


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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874 FXUS62 KMLB 151740 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 140 PM EDT Sun Jun 15 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 230 AM EDT Sun Jun 15 2025 - Isolated to scattered showers and storms possible today, with greatest chances focused near and north of the I-4 corridor. - Persistent high pressure and drier air will help limit rain chances heading into the work week, with increasing rain chances possible once again late this week into next weekend. - Temperatures remain near to above normal, with widespread Moderate HeatRisk. The potential for Major HeatRisk exists later next week, especially around Greater Orlando. && .PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... Issued at 230 AM EDT Sun Jun 15 2025 Today-Tonight... Little change in the weather pattern across east central Florida today, with the ridge axis remaining extended across the area coupled with a mid-level ridge situated across Florida. Light southerly flow will also persist at the surface, becoming a bit more southeasterly this afternoon along the coast as the east coast sea breeze develops and moves inland. CAM guidance is indicating that the sea breeze will attempt to take advantage of the 1.7-1.9 inch PWATs present across the area, with increasing shower and storm coverage anticipated heading into the afternoon hours. However, the ridge aloft combined with drier air in the mid-levels will act to try and suppress activity, similar to the last few days. While not everywhere across east central Florida will see shower and storm activity, the highest chances for rain and storms continues to be focused near and north of the I-4 corridor. This is where the sea breeze collision is anticipated to occur and is also where the greatest moisture resides across east central Florida based on model guidance. Storm activity this afternoon is anticipated to remain sub-severe. Drier air in the mid-levels may help enhance winds, especially with 800-1000 J/kg of DCAPE present across much of the area, but warmer 500 mb temperatures (approximately -6C) and poor mid-level lapse rates along with the aforementioned mid-level ridge will act to limit convective activity. Any storms that do develop may be capable of producing frequent lightning strikes, wind gusts up to 50 mph, and heavy downpours. Weak steering flow may lead to slow storm motion, which could allow for some areas to see between 1 to 3 inches of rainfall in a short period of time. As a result, minor, localized flooding in low-lying areas with poor drainage may be possible. Outside of shower and storm activity, hot and humid conditions are forecast to persist across east central Florida. While highs in the upper 80s to low 90s are near normal for this time of year, these temperatures will combine with humidity to produce peak heat indices in the 100 to 103 range across much of east central Florida. Additionally, there is a moderate HeatRisk across most of the area, meaning that heat stress is a concern for those spending extended periods of time outdoors, especially for groups typically sensitive to heat. Adequate hydration and taking frequent breaks in the shade or an air conditioned building will help to mitigate heat stress. Lows fall into the low to mid 70s overnight, with muggy conditions persisting through the overnight hours. It is also worth noting that there is a moderate risk of rip currents at all local east central Florida beaches today. If heading to the beach, be sure to always swim near a lifeguard, heed the advice of local beach safety officials and posted flags, and never enter the ocean alone. Monday-Saturday...Heading into the work week, there is minimal change to the weather pattern. The mid-level ridge is anticipated to stay over Florida, with the surface ridge axis remaining draped across central Florida. Some drier air may work its way towards east central Florida from the southeast, helping to limit shower and storm chances across the Treasure Coast and around Lake Okeechobee. Greater moisture across northern portions of the forecast area combined with the daily sea breeze collision will allow for a 40 to 50 percent chance for showers and storms each afternoon, though activity will likely remain rather scattered. Late week, some guidance is hinting at the approach of a weakening frontal boundary, which could lead to increasing moisture and therefore, increasing rain and storm chances across all of east central Florida heading into the weekend. With the mid-level ridge remaining in place across the peninsula, temperatures are anticipated to warm through the work week. Highs reach the low to mid 90s, with peak heat indices in the 100 to 105 range. A moderate to major HeatRisk is forecast across east central Florida each afternoon. Overnight temperatures remain fairly consistent in the low to mid 70s through the period. && .MARINE... Issued at 230 AM EDT Sun Jun 15 2025 An area of high pressure is forecast to remain in place over the next several days across the local Atlantic waters, with south to southeast winds prevailing each day. Winds pick up each afternoon behind the development of the east coast sea breeze, but generally remain between 10 to 15 knots, becoming lighter and even variable at times into the overnight hours. Generally favorable boating conditions are anticipated through the period, with seas remaining between 2 to 3 feet. While weather conditions are expected to remain mostly dry across the local waters, isolated to scattered showers and storms cannot be fully ruled out (20 to 40 percent chance through the period). && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFs) Issued at 140 PM EDT Sun Jun 15 2025 Winds have shifted east-southeast at most coastal terminals as the sea breeze begins to move inland. South winds are forecast around 5-10 kts at interior TAF sites ahead of the sea breeze. Winds become breezy at times along the Treasure Coast with peak gusts around 20 kts this afternoon. VCSH/VCTS is included from TIX/ISM northward with convection dominantly driven by the sea breeze and boundary collisions. TSRA TEMPO at DAB from 18Z/21Z. Otherwise, primary TSRA impacts are forecast late in the day with TEMPOs at MCO/SFB/ISM/LEE from 21Z/24Z. VFR outside of convection. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 74 91 74 92 / 30 50 20 40 MCO 75 93 75 94 / 30 60 30 40 MLB 76 90 76 90 / 10 40 10 30 VRB 74 91 74 91 / 10 30 10 20 LEE 75 91 76 94 / 30 60 30 40 SFB 75 93 75 95 / 30 60 20 40 ORL 76 93 76 94 / 30 60 30 40 FPR 72 89 73 90 / 10 30 10 30 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Tollefsen AVIATION...Law