado. Either way, it appears that the eastern CWA will continue to receive the least amount of precipitation from this event. If the band remains in place, there is a 35% chance of areal and/or river flooding. Low water crossings will likely be the first areas impacted from any flooding that does occur. If the band shifts to the west, that risk drops to around 5-10%. The risk for Flash Flooding still remains low, now around 10% and would favor areas that received the heavier precipitation and are south of I-70. && .GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. CO...None. NE...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...CA LONG TERM...Rhoades AVIATION...Vincent HYDROLOGY...CA