Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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681
FXUS62 KKEY 120813
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
413 AM EDT Sat Sep 12 2026

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Moisture will linger across the region through the weekend,
  supporting slightly above normal rain and thunderstorm chances.

- The primary threat for any stronger thunderstorms will be
  lightning strikes. When thunder roars, go indoors. If on a boat,
  stay low, or go below.

- Heat index values will range from 100-108 degrees daily with
  little relief from the muggy conditions overnight. Know the
  signs of heat stress, take frequent breaks, and stay hydrated.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 400 AM EDT Sat Sep 12 2026

A surface through mid level Atlantic ridge stretches westward
across the Florida Peninsula into the Gulf of America. This has
resulted in gentle to moderate east to southeasterly breezes
across the Keys and surrounding waters this evening. Last evenings
sounding indicated the precipitable water was around 2 inches and
the 75th percentile for the day. CAPE was ample, however a stable
layer was evident around 950 mb with modestly drier air. This may
have contributed to the overall limited convective activity across
the area this past afternoon and evening. Surface conditions are
certainly sultry with temperatures in the mid 80s and dew points
in the upper 70s.

Over the next few days, the surface through lower level ridge will
retreat into the Atlantic as a mid latitude trough takes shape and
pushes off the Atlantic Coast. The remaining ridge to our north
will weaken and mainland day time heating will effectively batter
the surface ridge. As a result, east to southeasterly breezes
should trend downwards with bouts of variability. A moisture rich
swath across the Central Bahamas and eastern Cuba is expected to
spread westward across our area through the weekend and should
help to keep rain chances above normal through at least today. The
weakening steering flow with no support aloft may counter this
some. For now will maintain the already advertised 50% PoPs for
today, which is below global models and above the NBM. No trend in
temperatures or moisture is expected. Highs will remain near 90,
lows in the lower 80s and dew points in the upper 70s.

Through the first half of the weak, sharp deep layered ridging
will build over the eastern United States as the mid latitude
trough moves out to sea. This will setup robust surface ridging
stretching along the Atlantic through Gulf coast states while an
unusually amplified surface through lower level trough off the
Atlantic Coast. A band of stronger northeasterly breezes will
develop off the Southeast Atlantic Coast, Florida, and the Gulf.
While there is uncertainty with how this unfolds, there is the
added uncertainty as to how far south this band will reach. For
now guidance shows breezes firming up slightly out of the
northeast to the east for the Keys. Surface dew points may
actually slip into the mid 70s for a change. Rain chances may be
near to slightly However, for now, rain chances are expected to be
near normal early in the week due to some drying and stabilization
coming with the northern fringes of a Saharan layer. However,
chances should return to slightly above normal heading into mid
week as as band of lower level moisture pushes southwestward into
our area.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 400 AM EDT Sat Sep 12 2026

An Atlantic ridge reaching westward across the Florida Peninsula
will be battered daily by day time heating. As a result, while
winds will generally be light to gentle out of the east to
southeast over the next several days, periods of light and
variable will likely. Heading into the middle of next week, a
robust high pressure system building down the eastern United
States will reinforce the pressure gradient, freshening northeast
to easterly breezes. There is considerable uncertainty regarding
how far south the belt of stronger winds can extend, and the Keys
may just just remain out of most of it.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 400 AM EDT Sat Sep 12 2026

VFR conditions will prevail at the island terminals today.
Shower and thunderstorm potential will remain near to slightly
above normal. Surface winds will be light to gentle out of the
east.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  92  82  92  81 /  50  30  40  30
Marathon  90  82  90  82 /  50  30  40  30

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...AJP
Aviation/Nowcasts....AJP
Data Acquisition.....RG

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