


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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077 FXUS62 KCHS 191945 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 345 PM EDT Wed Mar 19 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Quiet conditions are expected tonight as high pressure remains overhead. Otherwise, look for a weak cold front to push eastward across the region Thursday, causing showers and breezy winds to return to the forecast. High pressure then returns heading into the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THURSDAY MORNING/... A low pressure system is forecast to track across the Mid-West/Great Lakes region tonight. The associated cold front will sweep east, reaching the Southern Appalachians during the pre-dawn hours Thursday morning. Return flow ahead of the cold front should support steady southwest winds between 5 to 10 mph through tonight. High and mid-level clouds should increase from the west, especially during the late night hours. Low temperatures across the forecast area are forecast to range between 50 to 55 degrees. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH SATURDAY/... Thursday: A mid-level trough will swing through the southeastern states, while at the surface a weak cold front will push through the region. Rain chances will begin across far western zones in the morning, pushing eastward into the early afternoon. Showers are forecast to push offshore by late afternoon. Forecast soundings indicate little to no instability, therefore a thunder-free forecast has been maintained. PWAT values are forecast to remain below 1.5", yielding storm total QPF values generally between 0.1 and 0.2 inches. Some spots could see up to a quarter of an inch. After the cold front pushes through winds will shift to the NW and become breezy, with gusts over Lake Moultrie forecast around 25 mph. A Lake Wind Advisory has been issued for the lake from 6 PM Thursday through 8 AM Friday. High temperatures on Thursday will be challenging, as they are heavily dependent on the timing of the front. The current forecast features upper 60s to around 70 across far western zones (where rainfall will occur first) to mid 70s along the coastal counties (where locations have a chance to warm prior to the arrival of rainfall). Post FROPA temperatures will plummet overnight into the mid 30s far inland, with low to mid 40s along the coastal counties. With breezy conditions overnight, wind chills Friday morning are forecast to be in the low to mid 30s. Friday and Saturday: Surface high pressure will build into the region from the west, while zonal flow develops aloft. Quiet conditions will prevail, with plentiful sunshine. CAA in the wake of the departing cold front will keep Friday slightly cooler, with highs in the mid to upper 60s. As high pressure continues to build overhead, highs on Saturday will reach into the mid 70s. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Quiet conditions will prevail through Sunday as surface high pressure remains overhead. The next chance for rainfall will be Monday as broad troughing develops over the eastern CONUS and a surface cold front pushes through the region. Dry conditions will return Tuesday morning as high pressure returns. Temperatures will be around normal through the period, with highs generally in the low to mid 70s and overnight lows in the 40s. && .AVIATION /20Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... 18Z TAFs: VFR conditions with steady SW winds expected through tonight. A cold front will approach from the west Thursday morning. As the front nears, SW winds should strengthen to 10-15 kts and gusts between 20-25 kts. A pre-frontal band of showers is timed to reach KSAV between 15-18Z, highlighted with a TEMPO. It is possible that the leading edge of the showers will near KCHS/KJZI before 18Z Thursday. TAFs will feature a mention of VCSH at KCHS and KJZI starting at 16Z. Extended Aviation Outlook: Brief flight restrictions are possible on Thursday as a weak cold front pushes through the region. Otherwise, prevailing VFR through the weekend. && .MARINE... Tonight, the marine zones are forecast to remain between high pressure over the western Atlantic and a cold front approaching from the west. South-southwest winds are forecast to gradually strengthen through tonight, ranging between 15 to 20 kts by late tonight. Seas should build to 3 to 5 ft by late tonight. Thursday through Sunday: A cold front will push through the region on Thursday, bringing a surge in winds and seas to all marine waters. Small Craft Advisories will be in effect for all marine zones, including the Charleston Harbor through Friday morning for a combination of winds and seas. NW wind gusts 25 to 30 knots are expected over most of the nearshore waters, with some gusts in the low 30s possible over the 20 to 60 nm offshore GA waters and the Charleston County nearshore waters. Conditions appear borderline for Gale Force gusts, therefore a Gale Watch was not issued at this juncture. However, conditions will need to be monitored closely and a Gale Watch/Warning cannot be ruled out. Seas over the nearshore waters will build to 4 to 6 ft, with 6 to 8 ft possible over the 20 to 60 nm offshore GA waters. By Friday afternoon conditions will improve over the waters, with SW winds generally around 10 knots and seas decreasing to 2 to 4 ft. High pressure will build into the region through the weekend, with quiet marine conditions expected. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...Lake Wind Advisory from 6 PM Thursday to 8 AM EDT Friday for SCZ045. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 11 AM Thursday to 2 PM EDT Friday for AMZ330-350. Small Craft Advisory from 2 PM Thursday to 2 PM EDT Friday for AMZ352. Small Craft Advisory from 5 PM Thursday to 2 PM EDT Friday for AMZ354. Small Craft Advisory from 8 AM Thursday to 2 PM EDT Friday for AMZ374. && $$ NEAR TERM...NED SHORT TERM...CPM LONG TERM...CPM AVIATION...CPM/NED MARINE...CPM/NED