Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Albuquerque, NM

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815 FXUS65 KABQ 021111 AAA AFDABQ Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Albuquerque NM 511 AM MDT Sun Jun 2 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SYNOPSIS... Issued at 233 AM MDT Sun Jun 2 2024 The hottest weather of the year so far arrives today and lasts well into next week. 90s and 100s will become more commonplace over northern and central NM with Roswell flirting with 105 and Albuquerque flirting with 100 on Thursday. Low-level moisture arriving into NM Wednesday brings the first chance for an isolated afternoon thunderstorm to the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Coverage of afternoon storms notably increases Thursday along the central mountain chain, trying to spread further into the Rio Grande Valley Friday. Storm motions will be slow and erratic. && .SHORT TERM... (Today through Monday) Issued at 233 AM MDT Sun Jun 2 2024 The latest water vapor loop shows a large area of dry air moving east across central AZ in the base of a weak upper level trough. PWATs will fall to near 2 stdev below climo for early June. Surface winds in response to the approaching trough have already turned out of the southwest overnight with breezy winds in the high terrain. Humidity values along and west of the central mt chain at 3am were still less than 15%. Widespread min humidity near 5% is likely today as the massive dry intrusion over AZ shifts east across NM. This dry air along with breezy southwest winds and max temps in the 90s will make it very crispy today. Folks with outdoor recreation plans should stay well hydrated and protect yourself from extremely high UV. Southwest winds will remain breezy tonight in the southern high terrain as the upper trough swings thru NM. It will also remain very dry with overnight humidity below 25% in many areas. The exception will be near the TX border where low level moisture creeps back to the west overnight. Flow aloft will become west/northwest in the wake of the trough Monday with lighter winds areawide. Max temps will trend a couple degrees warmer as warm advection increases ahead of a strengthening upper ridge over southern AZ. Moderate heat risk will creep into more of the RGV and over much of eastern NM during this period, which is only a prelude to hotter temps on the way this week. Dehydration will again be a concern with min humidity below 10% for the entire region again on Monday. && .LONG TERM... (Monday night through Saturday) Issued at 233 AM MDT Sun Jun 2 2024 Summer heat reaches its hottest levels of the season thus far in the long term period Tuesday through Thursday. Northwesterly breezy condtions will cover most of the forecast area, downsloping lee of the central mountain chain pushing temperatures into the 90s and 100s at many lower elevation locations. Roswell in particular has a forecast high of 105F which is near a daily record high for that day, and worthy of a potential Heat Advisory. Numerical model guidance is depicting a bank of high level clouds moving over NM Tuesday afternoon that would limit the warmup some. More record highs would be in jeopardy if there ends being less of these clouds. Wednesday sees a 592dm H5 ridge build over NM as a weak backdoor frontal boundary pushes through eastern NM bringing slightly cooler air and higher low-level moisture. So as temperatures back off a few degrees over eastern NM, the building pressure heights will allow for highs to climb 4 to 6 more degrees along and west of the Rio Grande Valley. The ridge builds a few more decameters Thursday with low-level moisture lingering around eastern NM. Highs climb to their hottest levels of the forecast period for central and western NM, and a couple degrees over Wednesday`s readings for eastern NM. The Albuquerque metro in particular will flirt with the 100F mark as highs area wide will be 8 to 12 degrees above climatological norms for early June. Chances for afternoon thunderstorms begin to enter the picture along the Sangre de Cristo Mountains Wednesday, but will be isolated if any storms get going. More notable coverage for afternoon convection begins Thursday as the aforementioned low-level moisture across eastern NM rides up the eastern slopes of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Scattered coverage of slow-moving afternoon thunderstorms will be favored in this area, drifting over surrounding lower elevation areas. Isolated coverage of mostly dry showers and storms will be possible of west-central NM. This coverage spreads over more of eastern NM and into the Rio Grande Valley as outflow from Thursday`s convection attempts to push the low-level moisture further west. Storm motions will again be slow and erratic given the placement of the upper level ridge squarely over NM. Thereafter, an upper low will track northward from the northern Baja into AZ. Coverage of afternoon storms will greatly depend on how much dry air the upper level low spins up ahead of it into western and central NM. && .AVIATION...
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(12Z TAFS) Issued at 452 AM MDT Sun Jun 2 2024 IFR low cigs have developed along the TX/NM border this morning with even some MVFR vsbys around Clovis. This moisture will be scoured to the east by late morning as exceptionally dry air spreads over the entire region. A couple SHRA/TS may fire up along the boundary before it shifts east into TX. Otherwise, it will be very dry and breezy today over the entire region with hot temperatures. Gusts near 30 kt are expected around KLVS and KTCC after 2pm. Winds will taper off tonight at all terminals while remaining breezy in the higher terrain overnight.
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&& .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 233 AM MDT Sun Jun 2 2024 Hot, dry, breezy, and unstable conditions will develop over the region today. Critical fire weather conditions are likely for a couple hours this afternoon over parts of northeast NM, especially along I-25 from near Las Vegas to Raton eastward across Harding and San Miguel counties. The spatial coverage and duration is marginal enough with recent rainfall and suspected greenup to forgo a Red Flag Warning. Winds will trend lighter Monday then a tad stronger again Tuesday from the west/northwest. Temps will remain hot with very low humidity during this period. A ridge will begin to build over the region Wednesday with the hottest temps so far this year for many areas thru at least Thursday. A moist backdoor boundary will slide into eastern NM Wednesday with a potential uptick in storm coverage first over the Sangre de Cristo Mts. Coverage may continue to increase around the higher terrain thru the end of the week with potential for lightning starts just about anywhere. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Farmington...................... 87 49 89 55 / 0 0 0 0 Dulce........................... 83 40 84 43 / 0 0 0 0 Cuba............................ 82 46 83 52 / 0 0 0 0 Gallup.......................... 83 41 85 47 / 0 0 0 0 El Morro........................ 79 46 80 50 / 0 0 0 0 Grants.......................... 84 40 86 50 / 0 0 0 0 Quemado......................... 83 46 83 49 / 0 0 0 0 Magdalena....................... 86 54 86 58 / 0 0 0 0 Datil........................... 82 48 83 53 / 0 0 0 0 Reserve......................... 87 40 88 42 / 0 0 0 0 Glenwood........................ 91 55 91 55 / 0 0 0 0 Chama........................... 77 40 78 45 / 0 0 0 0 Los Alamos...................... 82 55 84 59 / 0 0 0 0 Pecos........................... 84 50 86 55 / 0 0 0 0 Cerro/Questa.................... 77 42 79 51 / 0 0 0 0 Red River....................... 71 39 72 46 / 0 0 0 0 Angel Fire...................... 76 32 77 41 / 0 0 0 0 Taos............................ 84 41 85 47 / 0 0 0 0 Mora............................ 80 45 82 52 / 0 0 0 0 Espanola........................ 90 53 91 55 / 0 0 0 0 Santa Fe........................ 83 54 84 57 / 0 0 0 0 Santa Fe Airport................ 87 53 89 55 / 0 0 0 0 Albuquerque Foothills........... 90 60 90 63 / 0 0 0 0 Albuquerque Heights............. 90 60 91 61 / 0 0 0 0 Albuquerque Valley.............. 93 57 93 58 / 0 0 0 0 Albuquerque West Mesa........... 91 59 92 63 / 0 0 0 0 Belen........................... 93 56 93 56 / 0 0 0 0 Bernalillo...................... 92 58 92 61 / 0 0 0 0 Bosque Farms.................... 92 53 93 55 / 0 0 0 0 Corrales........................ 92 56 92 62 / 0 0 0 0 Los Lunas....................... 92 53 93 56 / 0 0 0 0 Placitas........................ 88 59 89 61 / 0 0 0 0 Rio Rancho...................... 91 59 91 62 / 0 0 0 0 Socorro......................... 96 58 96 61 / 0 0 0 0 Sandia Park/Cedar Crest......... 82 53 84 58 / 0 0 0 0 Tijeras......................... 86 54 88 58 / 0 0 0 0 Edgewood........................ 86 51 87 56 / 0 0 0 0 Moriarty/Estancia............... 87 44 87 53 / 0 0 0 0 Clines Corners.................. 83 50 83 54 / 0 0 0 0 Mountainair..................... 85 52 86 55 / 0 0 0 0 Gran Quivira.................... 85 51 85 55 / 0 0 0 0 Carrizozo....................... 89 59 89 59 / 0 0 0 0 Ruidoso......................... 83 53 84 54 / 0 0 0 0 Capulin......................... 83 50 83 54 / 5 0 5 0 Raton........................... 87 47 88 52 / 0 0 0 0 Springer........................ 88 48 89 53 / 5 0 0 0 Las Vegas....................... 84 49 86 55 / 0 0 0 0 Clayton......................... 91 55 90 61 / 5 0 5 0 Roy............................. 88 53 88 57 / 0 0 0 0 Conchas......................... 95 58 96 59 / 0 0 0 0 Santa Rosa...................... 91 59 92 62 / 0 0 0 0 Tucumcari....................... 95 58 96 61 / 0 0 0 0 Clovis.......................... 95 59 97 62 / 5 0 0 0 Portales........................ 97 58 98 61 / 5 0 0 0 Fort Sumner..................... 95 60 97 62 / 0 0 0 0 Roswell......................... 102 64 103 66 / 0 0 0 0 Picacho......................... 93 60 94 64 / 0 0 0 0 Elk............................. 91 56 92 61 / 0 0 0 0 && .ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...42 LONG TERM....24 AVIATION...42